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Home » NEET Coaching » NEET 2022 Physics Syllabus: Chapter-wise Important Topics and Weightage

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    NEET 2022 Physics Syllabus: Chapter-wise Important Topics and Weightage

    The article provides the complete NEET 2022 Physics syllabus and chapter-wise weightage to assist NEET 2022 applicants.

    by nitishchoudhary
    Feb 11, 2023, 7:02 PM IST
    in NEET Coaching
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    NEET 2022 Physics Syllabus

    NEET 2022 Physics Syllabus

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    Table of Contents

    • NEET 2022 Physics: Syllabus
    • NEET 2022 Physics: Chapter-Wise Weightage
    • Conclusion
    • FAQs
    • 1. What is the weightage of the Physics section in the NEET 2022 examination?

    The majority of the NEET 2022 applicants describe the NEET 2022 Physics section as the most nerve-wracking section. NEET 2022 Physics requires a complete conceptual and theoretical clarity and a thorough understanding of principles to easily apply the gained skills and knowledge on numerical and theory-based questions. The NEET 2022 Physics section is frequently described as challenging and lengthy because it requires a good grasp of calculations and reasoning. 

    However, when students prioritise topics based on the syllabus and chapter-wise weightage (as determined by previous trends), Physics becomes a piece of cake on exam day. The article provides the complete NEET 2022 Physics syllabus and chapter-wise weightage to assist NEET 2022 applicants in this endeavour. Students can check the NEET 2022 Syllabus – Check Biology, Physics, and Chemistry Syllabus | AESL.

    Table of Contents
    NEET 2022 Physics: Syllabus
    NEET 2022 Physics: Chapter-Wise Weightage
    Conclusion
    FAQs

    NEET 2022 Physics: Syllabus

    The National Eligibility and Entrance Test (NEET) will be administered by the National Testing Agency (NTA). NEET 2022 is one of the most prestigious medical competitive entrance exams. The NEET 2022 applicants will benefit greatly from knowing the NEET 2022 Physics Syllabus as they prepare for the entrance exams. According to the MCI, the syllabus for NEET 2022 Physics is arranged after an in-depth evaluation of the NCERT and COBSE (Council of Boards of School Education in India) curricula by various state councils. These measures are intended to maintain consistency in medical training across India. The NEET 2022 Physics Syllabus includes coursework from both Classes 11 and 12.

    The following is a list of Class 11 units covered in the NEET 2022 Physics Syllabus.

    NEET 2022 Physics Syllabus Class 11
    • Physical world and measurement
    • Kinematics
    • Work, Energy and Power
    • Laws of Motion
    • Motion of systems of particles and rigid body
    • Properties of bulk Matter
    • Gravitation
    • Thermodynamics
    • Oscillations and Waves
    • Behaviour of Perfect gas and Kinetic Theory
    Unit 1: Physical world and measurement Nature of physical laws, physics scope and excitement, Physics, technology and society

    Need for measurement – measurement units, systems of units 

    S.I. units, length, fundamental and derived units, accuracy and precision of measuring instruments, mass and time measurements, significant figures, measurement errors

    Dimensional analysis and its applications and dimensions of physical quantities. 

    Unit 2: Kinematics Motion in a straight line, speed and velocity, position-time graph, elementary concepts of differentiation and integration for describing motion, average speed and instantaneous velocity, uniformly accelerated motion, uniform and non-uniform motion, and velocity-time graphs for uniformly accelerated motion (graphical treatment).

    Scalar and vector quantities: Position and displacement vectors, general vectors, equality of vectors, general vectors and notation, addition and subtraction of vectors, relative velocity, multiplication of vectors by a real number  

    Unit vectors, resolution of a vector in a plane-rectangular components

    Vector and scalar products of vectors, uniform circular motion, motion in a plane, cases of uniform velocity and uniform acceleration – projectile motion

    Unit 3: Work, Energy and Power Work done by a constant force and variable force, kinetic energy, work-energy theorem, power

    The notion of potential energy, the potential energy of a spring, conservative forces, non-conservative forces, conservation of mechanical energy (kinetic and potential energies), motion in a vertical circle, and elastic and inelastic collisions in one-two dimensions.

    Unit 4: Laws of Motion Inertia, intuitive concept of force, Newton’s first law of motion, momentum and Newton’s second law of motion, impulse, Newton’s third law of motion, the law of conservation of linear momentum and its applications

    Static and kinetic friction, equilibrium of concurrent forces, laws of friction, rolling friction, lubrication

    Dynamics of uniform circular motion, centripetal force, examples of circular motion ( vehicle on banked road, vehicle on level circular road)

    Unit 5: Motion of systems of particles and rigid body Momentum conservation and centre of mass motion, the centre of mass of a two-particle system, the centre of mass of a rigid, centre of mass of the uniform rod

    The momentum of a force – angular momentum, torque, conservation of angular momentum with examples

    Rigid body rotation and equation of rotational motion, equilibrium of rigid bodies, comparison of linear and rotational motions, a moment of inertia, the radius of gyration, Values of M.I. for simple geometrical objects (no derivation), statement of parallel and perpendicular axes theorems and its applications

    Unit 6: Properties of bulk Matter Elastic behaviour, stress-strain relationship, elastic energy, Hooke’s law, Young’s modulus, bulk modulus, shear, modulus of rigidity, Poisson’s ratio

    Viscosity, Stoke’s law, Reynold’s number, terminal velocity, streamline and turbulent flow, Bernoulli’s theorem and its applications critical velocity

    Application of surface tension ideas to drops, surface energy and surface tension,  excess of pressure, angle of contact, bubbles and capillary rise

    Heat, temperature, thermal expansion, anomalous expansion, thermal expansion of solids, liquids and gases, the specific heat of capacity, change of state-latent heat

    Heat transfer – convection and radiation, conduction and thermal conductivity, qualitative ideas of Black body radiation, Wein’s displacement law, and the greenhouse effect.

    Newton’s law of cooling and Stefan’s law

    Unit 7: Gravitation The universal law of gravitation, Kepler’s law of planetary motion, acceleration due to gravity and its variation with altitude and depth

    Gravitational potential, gravitational potential energy, escape velocity, orbital velocity of a satellite, geostationary satellite.

    Unit 8: Thermodynamics Thermal equilibrium and definition of temperature (zeroth law of thermodynamics), the first law of thermodynamics, heat, work and internal energy, isothermal and adiabatic processes

    The second law of the thermodynamics: Reversible and irreversible processes, heat engines and refrigerators

    Unit 9: Oscillations and Waves Periodic motion-period, frequency, periodic functions, displacement as a function of time, simple harmonic motion (SHM) and its equation, energy in SHM – kinetic and potential energies, phase, oscillations of a spring-restoring force and force constant, simple pendulum – derivation of expression for its period, free and forced and damped oscillations (qualitative ideas only), resonance

    Wave motion, displacement relation for a progressive wave,  longitudinal and transverse waves, speed of wave motion, reflection of waves, the principle of superposition of waves, standing waves in strings and organ pipes, fundamental mode and harmonics, Beats, Doppler effect

    Unit 10: Behaviour of Perfect gas and Kinetic Theory Equation of state of a perfect gas, work done on compressing a gas

    Kinetic theory of gases: the concept of pressure, assumptions 

    Kinetic energy and temperature, the concept of a mean free path, degrees of freedom, the law of equipartition of energy (statement only) and application to specific heat capacities of gases

    The following is a list of Class 12 units covered in the NEET 2022 Physics Syllabus.

    NEET 2022 Physics Syllabus Class 12
    • Electro Statistics 
    • Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism
    • Current Electricity
    • Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents
    • Optics
    • Electromagnetic waves
    • Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation
    • Electronic devices
    • Atoms and Nuclei
    Unit 1: Electro Statistics  Coulomb’s law-force between two point charges, electric charges and their conservation,  electric field, electric field due to a point charge, electric field lines, electric flux, electric potential, potential difference, statement of Gauss’s theorem, conductors and insulators, capacitors and capacitance, dielectrics and electric polarisation, Van de Graff generator
    Unit 2: Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism Concept of a magnetic field, Oersted’s experiment, Biot-Savart law, Ampere’s law, cyclotron, force on a current-carrying conductor in a uniform magnetic field

    The force between two parallel current-carrying conductors, torque experienced by a current loop in a magnetic field, moving coil galvanometer current loop, magnetic field intensity, torque on a magnetic dipole, bar magnet as an equivalent solenoid, magnetic field lines, Earth’s magnetic field. 

    Factors affecting Para-, dia- and ferromagnetic substances electromagnetic strengths, permanent magnets

    Unit 3:Current Electricity Electric current, Ohm’s law, V-I characteristics, electrical resistance, carbon resistors, colour code for carbon resistors, Kirchhoff’s laws, the internal resistance of a cell, Wheatstone bridge, metre bridge, potentiometer
    Unit 4: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents Electromagnetic induction, Faraday’s law, Lenz’s law, eddy currents, self and mutual inductance

    Alternating currents, L.C. oscillations (only qualitative treatment), peak and RMS value of alternating current/voltage, reactance and impedance, LCR series circuit, resonance, wattles current, power in A.C. circuits

    A.C. transformer and generator

    Unit 5: Optics Reflection of light, total internal reflection, spherical mirrors, mirror formula, refraction of light, magnification, power of a lens, refraction and dispersion of light through a prism, scattering of light, optical instruments, microscopes and astronomical telescopes (reflecting and refracting) and their magnifying powers, wave optics, proof of laws of reflection and refraction using Huygens principle, interference, diffraction due to a single slit, resolving power of microscopes and astronomical telescopes, Polarisation, plane polarised light, Brewster’s law.
    Unit 6: Electromagnetic waves Need for displacement current

    Electromagnetic waves and their features/characteristics (qualitative only), transverse nature of electromagnetic waves

    Electromagnetic spectrum (microwaves, radio waves, infrared, visible, ultraviolet, x-rays, gamma rays) with elementary key facts about their applications/uses.

    Unit 7: Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation Hertz and Lenard’s observations, photoelectric effect, Einstein’s photoelectric equation – particle nature of light

    Matter waves, wave nature of particles, de Broglie relation, Davisson-Germer experiment (explain conclusion only)

    Unit 8: Electronic devices Energy bands in solids (qualitative ideas only), insulators and semiconductors, semiconductor diode- I-V characteristics in forward and reverse bias,  I-V characteristics of LED, diode as a rectifier, conductors, photodiode, solar cell, Zener diode, Zener diode as a voltage regulator, junction transistor, transistor action, transistor as an amplifier (common emitter configuration) and oscillator, characteristics of a transistor 

    Logic gates (OR, NAND, NOT, AND and NOR)

    Unit 9: Atoms and Nuclei Alpha–particle scattering experiments, Bohr model, Rutherford’s model for the atom, energy levels, hydrogen spectrum, composition and size of nucleus, atomic masses, isotopes, isotones, isobars

    Mass-energy relation, radioactivity – alpha, beta and gamma particles/rays and their properties decay law, mass defect, the binding energy per nucleon and its variation with mass number, nuclear fission and fusion

    NEET 2022 Physics: Chapter-Wise Weightage

    Physics Chapters and Topic Chapter-Wise Weightage Average No. of Questions
    Centre of Mass (Chapter – System of Particles and Rotational Motion) 1% 1
    Rotational Motion (Chapter – System of Particles and Rotational Motion) 1% 1
    Electromagnetic Waves 1% 1
    Kinematics (Chapters – Motion in a straight line, Motion in a Plane) 2% 1
    Electric Charges & Fields 2% 1
    Electrostatic Potential & Capacitance 2% 1
    Kinetic Theory  2% 1
    Thermal Properties of Matter 2% 1
    Units and Measurement 2% 1
    Electromagnetic Induction 2% 1
    Properties of Bulk Matter 3% 1
    Electrostatics 3% 1
    Gravitation 3% 2
    Mechanical Properties of Solids & Fluids 3% 2
    Oscillations 3% 1
    Alternating Currents 3% 1
    Wave optics 4% 2
    Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter 4% 2
    Work, Energy and Power 4% 2
    Waves 4% 2
    Atoms & Nuclei 5% 2
    Ray Optics & Optical Instrument 5% 3
    Magnetic Effects of Current & Magnetism 6% 3
    Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits 6% 3
    Current Electricity 6% 3
    Laws of Motion 7% 3
    Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body 7% 3
    Thermodynamics 7% 3

    Conclusion

    The National Eligibility and Entrance Test (NEET) is India’s sole entrance exam for undergraduate medical courses. As a result, the NEET 2022 examination’s complexity level is very high, and only those applicants who have sincerely prepared for it can pass it. Applicants need to review the syllabus and chapter-wise weightage of important topics regularly. Students must develop an effective strategy to ace the NEET 2022 Physics exam in one go. Doing all this will help students clear the NEET 2022 examination and easily achieve their desired goals. 

    Check our visual story on NEET 2022 Physics Syllabus & Important Topics

    NEET 2022 Physics Syllabus & Important Topics

    FAQs

    1. What is the weightage of the Physics section in the NEET 2022 examination?

    The Physics section of the NEET 2022 exam accounts for 25% of the total 180 marks. The questions in the NEET 2022 Physics cover a broad range of theoretical and numerical-based questions which students can solve after gaining complete conceptual knowledge of the topics. As a result, students should devote more time to conceptual understanding and numerical problem solving for effective preparation for the NEET 2022 Physics examination.

    2. Which NEET 2022 Physics chapter has the highest weightage?

    The NEET 2022 Physics is the most scored section. Students must have a complete grasp of some of these important NEET 2022 Physics chapters. These are,

    • Laws of Motion 
    • Current Electricity
    • System of Particle and Rigid Body 
    • Magnetic Effect of Current & Magnetism
    • Thermodynamics

    Experts and previous years toppers advise spending more time on these chapters. To get excellent grades in NEET 2022 Physics, a student must focus on solving more numerical-based questions and studying from NCERT and other supplement books.

    3. Are there any modifications in the NEET 2022 Physics syllabus?

    The NEET 2022 syllabus is outlined by the MCI (Medical Council of India), including various topics from Physics, Chemistry, and Biology in Classes 11 and 12. The topics added in the NEET 2022 syllabus are thoroughly considered by the CBSE and other state board councils.

    But many NEET 2022 aspirants are unsure whether the NEET 2022 Physics syllabus has been reduced or not. To clear their doubts, students can check the https://www.aakash.ac.in/neet-physics-syllabus. The syllabus for the NEET 2022 Physics exam has not changed.

    4. What is the significance of knowing the NEET 2022 Physics syllabus?

    Students must have gone over the class-by-class NEET 2022 Physics syllabus in detail, but why is it important to understand it thoroughly before beginning the actual preparation? Knowing the NEET 2022 Physics syllabus is significant for applicants for a variety of reasons, including:

    • Assist students in developing a well-defined list of chapters for NEET 2022 Physics.
    • Most specifically, students learn what they should not study.
    • Aids students in understanding the importance of the NEET 2022 exam.
    • Knowing the correct syllabus will assist NEET applicants in creating a comprehensive study plan and strategy for the NEET 2022 Physics exam.
    • Assist applicants in devoting more time to revision instead of squandering it on unrelated topics.

    5. How should I prepare for the NEET 2022 Physics exam?

    Applicants can prepare for the NEET 2022 Physics examination by following these guidelines.

    • Prepare chapter-wise revision notes of the NEET 2022 Physics syllabus. Gather all relevant NEET 2022 Physics study material and resources, beginning with the Class 11 and 12 NCERT textbooks and moving to other reference sources.
    • Understand the NEET 2022 Physics chapter-wise weightage and plan according to chapter weightage, prioritising high-weightage chapters.  
    • Have a firm grasp of concepts and fundamentals. 
    • Clarify any doubts with subject teachers and friends.
    • Students can create their questions about the topic and answer them.

     

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