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Home » Career Guidance » What is B.Sc? Courses, Eligibility, Career Scope, Salary

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    What is B.Sc? Courses, Eligibility, Career Scope, Salary

    Read the article to know about B.Sc courses in detail and the career options after the same.

    by Team @Aakash
    Mar 7, 2023, 12:23 AM IST
    in Career Guidance
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    Table of Contents

      • Preparing for JEE Crash Course 2022 by Aakash Byju’s
      • What is B.Sc?
      • Courses (or Specialisations) under the scope of B.Sc
      • B.Sc Eligibility Requirements
      • Click Here to Register for JEE Mock tests 2022 by Aakash Byju’s
      • Career Scope After B.Sc
      • Employment Sectors for B.Sc graduates
      • Job Profiles after BSc:
      • Top Recruiters 
      • PG Courses After B.Sc degree
      • Salary Prospects in Job After B.Sc
    • FAQs
      • 1. Is the B.Sc course program easy or hard to pursue?
      • 2. Are there some good work opportunities available for B.Sc Graduates?
      • 3. How to select the appropriate specialisation in B.Sc?
      • 4. What are the most popular unconventional B.Sc specialisations in India?
      • 5. Is B.Sc Nursing an in-demand course with considerable career prospects?
      • 6. Can a student pursue B.Tech after B.Sc?
      • Conclusion

    After passing the 10+2 exams, students have to make a major decision of choosing an academic degree for their graduation. One of the excellent career options for the science stream which interested students can choose is a B.Sc (Bachelor of Science) course. Along with the developments in science and technology, B.Sc has become one of the most popular UG degrees in Indian colleges & universities. 

    The splendid fact about a B.Sc degree is that it has a swarm of specialisations in B.Sc A student can opt to pursue a standard B.Sc course or professional specialisations in B.Sc like B.Sc in Information Technology or Animation if he is interested in the fields of IT or Animation. Those students who are planning to pursue B.Sc for their graduation should know all the significant information about B.Sc 

    Bachelor of Science or B.Sc is one of the most preferred UG degree courses by the students after class 12th science. There are abundant career options for students after pursuing a B.Sc degree. Many parents advise their children to pursue B.Sc as it offers lucrative career opportunities, specifically nursing & technical careers with good remuneration and development prospects. Let us explore B.Sc and its associated aspects in detail!

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    What is B.Sc?

    B.Sc (Bachelor of Science) is an employment-oriented graduate degree course in science. In India, the B.Sc degree course has a duration of three years. Any student who has studied 10+2 in the science stream can pursue a B.Sc degree. The B.Sc degree course can be a part-time or full-time course, depending upon the course framework of an institution. It is a course that forms the basis of a career in science & engineering and includes physics, chemistry, mathematics, botany, and zoology.

    Fact to consider:

    The duration of the B.Sc across different countries ranges from three to five years. It is as per the country’s educational framework in which a student is studying. In the UK & USA, the course duration of B.Sc ranges from four to five years, whereas in Argentina, this course has a five-year duration.

    Courses (or Specialisations) under the scope of B.Sc

    There are varied courses or specialisations under the umbrella of the B.Sc degree program. Here, different B.Sc courses are classified into two main parts:

    1. Standard B.Sc Courses: These courses are the traditional B.Sc courses offered by institutions. These include the following:
    • B.Sc in Physics
    • B.Sc in Chemistry
    • B.Sc in Mathematics
    • B.Sc in PCM
    • B.Sc in Statistics
    • B.Sc in Zoology
    • B.Sc in Botany
    • B.Sc in Home Science

    1. Professional B.Sc Courses: The professional B.Sc courses cover the present era of job-oriented courses. The students who opt for these fields will have the opportunity to find good work prospects in the public as well as private sectors. Professional B.Sc courses include the following:

    • B.Sc Agriculture
    • B.Sc Aquaculture
    • B.Sc Animation
    • B.Sc Aviation
    • B.Sc Bioinformatics
    • B.Sc Biochemistry
    • B.Sc Computer Science
    • B.Sc Dietetics
    • B.Sc Electronics
    • B.Sc Food Technology
    • B.Sc Fashion Technology
    • B.Sc Forensic Science
    • B.Sc Forestry
    • B.Sc Microbiology
    • B.Sc Medical Technology
    • B.Sc Multimedia
    • B.Sc Nursing
    • B.Sc Nutrition
    • B.Sc Nautical Science
    • B.Sc Psychology
    • B.Sc Physiotherapy
    • B.Sc Genetics
    • B.Sc Information Technology
    • B.Sc Interior Design

     

    Fact to Consider:

    B.Sc is a worthy course to pursue after qualifying 12th standard. A student needs to select a good specialisation, i.e., a less saturated course. It will facilitate the students to get good jobs easily.

    B.Sc Eligibility Requirements

    The B.Sc aspirants must satisfy some specific criteria to become eligible for admission into B.Sc courses in institutions across India. The general eligibility guidelines are:

    • The candidate must have qualified Class XII with PCB, PCM, or PCMB streams (Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Mathematics) as required by the specialisation he opts for.
    • The institutions also specify a specific minimum aggregate of marks or GPA for eligibility. It is usually above 70% for general category students and 50% for reserved category students.

    Note: The students must check the admission guidelines of the college for accurate information.

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    Career Scope After B.Sc

    After completing the B.Sc, there are different career options available for an individual after completing the B.Sc course. The individuals can do further studies for a Master’s degree, i.e., M.Sc. They can opt to work in the research area or look for professional job opportunities. In the reputed Indian universities or institutions, mostly campus placements are conducted. After completing the course, students are recruited directly by a reputed company. 

    Employment Sectors for B.Sc graduates

    1. Educational Institutes
    2. Hospitals
    3. Health Care Providers
    4. Pharmaceuticals and Biotechnology Industry
    5. Forensic Crime Research
    6. Chemical Industry
    7. Research Firms
    8. Testing Laboratories
    9. Environmental Management and Conservation
    10. Geological Survey Departments
    11. Wastewater Plants
    12. Aquariums
    13. Forest Services
    14. Oil Industry
    15. Space Research Institutes

    Job Profiles after BSc:

    • Teacher
    • Scientist
    • Assistant Professor or Lecturer
    • Researcher
    • Research Associate
    • Laboratory Assistant
    • Technical Writer/Editor
    • Chemist
    • Clinical Research Manager
    • Consultant
    • Enumerators
    • Biostatistician

    Top Recruiters 

    • Accenture Technology Solutions
    • Wipro Technologies Ltd.    
    • HCL Technologies Ltd.    
    • Cognizant Technology Solutions
    • IBM India Private Limited    
    • HP India private limited
    • Cipla
    • TCS    
    • Infosys
    • Apollo
    • Deloitte
    • Nestle
    • Capgemini
    • Ernst & Young
    • Genpact

    Besides seeking a job straight after completing the B.Sc degree, the graduates also have an option to pursue a PG course.

    PG Courses After B.Sc degree

    A B.Sc graduate does not have to build a professional career in his respective field compulsorily. The individuals who are willing to opt for further studies or aspire to pursue an academic work profile can pursue a PG degree in their respective fields. There is a wide variety of courses available concerning the subjects & field. After completing a B.Sc degree, some options for higher studies after completing a B.Sc degree are M.Sc., M.Phil., and PhD in a specialisation preferred by the students. Besides these courses in the science domain, students can also pursue other courses such as MBA, MCA, etc.

    Fact to Consider:

    The non-science master’s course programs that an individual can pursue after completing the B.Sc degree are management, journalism, computer technology, animation, and others. 

    Salary Prospects in Job After B.Sc

    The salary prospects of an individual after a B.Sc chiefly depend on the field in which he is employed. Notably, the professional B.Sc courses such as B.Sc in IT, Computer Science, and Food technology have a considerable scope and pay attractive remuneration to the qualified individuals. The average annual salary package offered ranges from INR 2.5 to 5 Lacs.

    The starting monthly salary after B.Sc may range from INR 15,000 to INR 30,000. However, after gaining considerable experience in a respective field, an individual may earn INR 50,000 – 80,000 monthly.    

    FAQs

    1. Is the B.Sc course program easy or hard to pursue?

    Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) is a fundamental graduate course for students in science. The UG course programs are designed considering the average ability of a student to qualify. It is not so challenging. But, it is also not a piece of cake such that a student can pass it with only one day of study before the exam. However, students should not feel any burden. They should study dedicatedly. This course has a combination of theory & practical. It assesses both practical competence and application-based knowledge. Notably, it is relatively easier than other science programs.

    2. Are there some good work opportunities available for B.Sc Graduates?

    After completing their B.Sc degrees, a wide range of career opportunities are available for the students after completing their B.Sc degrees. Some professional B.Sc courses like B.Sc Animation and B.Sc IT offer entry into the Animation & IT industry for the graduates. Some colleges offer direct placement to the students in large MNCs at a handsome salary package. The students can work in the research field. Besides the research jobs, students can acquire jobs in marketing & other technical fields as per their specialisation. Notably, students can also get jobs in the government sector. B.Sc graduates are also recruited in the banking sector.

    3. How to select the appropriate specialisation in B.Sc?

    It is highly significant to take the right decision regarding the specialisation to opt. There are many opportunities, and a student may get confused or enrol in the wrong course. It can be quite problematic to change the specialisations afterwards. Students should choose a B.Sc specialisation that offers more career options for them. Sometimes, a student is doubtful of what career to choose, so it is beneficial to have multiple choices. Also, students should opt for a specialisation having subjects in which they are skilful. Besides, students can consult any expert or career counsellor for guidance.

    4. What are the most popular unconventional B.Sc specialisations in India?

    There are so many specialisations in B.Sc available for students. It is good to know the modern specialisations popular among the students and lead to lucrative careers. The three most popular choices are:

    1. B.Sc in Computer Science: The future era is of Computers. Hence, selecting B.Sc in Computer Science is a clever move.
    2. B.Sc in Food Technology: This sector involves the processing, manufacturing, preservation, distribution, etc., of packaged food. It has abundant job opportunities.
    3. B.Sc in Information Technology- In this course, you students learn about the IT Industry, i.e. the leading industry.

    5. Is B.Sc Nursing an in-demand course with considerable career prospects?

    There is a high demand for qualified nurses in the healthcare sector. Such demand is rising with time, but the supply of well-trained nurses is not falling short of this demand. Hence, skilful nurses are greatly rewarded for their services. Adequate jobs are available in private and government hospitals. So, doing B.Sc Nursing opens doors for a flourishing career. Also, one can do M.Sc. Degree after B.Sc Nursing. Many colleges consider the NEET 2022 score for B.Sc Nursing admissions in India. Read the update on NEET UG 2022 correction window. Also, the students can read the NEET 2022 preparation strategy.

    6. Can a student pursue B.Tech after B.Sc?

    B.Tech (Bachelor of technology) involves different branches of engineering like electrical & mechanical engineering, etc. B.Tech is a four-year course, whereas B.Sc (Bachelor of Science) is a three-year course. B.Sc falls in the science domain. Notably, a student can pursue a B.Tech course after completing his B.Sc via the lateral entry scheme. It is offered by most of the Engineering universities in India. However, lateral entry is given only to the candidates who have pursued a diploma in Engineering or B.Sc course.

    Conclusion

    The students who like the subjects of science & mathematics, B.Sc is a wonderful UG course for them. Today, there are abundant specialisations in B.Sc to choose from. However, students should decisively choose the right specialisation in B.Sc as per their interests. B.Sc is a favourable pathway for a career as it offers a myriad of career options and further study prospects. Notably, it opens doors to some of the most flourishing and remunerative careers in our countries. 

    With this much-extended scope of career options, students should make sure that they read this article to gain a holistic understanding of the career paths after B.Sc After all, the graduate course steers a student’s career, so they should make the right choice. Students who are still confused regarding their graduation can read which streams to choose from after the 12th.

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