The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test or the NEET is the entrance exam for aspirants wishing to apply for the MBBS or BDS courses in different medical and dental colleges across India. NEET is one of the most difficult exams wherein lakhs of students appear for the exam every year for only a few hundred to clear it. The competition is very challenging, and every student tries to give their best for the desired results.
However, NEET 2023 can be cracked with the right topics and tips in hand.
Are you still struggling to find out which are the crucial topics that will help you achieve great marks in NEET? If yes, continue reading further to learn more!
The first and foremost thing for every student is to familiarise themselves with every syllabus topic. Preparing in advance is of great advantage, but getting admission to the desired college will require one to study smart and precisely.
So, keeping the pressure of competition in mind, this article will highlight the important aspects of preparing for NEET 2022.
Before getting into the details of the syllabus, let’s look at the chapters in each subject that are necessary to go through and learn for appearing in the exam.
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NEET Biology Chapter-wise Weightage
Here is the chapter-wise weightage distribution for NEET Biology:
Chapters With Highest Weightage | Their Weightage (Out Of 100) |
Human Physiology | 20% |
Genetics and Evolution | 18% |
Diversity in Living World | 14% |
Ecology and environment | 12% |
Important Chapters And Topics For NEET 2022 Biology
The questions asked for NEET are always done equally from the 11th and 12th syllabus.
Here, mentioned are some chapters and their important topics for the aspirants to focus on-
- Human Physiology
All topics are crucial for learning. More focus is required for the diagrams of this chapter.
- Genetics And Evolution
This chapter focuses on the Dihybrid cross, Linkage, codominance, Pedigree analysis, Genetic disorders, Darwinism and natural selection, Human evolution.
- Ecology and Environment
This chapter requires the aspirants to know the basics of all the environmental issues being faced, like Biogeochemical cycles and different processes of the environment Population interactions, Adaptations, Succession.
- Biotechnology
Biotechnology has important points to remember like Processes and applications, BT cotton, RNAi, Human insulin, Gene therapy and molecular diagnostics.
- Biology in Human Welfare
Human immunity, AIDS, Cancer and Drugs are the main parts of this chapter.
- Reproduction
Another chapter that has the majority of questions asked from these sections-
Gametogenesis in plants, Gametogenesis in humans, Reproductive structures in plants and animals, Menstrual cycle and Polyembryony, Parthenocarpy, apomixis.
- Plant physiology
This is another chapter with high importance for diagrams.
Apart from that, here are some other areas to focus on- C3, C4 cycle, Kranz anatomy, Glycolysis and Krebs cycle, Photoperiodism, Bulk movement in Phloem, Mineral deficiency & Nitrogen cycle, Transpiration pull and ETS complexes.
This chapter will have generic questions like characters of pteridophytes and gymnosperms and different types of algae and their pigments.
- Biological classification
The general features of Monera, Protista, Fungi are enough for this chapter.
- Structural Organisation In Plants And Animals
Root, stem, and leaf anatomy are parts that the aspirants must be through. Additionally, animal tissues and their functions, specifically epithelial tissues, are also focused on.
- Cell: Structure And Functions
In this chapter, all the definitions for Mycoplasma, nucleus, chromosomes, ribosomes, chloroplast, and mitochondria are to be by heart for scoring easy marks in the exam.
NEET Physics Chapter-wise Weightage
The NEET Physics syllabus consists of questions related to theoretical concepts, which are easy to answer as they are mostly the definitions of various terms. However, a wide range of questions is asked from a numerical point of view. Therefore, aspirants should be well-prepared for Physics as it is a scoring part of cracking NEET.
Chapters With Highest Weightage | Their Weightage (Out Of 100) |
Optics | 10% |
Thermodynamics | 9% |
Electrostatics | 9% |
Electronic Devices | 9% |
Current Electricity | 8% |
Electromagnetic Induction & Alternating Current | 8% |
Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation | 6% |
Important Chapters And Topics For NEET 2022 Physics
Physics is considered tough by most aspirants due to its numerical; however, with proper preparation and dedication, one can turn this section of NEET paper into a golden opportunity as it is based on definitions, facts and formulas.
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While preparing for NEET, the aspirants must learn the following topics mentioned below as they consist the major part of the Physics section for NEET 2022-
- Electrostatics
More importance is to be given towards Electric Charges and Field, Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance.
- The Motion of System Of Particles and Rigid Body
Particles and the rotational motion system are important topics for this chapter.
- Properties Of Bulk Matter
Mechanical Properties of Solids, Mechanical Properties of Fluids and Thermal Properties of Matter are a major priority for this chapter.
- Oscillations and Waves
The general idea and function of oscillation and wave should be prepared for scoring in the short numerical.
- Current Electricity
The entire chapter contains important numerical and theoretical aspects for NEET 2022.
- Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents
This chapter needs a thorough understanding of theory and numerical aspects to score.
- Optics
The aspirants need to learn Ray Optics, Optical Instruments, and Wave Optics for this chapter.
- Electronic Devices
In this, Semiconductor Electronics is crucial as most questions asked from this chapter are related to it.
NEET Chemistry Chapter-wise Weightage
The aspirants should be very diligent while preparing for Chemistry as it constitutes a lot of information related to theory, reactions, numerical and mechanisms. Therefore, one must systematically divide the syllabus into Physical, Organic and Inorganic Chemistry to study.
Now, let’s look at the weightage of these three portions:-
Chemistry Sections | Number Of Questions Asked |
Organic Chemistry | 15 |
Inorganic Chemistry | 19 |
Physical Chemistry | 16 |
Important Chapters And Topics For NEET 2022 Chemistry
Chemistry is not a difficult section of the exam; rather, it is considered lengthy. There is a simple solution for this: to practice and break down the lengthy topics into precise portions for better understanding.
Here are the top chapters mentioned according to their importance for NEET Chemistry 2022-
Chapters With Highest Weightage | Their Weightage (Out Of 100) |
Thermodynamics | 9% |
Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers | 8% |
Equilibrium | 6% |
Chemical Bonding and molecular structure | 5% |
Solutions | 5% |
ElectroChemistry | 4% |
d and f Block Elements | 4% |
Topic-wise break down
- Chemical bonding and molecular structure
For this chapter, the importance is more towards Valence Bond Theory, Hybridization and The valence shell electron pair repulsion theory.
- Solutions
Ideal and non-ideal solutions, Colligative properties are to be focused on for this chapter.
- Equilibrium
This is an important chapter in Organic Chemistry’s section that includes, Ionization of acids and bases and the Solubility Equilibria of sparingly soluble salts.
- Coordination compounds
Another significant chapter in Organic Chemistry. Points to focus on are Bonding in coordination compounds and Stability of coordination compounds.
- Atomic structure
Bohr model for the hydrogen atom and Quantum mechanical model of the atom are the main topics to learn in this chapter.
- Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers
This chapter carries huge significance in the Inorganic Chemistry section.
Properties of alcohols and phenols are a must for every aspirant to learn for NEET 2022.
- Some basic principles and techniques
This chapter consists of many scoring questions based on Isomerism and fundamental concepts in the organic reaction mechanism.
So, these were the important topics to prepare for NEET 2022. Preparing the topics mentioned above can help the aspirants to understand the basics of the important concepts and thus, improve their overall score in the entrance exam.
Conclusion
Apart from being thorough about the topics mentioned earlier, aspirants are also expected to regularly revise the main chapters before the exam.
These are some supplementary points to help aid for the NEET 2022-
- Practise mock tests or previous year sample papers.
- Study according to a proper schedule.
- First, complete studying from NCERT.
- Try to make notes while learning.
Last but not least, stay healthy and hydrated for the exam. Practice systematically without panicking as ‘Practice will give you the confidence to face the exam.’
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Frequently Asked Questions on Important Topics for NEET
Yes, it is necessary for learning all the chapters marked as important. However, it is not necessary to indulge in the depths of every concept given in the textbooks. Just focus on the main idea and the basics of the chapters. The most important and preferred book for NEET 2022 is NCERT. NCERT Solutions cover all the major topics in detail, and the majority of the questions are framed from NCERT’s reference. First and foremost, familiarise yourself with the syllabus. Then, go through all the chapters with maximum weightage in Biology, Chemistry, and Physics. In general, the paper is set from moderate to difficult level. Usually, Physics is a little tough compared to Biology and Chemistry. In the end, it depends as every student has their speed and understanding for solving the problems. There is no doubt that the NEET entrance exam paper is lengthy. But, those who have all their basics in check can solve the paper rather easily and in less timeIs learning all the chapters marked as important necessary?
What is the preferred book to study for NEET?
How to prepare for NEET 2022?
How difficult will NEET 2022 be?
How do you finish the paper on time?
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