JEE Advanced Syllabus 2025
IIT Madras has unveiled the JEE Advanced syllabus for 2025, and there have been no alterations from the previous year. The Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Advanced serves as the gateway for students aspiring to pursue undergraduate courses, encompassing bachelor's degrees, integrated master's degrees, and bachelor-master dual degrees in engineering, sciences, and architecture at the prestigious Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs). The JEE Advanced syllabus is meticulously designed to evaluate candidates' academic capabilities at the IIT level, covering pertinent topics.
The exam comprises two mandatory papers, each featuring questions from Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Both papers extend over a duration of three hours, assessing candidates' comprehension, reasoning, and analytical abilities. The questions in the exam are drawn from the topics outlined in the JEE Advanced syllabus.
For candidates' convenience, the JEE Advanced 2025 syllabus PDF is available for download on this page. It is noteworthy that the syllabus has been updated starting from the year.
JEE Advanced 2025: Subject-Wise Syllabus Overview
The JEE Advanced syllabus comprises three core subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Each subject includes topics from both Class 11 and Class 12. Below is a breakdown of important topics for each subject:
| Subject |
Important Topics |
| Physics |
Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Electromagnetic Induction, Optics, Modern Physics |
| Chemistry |
Physical Chemistry (Thermodynamics, Equilibrium), Organic Chemistry (Aromatic Compounds), Inorganic Chemistry (Periodic Table, Coordination Compounds) |
| Mathematics |
Algebra, Calculus, Vectors, Probability, Coordinate Geometry |
It is recommended to refer to the official JEE Advanced syllabus released by IITs for any minor additions or removals.
JEE Advanced 2025 Syllabus - Download PDF
The JEE (Advanced) 2025 examination is exclusively conducted in the Computer Based Test (CBT) mode. To acclimate themselves to this mode, candidates are strongly encouraged to undertake mock tests accessible on the official website. For a comprehensive grasp of the subjects included in the exam, the JEE Advanced syllabus PDF can be downloaded from the provided link below. It is imperative for candidates to strictly adhere to the syllabus as they prepare for the JEE Advanced.
JEE Advanced Physics Syllabus and Important Topics
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General
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- Units and dimensions, dimensional analysis; least count, significant figures; Methods of measurement and error analysis for physical quantities pertaining to the following experiments: Experiments based on using Vernier callipers and screw gauge (micrometre), Determination of g using a simple pendulum, Young’s modulus by Searle’s method, Specific heat of a liquid using a calorimeter, the focal length of a concave mirror and a convex lens using u-v method, Speed of sound using resonance column, Verification of Ohm’s law using voltmeter and ammeter, and specific resistance of the material of a wire using a meter bridge and a post office box.
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Mechanics
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- Kinematics in one and two dimensions (Cartesian coordinates only), projectiles; Uniform
- circular motion; Relative velocity.
- Newton’s laws of motion; Inertial and uniformly accelerated frames of reference; Static
- and dynamic friction; Kinetic and potential energy; Work and power; Conservation of
- linear momentum and mechanical energy.
- Systems of particles; Centre of mass and its motion; Impulse; Elastic and inelastic
- collisions.
- Law of gravitation; Gravitational potential and field; Acceleration due to gravity; Motion
- of planets and satellites in circular orbits; Escape velocity.
- Rigid body, a moment of inertia, parallel and perpendicular axes theorems, a moment of
- the inertia of uniform bodies with simple geometrical shapes; Angular momentum; Torque;
- Conservation of angular momentum; Dynamics of rigid bodies with fixed axis of rotation;
- Rolling without slipping of rings, cylinders and spheres; Equilibrium of rigid bodies;
- Collision of point masses with rigid bodies.
- Linear and angular simple harmonic motions.
- Hooke’s law, Young’s modulus.
- Pressure in a fluid; Pascal’s law; Buoyancy; Surface energy and surface tension, capillary
- rise; Viscosity (Poiseuille’s equation excluded), Stoke’s law; Terminal velocity,
- Streamline flow, equation of continuity, Bernoulli’s theorem and its applications.
- Wave motion (plane waves only), longitudinal and transverse waves, superposition of
- waves; Progressive and stationary waves; Vibration of strings and air columns;
- Resonance; Beats; Speed of sound in gases; Doppler effect (in sound).
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Thermal Physics
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- Thermal expansion of solids, liquids and gases; Calorimetry, latent heat; Heat conduction in one dimension; Elementary concepts of convection and radiation; Newton’s law of cooling; Ideal gas laws; Specific heats (Cv and Cp for monatomic and diatomic gases);
- Isothermal and adiabatic processes, bulk modulus of gases; Equivalence of heat and work; First law of thermodynamics and its applications (only for ideal gases); Blackbody radiation: absorptive and emissive powers; Kirchhoff’s law; Wien’s displacement law, Stefan’s law.
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Electricity and Magnetism
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- Coulomb’s law; Electric field and potential; Electrical potential energy of a system of point charges and of electrical dipoles in a uniform electrostatic field; Electric field lines;
- The flux of electric field; Gauss’s law and its application in simple cases, such as, to find field due to infinitely long straight wire, uniformly charged infinite plane sheet and uniformly charged thin spherical shell. Capacitance; Parallel plate capacitor with and without dielectrics; Capacitors in series and parallel; Energy stored in a capacitor.
- Electric current; Ohm’s law; Series and parallel arrangements of resistances and cells;
- Kirchhoff’s laws and simple applications; Heating effect of current.
- Biot–Savart’s law and Ampere’s law; Magnetic field near a current-carrying straight wire, along the axis of a circular coil and inside a long straight solenoid; Force on a moving charge and on a current-carrying wire in a uniform magnetic field.
- The magnetic moment of a current loop; Effect of a uniform magnetic field on a current loop;
- Moving coil galvanometer, voltmeter, ammeter and their conversions.
- Electromagnetic induction: Faraday’s law, Lenz’s law; Self and mutual inductance; RC, LR and LC circuits with d.c. and a.c. sources.
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Optics
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- Rectilinear propagation of light; Reflection and refraction at plane and spherical surfaces;
- Total internal reflection; Deviation and dispersion of light by a prism; Thin lenses;
- Combinations of mirrors and thin lenses; Magnification.
- Wave nature of light: Huygen’s principle, interference limited to Young’s double-slit experiment.
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Modern Physics
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- Atomic nucleus; α, β and γ radiations; Law of radioactive decay; Decay constant; Halflife and mean life; Binding energy and its calculation; Fission and fusion processes;
- Energy calculation in these processes.
- Photoelectric effect; Bohr’s theory of hydrogen-like atoms; Characteristic and continuous X-rays, Moseley’s law; de Broglie wavelength of matter waves.
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JEE Advanced 2025 Exam Schedule
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Event
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Date
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Time
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Registration Opens
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April 23, 2025
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Registration Closes
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May 2, 2025
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Last Date for Fee Payment
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May 5, 2025
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Admit Card Availability
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May 12, 2025
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JEE Advanced 2025 Exam (Paper 1)
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May 18, 2025
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09:00 AM to 12:00 PM IST
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JEE Advanced 2025 Exam (Paper 2)
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May 18, 2025
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02:30 PM to 05:30 PM IST
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Release of Candidate Responses
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May 22, 2025
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Provisional Answer Key
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May 26, 2025
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Final Answer Key and Results
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June 2, 2025
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Make sure to keep checking the official JEE Advanced website for any updates or changes to the schedule!
JEE Advanced Chemistry Syllabus and Important Topics
Physical Chemistry Syllabus
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General topics
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- The concept of atoms and molecules, Mole's concept, and Dalton’s atomic theory.
- Balanced chemical equations, Chemical formulas, and Calculations on the mole concept involving common oxidation and reduction.
- Neutralization and displacement reactions.
- Concentration in terms of mole fraction, molality, molarity, and normality.
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Liquid and Gaseous States
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- The absolute scale of temperature, ideal gas equation, Deviation from ideality, van der Waals equation.
- Kinetic theory of gases, average, root mean square and most probable velocities and their relation with temperature.
- Law of partial pressures, Vapour pressure and Diffusion of gases.
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Atomic Structure and Chemical Bonding
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- Bohr model, the spectrum of a hydrogen atom, quantum numbers, Wave-particle duality, de Broglie hypothesis and the Uncertainty principle.
- Qualitative quantum mechanical picture of the hydrogen atom, shapes of s, p and d orbitals, Electronic configurations of elements (up to atomic number 36), Aufbau principle, Pauli exclusion principle and Hund’s rule.
- Orbital overlap and the covalent bond; Hybridization involving s, p and d orbitals only; Orbital energy diagrams for homonuclear diatomic species; Hydrogen bond.
- Polarity in molecules, dipole moment (qualitative aspects only), VSEPR model and shapes of molecules (linear, angular, triangular, square planar, pyramidal, square pyramidal, trigonal bipyramidal, tetrahedral and octahedral).
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Energetics
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- First law of Thermodynamics, Internal energy, work, and heat.
- Pressure-Volume work, Enthalpy, Hess’s law; Heat of reaction, fusion, and vaporization.
- The second law of Thermodynamics, Entropy, Free energy, and the criterion of spontaneity.
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Chemical Equilibrium
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- Law of mass action, Equilibrium constant, and Le Chatelier’s principle (effect of concentration, temperature and pressure).
- The significance of Delta G and Delta G0 in chemical equilibrium, Solubility product, common ion effect, pH, and buffer solutions.
- Acids and bases (Bronsted and Lewis concepts) and Hydrolysis of salts.
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Electrochemistry
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- Electrochemical cells and cell reactions; Standard electrode potentials; Nernst equation and its relation to Delta G.
- Electrochemical series, emf of galvanic cells, Faraday’s laws of electrolysis.
- Electrolytic conductance, specific, equivalent and molar conductivity, Kohlrausch’s law, and Concentration cells.
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Chemical Kinetics
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- Rates of chemical reactions, Order of reactions, and Rate constant.
- First-order reactions, Temperature dependence of rate constant (Arrhenius equation).
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Solid State
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- Classification of solids, crystalline state, and seven crystal systems (cell parameters a, b, c, Alpha, Beta, Gamma).
- Close-packed structure of solids (cubic), packing in fcc, bcc and hcp lattices.
- Nearest neighbours, ionic radii, simple ionic compounds, point defects.
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Solutions
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- Raoult’s law, Molecular weight determination from lowering of vapour pressure, the elevation of boiling point and depression of freezing point.
- Surface chemistry: Elementary concepts of adsorption (excluding adsorption isotherms).
- Colloids: types, methods of preparation and general properties; Elementary ideas of emulsions, surfactants, and micelles (only definitions and examples).
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Nuclear chemistry
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- Radioactivity: isotopes and isobars, Properties of Alpha, Beta, and Gamma rays.
- Kinetics of radioactive decay (decay series excluded), carbon dating.
- Stability of nuclei with respect to proton-neutron ratio; Brief discussion on fission and fusion reactions.
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Inorganic Chemistry Syllabus
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Isolation/preparation and properties of the non-metals
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- Boron, silicon, nitrogen, phosphorus, oxygen, sulphur, and halogens.
- Properties of allotropes of carbon (only diamond and graphite), phosphorus and sulphur.
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Preparation and properties of the compounds
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- Oxides, peroxides, hydroxides, carbonates, bicarbonates, chlorides and sulphates of sodium, potassium, magnesium and calcium.
- Boron: diborane, boric acid, borax, and Aluminium: alumina, aluminium chloride and alums.
- Carbon: oxides and oxyacid (carbonic acid), and Silicon: silicones, silicates and silicon carbide.
- Nitrogen: oxides, oxyacids and ammonia, and Phosphorus: oxides, oxyacids (phosphorus acid phosphoric acid) and phosphine.
- Oxygen: ozone and hydrogen peroxide, and Sulphur: hydrogen sulphide, oxides, sulphurous acid, sulphuric acid and sodium thiosulphate.
- Halogens: hydrohalic acids, oxides and oxyacids of chlorine, bleaching powder; Xenon fluorides.
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Transition Elements (3D series)
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- Definition, general characteristics, oxidation states and their stabilities, colour (excluding the details of electronic transitions) and calculation of spin-only magnetic moment.
- Coordination compounds: nomenclature of mononuclear coordination compounds, cis-trans and ionisation isomerisms, hybridization and geometries of mononuclear coordination compounds (linear, tetrahedral, square planar and octahedral).
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Preparation and properties of the following compounds
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1. Oxides and chlorides of tin, and lead.
2. Oxides, chlorides and sulphates of Fe2+, Cu2+ and Zn2+.
3. Potassium permanganate, potassium dichromate, silver oxide, silver nitrate, and silver thiosulphate.
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Ores and minerals
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- Commonly occurring ores and minerals of iron, copper, tin, lead, magnesium, aluminum, zinc, and silver.
- Extractive metallurgy: Chemical principles, and reactions only (industrial details excluded).
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Reduction Methods
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- Carbon reduction method (iron and tin), Self-reduction method (copper and lead), Electrolytic reduction method (magnesium and aluminium), Cyanide process (silver and gold).
- Principles of qualitative analysis: Groups I to V (only Ag+, Hg2+, Cu2+, Pb2+, Bi3+, Fe3+, Cr3+, Al3+, Ca2+, Ba2+, Zn2+, Mn2+ and Mg2+); Nitrate, halides (excluding fluoride), sulphate and sulphide.
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JEE Advanced Maths Syllabus and Important Topics
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Algebra
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Complex Numbers
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- Algebra of complex numbers, addition, multiplication, conjugation.
- Polar representation, properties of modulus and principal argument.
- Triangle inequality, cube roots of unity.
- Geometric interpretations.
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Quadratic Equations
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- Quadratic equations with real coefficients.
- Relations between roots and coefficients.
- Formation of quadratic equations with given roots.
- Symmetric functions of roots.
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Sequence and Series
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- Arithmetic, geometric, and harmonic progressions.
- Arithmetic, geometric, and harmonic means.
- Sums of finite arithmetic and geometric progressions, infinite geometric series.
- Sums of squares and cubes of the first n natural numbers.
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Logarithms
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- Logarithms and their properties.
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Permutation and Combination
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- Problems on permutations and combinations.
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Binomial Theorem
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- Binomial theorem for a positive integral index.
- Properties of binomial coefficients.
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Matrices and Determinants
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- Matrices as a rectangular array of real numbers, equality of matrices, addition, multiplication by a scalar and product of matrices, transpose of a matrix.
- Determinant of a square matrix of order up to three, the inverse of a square matrix of order up to three.
- Properties of these matrix operations, diagonal, symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices and their properties.
- Solutions of simultaneous linear equations in two or three variables.
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Probability
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- Addition and multiplication rules of probability, conditional probability.
- Bayes Theorem, independence of events.
- Computation of probability of events using permutations and combinations.
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Trigonometry
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Trigonometric Functions
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- Trigonometric functions, their periodicity, and graphs, addition and subtraction formulae.
- Formulae involving multiple and submultiple angles.
- The general solution of trigonometric equations.
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Inverse Trigonometric Functions
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- Relations between sides and angles of a triangle, sine rule, cosine rule.
- Half-angle formula and the area of a triangle.
- Inverse trigonometric functions (principal value only).
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Vectors:
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Properties of Vectors
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- The addition of vectors, scalar multiplication.
- Dot and cross products.
- Scalar triple products and their geometrical interpretations.
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Differential Calculus
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Functions
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- Real-valued functions of a real variable, into, onto and one-to-one functions.
- Sum, difference, product, and quotient of two functions.
- Composite functions, absolute value, polynomial, rational, trigonometric, exponential and logarithmic functions.
- Even and odd functions, the inverse of a function, continuity of composite functions, intermediate value property of continuous functions.
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Limits and Continuity
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- Limit and continuity of a function.
- Limit and continuity of the sum, difference, product and quotient of two functions.
- L’Hospital rule of evaluation of limits of functions.
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Derivatives
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- The derivative of a function, the derivative of the sum, difference, product and quotient of two functions.
- Chain rule, derivatives of polynomial, rational, trigonometric, inverse trigonometric, exponential and logarithmic functions.
- Derivatives of implicit functions, derivatives up to order two, geometrical interpretation of the derivative.
- Tangents and normals, increasing and decreasing functions, maximum and minimum values of a function.
- Rolle’s Theorem and Lagrange’s Mean Value Theorem.
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Integral calculus
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Integration
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- Integration as the inverse process of differentiation.
- Indefinite integrals of standard functions, definite integrals, and their properties.
- Fundamental Theorem of Integral Calculus.
- Integration by parts, integration by the methods of substitution and partial fractions.
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Application of Integration
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- Application of definite integrals to the determination of areas involving simple curves.
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Differential Equations
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- Formation of ordinary differential equations.
- The solution of homogeneous differential equations, separation of variables method.
- Linear first-order differential equations.
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JEE Advanced Related Links
How To Download JEE Advanced 2025 Syllabus?
Follow these simple steps to download the official JEE Advanced 2025 syllabus:
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Visit the Official Website:
Go to the official JEE Advanced website, which is usually updated every year with the latest details.
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Navigate to the "Syllabus" Section:
On the homepage, look for the "Syllabus" tab or section. It is often under the "Important Links" or "Examination" menu.
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Select the Year (2025):
Ensure that you choose the syllabus for 2025, as previous years' syllabi might also be available.
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Download the PDF:
Click on the link to download the syllabus. It will open as a PDF file in your browser or download automatically to your device.
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Save and Print:
Save the PDF on your computer or smartphone for easy access. If needed, print a hard copy for regular reference while studying.
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Cross-Check Topics:
Go through the syllabus carefully to ensure you are aware of any new topics or updates for the 2025 exam.
By following these steps, you can stay updated and plan your preparation effectively!
How To Prepare for JEE Advanced 2025?
Follow these practical steps to prepare effectively for JEE Advanced 2025:
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Understand the Exam Pattern and Syllabus:
- Familiarize yourself with the JEE Advanced exam pattern, including the number of papers, marking scheme, and question types.
- Thoroughly study the official syllabus to focus on all topics covered in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.
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Create a Study Plan:
- Develop a daily and weekly schedule, allocating time for each subject based on your strengths and weaknesses.
- Include time for revision, problem-solving, and mock tests.
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Strengthen Your Basics:
- Start by building a solid foundation using NCERT textbooks for Classes 11 and 12.
- Make sure you understand key concepts before moving on to advanced-level problems.
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Refer to Standard Books:
- Use reference books like HC Verma (Physics), JD Lee (Inorganic Chemistry), and RD Sharma (Mathematics) to practice advanced problems.
- Solve previous years' JEE Advanced papers to understand question trends.
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Practice Regularly:
- Solve a variety of problems daily, focusing on areas where you face difficulties.
- Take topic-wise tests to strengthen your understanding of each subject.
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Take Mock Tests:
- Attempt full-length mock tests regularly to improve speed, accuracy, and time management.
- Analyze your performance after each test and work on weak areas.
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Master Time Management:
- Learn to balance time between subjects and avoid spending too much time on one question during the exam.
- Practice solving problems within a set time limit.
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Revise Consistently:
- Set aside time each week for revision to retain concepts.
- Focus on key formulas, concepts, and important problem-solving techniques.
FAQs
Q 1. Is JEE Advanced syllabus different from JEE Mains?
Answer: The syllabus for JEE Main and JEE Advanced is basically the same but the exam pattern and the question paper constitution is different. For that, students must check the JEE Advanced Syllabus and JEE Advanced Exam Pattern thoroughly.
Q 2. Does the JEE Advanced syllabus remain the same every year?
Answer: The JEE advanced syllabus is usually the same every year (unless there are changes in the school curriculum) but the topic-wise or chapter-wise weightage may differ each year.
Q 3. Can out-of-syllabus questions be expected in JEE Advanced?
Answer: The questions asked in the JEE Advanced exams are mostly from the syllabus defined in the information brochure. Since the difficulty level of JEE Advanced questions is higher compared to board exams, students need to have a deeper understanding of concepts.
Q 4. Is JEE Advanced syllabus the same as NCERT?
Answer: JEE Advanced syllabus covers all the topics that students learn in classes 10, and 12 as part of the NCERT syllabus. JEE Advanced syllabus for all 3 subjects - Maths, Physics, and Chemistry - is provided above for the reference of candidates.
Q 5. Is the Class 12th pass certificate enough to apply for JEE Advanced?
Answer: No. Clearing the class 12 board examination is not enough to be eligible to apply for JEE Advanced. The candidate must qualify for the JEE Mains with the necessary cut-off marks to register for the JEE Advanced exam.
Q6. What is the syllabus of IIT JEE Advanced?
Answer: For the reference of students, we have provided the detailed, JEE Advanced 2025 Physics syllabus, JEE Advanced 2024 Maths syllabus and JEE Advanced 2024 Chemistry syllabus here on the page.
Q7. Does JEE Advanced have a syllabus?
Answer: Yes, the authorities have released the JEE Advanced syllabus. The JEE Advanced syllabus consists of all topics that need to be prepared for the exam.
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