The 12th grade is a turning point for all students. It is also regarded as a decisive element for your future. The majority of students have a clear idea of the course they want to follow after finishing the last stage of their schooling. Applicants with PCM streams have the most job prospects out of all the other stream candidates.
The Class 12th CBSE datesheet has also been released and the exams will begin on 26th April.
The school lays the groundwork for students to pursue their passions through a graduation degree. After earning your senior secondary (10+2) certificate with science (PCM) as your course combination, you have numerous alternatives ranging from Merchant Navy to Animator. Learning about the many options available after 12th grade may assist you in determining the best option for you.
With dozens of other options, how to choose which career prospect is ideal for you as a PCM student? If you aren’t aware of which career option to choose, getting a good job may appear a far-reaching goal. You must first learn about yourself before selecting the correct career option. Based on your passion, interests, soft skills, and aptitudes, as well as your personality type, certain careers can be a terrific fit for you.
Use self-assessment tools and career tests to assess your attributes and, based on them, build a list of careers that are a good fit. Some people prefer to work with a career counsellor or other career development specialists who can guide them through the process. But, if you wish to take the responsibility of choosing your career independently, check this guide to know about the best options you take as a student of PCM.
Going through the detailed Syllabus for Class 12 and revising the NCERT Solutions for Class 12th thoroughly is also going to help you score excellent marks.
Degree programmes following the 12th grade (PCM)
Before enrolling in a degree programme following the 12th PCM, you may be required to pass an admission exam and attend a personal interview. The following are some of the most popular courses:
- Bachelor of Design (B.Des)
A Bachelor of Design programme concentrates on product creation and marketing in the fields of fashion, packaging, interior design, jewellery, and multimedia. It might be a three or four-year programme, depending on the specialisation. The curriculum prepares students to work as fashion designers, textile designers, graphic designers, or product designers.
- Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch)
A five-year Bachelor of Architecture degree programme prepares students for many elements of planning and creating environments. They may also learn architecture design, settlement planning, building construction and participate in various field projects. Typically, the course educates students to become specialists in environmental planning, housing planning, and infrastructure planning.
- Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech)
A bachelor’s degree in technology is a four-year curriculum in several engineering and technology areas. It assists students in developing theoretical and practical abilities required in the business sector. Information technology, mechanical engineering, chemical engineering, data science, civil engineering, and instrumentation engineering are some of the most popular fields.
- Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA)
A bachelor’s degree in computer application is a three-year course that provides an academic and practical understanding of computer application and technology. It covers computer languages, coding, networking, data management, digital frameworks, statistics, and corporate communication. Professionals who finish this course work as marketing managers, computer systems analysts, or cybersecurity specialists.
- Bachelor of Science (B.Sc)
A Bachelor of Science degree is a three-year curriculum. It may incorporate physics, chemistry, visual communication, home science, digital animation, and agriculture as specializations. The degree programme prepares students to work as research analysts, chemists, consultants, technical writers, or editors.
Career opportunities for students after 12th Grade PCM
There are several professional opportunities available for students after the 12th (PCM). PCM stream gives a foundation in physics, chemistry, maths, biology, and computer science. It enables you to explore a variety of professional pathways in technology, healthcare, multimedia, planning, and infrastructure. Popular occupations include –
- Software Engineer
A software engineer is someone who develops tools, apps, and digital solutions. They often design, audit, and upgrade virtual solutions to fulfil company objectives. In addition, they develop code to diagnose and troubleshoot issues. A software engineer’s work environment is quite dynamic and might alter based on the project and technical advancements. Before beginning your career in software engineering, you mandatorily need at least a four-year bachelor’s degree in computer science engineering.
Some of the skills you will need to possess as a software engineer are as follows:
- Fundamental networking ideas
- C++, Java, and Python programming languages.
- Databases such as Oracle and MySQL
- Android design
- HTML, CSS, and JavaScript web languages.
- Ideas for Artificial Intelligence
- Object-Oriented Design (OOD) (ODD)
- Software for debugging
- Software testing
- Programming in modern languages such as Ruby, R, and Go
- Mathematician
A mathematician uses mathematical theorems and ideas in a variety of fields such as architecture, computer graphics, and business operations. They may also create new theorems and further their academic pursuits in mathematics. Some mathematicians develop computer models to aid in their study. A mathematician often works in private or public research businesses and typically needs a PhD to boost their employability and earning potential.
Read the blog to know about the top 10 Indian Mathematicians and their inventions.
With a degree in mathematics, you can pursue the following careers:
- Market researcher
- Mathematics teacher
- Insurance underwriter
- Financial planner
- Financial analyst
- Animator
An animator creates dynamic movements and sequences using computer software. Typically, an animator works in advertising and movies, creating two and three-dimensional layouts. Some animators may also collaborate with creators to develop characters and virtual environments. A bachelor’s degree in animation and graphic design is normally required to be qualified for working as an animator.
A job in animation may be defined as the art of bringing a character or an object to life. It is focused on the design, sketching, layout, and production of graphically rich and appealing multimedia clips. It is a fusion of the entertainment business with technology.
Here is a list of possible animation employment roles:
- 2 D Animator
- 3 D Animator
- Key Frame Animator
- Image Editor
- Modeller
- Character Animator
- Texture Artist
- Aeronautical Engineer
Aeronautical engineers research, develop, and build commercial and military planes, missiles, and spacecraft. They often do research and development to improve commercial aviation, space exploration, and defence technology. Aeronautical engineers may work for either private or public sector organisations. Before beginning a professional career in a corporate or government organisation, they must often earn a four-year bachelor’s degree in aeronautical engineering.
Aeronautical engineers can work in government organisations as Racing Car Designers, Flight Mechanics engineers, Graduate Engineer Trainees, Assistant aircraft engineers, Aircraft Production engineers, Assistant Technical officers and Air safety officers, and Space Scientists. After graduation, students can enrol for post-graduate studies at India’s most prestigious universities, such as IITs, if they pass the GATE exam.
Here is all you need to know about Aeronautical Engineering and how to become one.
- Pharmacist:
In general, a pharmacist creates and produces drugs. Pharmacists conduct medication research, manufacture, and quality control. Before commencing their job, a pharmacist must typically complete a three-year pharmacy degree programme. Among the jobs that are closely connected to a medical degree are:
- Community pharmacist
- Hospital pharmacist
- Research scientist (medical)
Jobs that would benefit from your degree include:
- Clinical research associate
- Higher education lecturer
- Medical sales representative
- Medical science liaison
- Pharmacologist
- Physician associate
- Product/process development scientist
- Regulatory affairs officer
- Research scientist (life sciences)
- Science writer
- Toxicologist
- Environmental Engineer:
An Environmental Engineer often employs social science and technical skills to create technology that protects the environment. They concentrate on developing technology that can aid in the control of air pollution, the reduction of radiation waste, the simplification of hazardous waste management, the reduction of water pollution, the improvement of public health, and the management of solid waste disposal. They also assess the environmental impact of dams, highways, and canals. Before working for a corporate or government organisation, an environmental engineer needs to complete a four-year bachelor’s degree in environmental engineering.
Environmental engineering encompasses a wide range of specialisations, some of which are given below:
- Public Health
- Radiation Protection
- Land Management
- Industrial Hygiene
- Wastewater Management
- Toxic Materials Control
- Air Pollution Control
- Hazardous Waste Management
- Design and Construction of Landfills
- Solid Waste Disposal
- Geo-Environmental Engineering
- Chemical Engineer:
Chemical Engineers generally work to convert raw materials into finished goods via the use of natural and synthetic chemicals. They often do research and experimentation to develop efficient materials for usage such as fuel, pharmaceuticals, food, healthcare, and agricultural goods. Chemical engineers operate in various industries, but their contributions are especially significant in research, energy, and manufacturing. A graduation degree in four-year chemical engineering is required to join this profession.
In terms of career options, a Bachelor’s degree in Chemical Engineering will open doors in various industries. Below are some of the most prevalent careers for Chemical Engineering graduates:
- Chemical Plant and System Operator
- Manufacturing Production Technician
- Food Scientist
- Biotechnologist
- Pilot:
A pilot is a person who operates an aeroplane that transports people and products from one location to another. They may work for commercial or public airlines and are in charge of flying the aircraft, the safety of the passengers, staff, and cargo on board. After cracking a medical exam and finishing their 12th grade with PCM as their subjects, a pilot goes through extensive training
- Eligibility: Several pilot training institutions in India provide a variety of training courses. The training courses provided by the institutes are listed below. You can enrol in these training courses after completing your 12th grade.
- Courses in Training:
- Student Pilot License: This training is six months long.
- Private Pilot License: This is a one-year training.
- Commercial Pilot License: This training lasts three years.
- Product Designer:
Product designers research trends and consumer demands to create goods that benefit consumers. They frequently collaborate with graphic designers and photographers to develop the ultimate product. A product designer may oversee the product’s quality, select raw materials, and define the manufacturing methods. Before applying for positions, these designers need to finish a four-year bachelor’s degree in design.
Description of the Job:
- Meet with customers to discuss the design brief and create samples.
- Keep abreast with current design trends and inspirations.
- Correcting product flaws, being precise, and paying attention to detail
- Collaborating on ideas as part of a team or creating design concepts with CAD (Computer-Aided Design)
- Set up meetings with engineers and the marketing department to discuss and negotiate acceptable manufacturing procedures, costs, and commercial concerns.
- Product safety and functionality should be evaluated.
- Data Scientist:
Data Scientists investigate data using numbers and algorithms. They also develop models for forecasting, predicting, classifying, and clustering data. Data scientists often verify organised and unstructured data by developing unique codes for storing and analysing it. They may also uncover patterns that will assist business managers in making sound business decisions. Before beginning their employment, data scientists must often earn a four-year degree in data science.
Some of the most demanding data science job titles and careers are
- Business Intelligence Analyst
- Data Mining Engineer
- Data Architect
Frequently Asked Questions on career opportunities for students after 12th Grade PCM
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