In India, diversity is not just a characteristic; it’s a way of life. With its rich tapestry of cultures, languages, and traditions, India stands as a shining example of unity in diversity. To celebrate this unity and commemorate the birth anniversary of one of its greatest leaders, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, India observes Rashtriya Ekta Diwas, also known as National Unity Day, on October 31st every year. This day holds great significance and carries a profound message for the entire nation. In this blog, we’ll delve into the history and importance of National Unity Day, as well as the various activities that take place to mark this occasion.
The Legacy of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, often referred to as the “Iron Man of India,” was a pivotal figure in the country’s struggle for independence. He played a crucial role in the integration of over 562 princely states into a unified India after gaining independence from British rule. This monumental task required immense diplomacy, political acumen, and unwavering determination. Sardar Patel’s efforts in unifying the nation earned him the title “Loh Purush,” which translates to “Iron Man.”
The Birth of National Unity Day
In 2014, the Government of India, under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, declared October 31st as Rashtriya Ekta Diwas (National Unity Day) to pay tribute to Sardar Patel and his extraordinary contributions to the nation. The decision to observe National Unity Day was made to create awareness about the importance of unity, integrity, and the security of the country.
Significance of National Unity Day 2023
National Unity Day holds great significance for several reasons:
Remembering Sardar Patel: It is a day to remember and honor Sardar Patel’s vision and efforts in uniting the diverse states into one nation.
Promoting Unity: The day serves as a reminder of the importance of national unity and encourages citizens to work towards a more unified and harmonious India.
Pledge for Unity: People across the nation take a pledge to preserve the unity, integrity, and security of the country. This pledge symbolizes a commitment to Sardar Patel’s vision.
Activities on National Unity Day
National Unity Day is marked by various activities and initiatives:
Run for Unity: One of the most visible and participatory events is the “Run for Unity.” People from all walks of life come together to run in honor of Sardar Patel and to promote unity.
Floral Tributes: Leaders and citizens alike pay floral tributes to the statue of Sardar Patel, known as the “Statue of Unity,” located in Gujarat. This statue, which is the world’s tallest, stands as a testament to his legacy.
Unity Pledge: Schools, colleges, and government institutions organize events where individuals take a pledge to work toward the unity and integrity of the nation.
Essay Competitions: Many educational institutions conduct essay writing competitions on the theme of unity and the role of Sardar Patel in India’s unification.
Cultural Programs: Cultural events, seminars, and exhibitions are organized to promote the rich cultural diversity of India and celebrate the idea of unity in diversity.
Conclusion
Rashtriya Ekta Diwas, or National Unity Day, is a day for every Indian to come together and celebrate the diversity and unity that define the nation. It’s a reminder of the vision and dedication of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel in unifying India, and an opportunity for citizens to reaffirm their commitment to the unity and integrity of the country. Through various activities and events, India commemorates this day with a sense of pride and patriotism, emphasizing that unity in diversity is not just a slogan but a way of life for the nation.
