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NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Civics Chapter 5: Judiciary

This chapter brings out the essence of the judicial system of our country. It introduces the young minds to the various administration processes of the judiciary. It highlights the importance of an independent judiciary system and also focuses on the necessity of a prudent judicial system. The chapter has been discussed in the subsequent points:

  • The judicial system acts as a mechanism for resolving disputes between citizens. It also works to resolve disputes between citizens and the government, between two state governments, and between the centre and state governments.
  • It is important judiciary is independent to ensure an impartial justice system and is important for the separation of powers.
  • India has the rule of law decided by the constitution. To enforce this, the country has a judicial system that consists of courts' mechanism that a citizen can approach in an incident when a law is violated. As an important wing of government, the judiciary plays a crucial role in India's democracy. The Judiciary can play this role only because it is independent.
  • The judiciary system of India has a structure of the judiciary. Courts in our country have been divided into three different levels. There are many courts at the lower level, fewer on the middle level, and there is only one court at the apex level.
  • The courts that are available at the basic level for most people are called subordinate or district courts.
  • Every state has a high court which is the highest court for that state. The state is also divided into districts having district courts presided over by a District Judge.
  • At the top is the Supreme Court located in New Delhi and is presided over by the Chief Justice of India. The decisions given out by the Supreme Court are binding on all other courts in India.
  • To make the judiciary more accessible, Public Interest Litigation or PIL was introduced in the early 1980s

 

Also See
NCERT Solutions for Class 8 History Chapter 1 How, When and Where NCERT Solutions for Class 8 History Chapter 2 From Trade to Territory NCERT Solutions for Class 8 History Chapter 3 Ruling the Countryside
NCERT Solutions for Class 8 History Chapter 4 Tribals, dikus and the vision of golden age NCERT Solutions for Class 8 History Chapter 5 When People Rebel NCERT Solutions for Class 8 History Chapter 6 Colonialism and the city
NCERT Solutions for Class 8 History Chapter 7 Weavers, Iron Smelters and factory owners NCERT Solutions for Class 8 History Chapter 8 Civilising the "Native", educating the nation NCERT Solutions for Class 8 History Chapter 9 Women, caste, and Reform
NCERT Solutions for Class 8 History Chapter 10 The changing world of visual arts NCERT Solutions for Class 8 History Chapter 11 The making of the national movements NCERT Solutions for Class 8 History Chapter 12 India after Independence
Social Science Geography- Chapter-Wise
NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Geography Chapter 1 Resources NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Geography Chapter 2 Land, soil, water, natural vegetation and wildlife Resources NCERT Solutions for Class 8 GeographyChapter 3 Mineral and power resources
NCERT Solutions for Class 8 GeographyChapter 4 Agriculture NCERT Solutions for Class 8 GeographyChapter 5 Industries NCERT Solutions for Class 8 GeographyChapter 6 Human Resource
Social Science Civics - Chapter-Wise
NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 1 The Indian Constitution NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 2 Understanding Secularism NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 3 Why do we need a Parliament
NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 4 Understanding Laws NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 6 Understanding our criminal Justice System NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 7 Understanding Marginalisation
NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 8 Confronting Marginalisation NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 9 Public Facilities NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Civics Chapter 10 Law and social justice

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