ANTHE 2026 Class 10 Syllabus: Medical vs Engineering Aspirants
Higher studies can feel daunting. Class 10 can feel even more so. Until now, you may have thought of yourself as a junior student, moving from one class to the next. But Class 10 can feel like your first big academic step towards the future you have been thinking about.
And if you are beginning to think about Medical or Engineering, there is another layer to it. These are technical fields, so the subjects can become more demanding as you move ahead. But preparing for that journey does not have to feel overwhelming.
ANTHE gives you a simple way to test what you already know, understand where your strengths lie and see which areas need more work. For Class 10 students, the exam also has separate pathways for Medical and Engineering aspirants.
So, before you start preparing, let us look at exactly what you need to study for each field.
ANTHE Class 10 Syllabus for Medical Aspirants
The ANTHE class 10 syllabus for medical engineering has four sections for Medical aspirants: Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Mental Ability. The paper has 40 questions in total. Biology carries 12 questions, while Physics, Chemistry and Mental Ability carry 10, 10 and 8 questions respectively.
Physics
The Physics section covers:
- Light – Reflection and Refraction
- Human Eye and Colourful World
- Electricity
Chemistry
The Chemistry section includes:
- Chemical Reactions & Equations
- Acids, Bases and Salts
- Metals and Non-Metals
Biology
Medical aspirants need to prepare these Biology topics:
- Life Processes
- Control and Coordination
- How do Organisms Reproduce?
Mental Ability
The Mental Ability section covers:
- Verbal and Non-verbal Reasoning: Series
- Analogy
- Classification
- Coding and Decoding
- General Logical and Analytical Reasoning
- Problems Based on Figures
- Data Interpretation
If you are preparing for Medical, Biology is the subject that sets your ANTHE paper apart from the Engineering paper. So, understanding these topics early gives you a clear starting point for your preparation.
ANTHE Class 10 Syllabus for Engineering Aspirants
The ANTHE class 10 syllabus for medical engineering follows a slightly different structure for Engineering aspirants. Physics, Chemistry and Mental Ability remain the same, but Mathematics takes the place of Biology. Mathematics also carries 12 questions.
Physics
Engineering aspirants need to prepare:
- Light – Reflection and Refraction
- Human Eye and Colourful World
- Electricity
Chemistry
The Chemistry syllabus includes:
- Chemical Reactions & Equations
- Acids, Bases and Salts
- Metals and Non-Metals
Mathematics
The Mathematics section covers:
- Real Numbers
- Polynomials
- Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables
- Quadratic Equations
- Arithmetic Progressions
- Coordinate Geometry
- Triangles
- Introduction to Trigonometry
- Some Applications of Trigonometry
Mental Ability
The Mental Ability topics are:
- Verbal and Non-verbal Reasoning: Series
- Analogy
- Classification
- Coding and Decoding
- General Logical and Analytical Reasoning
- Problems Based on Figures
- Data Interpretation
So, if Engineering is the direction you are considering, Mathematics becomes the main subject that differs from the Medical paper.
Medical vs Engineering: What Changes in ANTHE?
The easiest way to understand the ANTHE class 10 syllabus for medical engineering is to look at what stays the same and what changes.
| Section | Medical Aspirants | Engineering Aspirants | Questions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physics | Same syllabus | Same syllabus | 10 |
| Chemistry | Same syllabus | Same syllabus | 10 |
| Biology | Included | Not included | 12 |
| Mathematics | Not included | Included | 12 |
| Mental Ability | Same syllabus | Same syllabus | 8 |
| Total | 40 questions | 40 questions | 40 |
The difference is therefore quite simple. Both groups prepare Physics, Chemistry and Mental Ability. Medical aspirants prepare Biology, while Engineering aspirants prepare Mathematics.
This also means you do not need to prepare for both streams unless you actually want to. Start by understanding which direction you are preparing for and then focus on the relevant subject.
ANTHE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2026
The Class 10 ANTHE paper has 40 multiple-choice questions and carries 90 marks. The duration is 1 hour, and there is no negative marking.
For Medical aspirants:
| Section | Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Physics | 10 | 20 |
| Chemistry | 10 | 20 |
| Biology | 12 | 24 |
| Mental Ability | 8 | 16 |
| Total | 40 | 80 |
For Engineering aspirants, the question distribution is:
| Section | Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Physics | 10 | 20 |
| Chemistry | 10 | 20 |
| Mathematics | 12 | 24 |
| Mental Ability | 8 | 16 |
| Total | 40 | 80 |
How to Prepare for ANTHE Class 10
Once you know the ANTHE class 10 syllabus for medical engineering, preparation becomes easier to organise. You do not have to tackle the entire syllabus in one go.
Step 1: Choose Your Stream
First, be clear about whether you are preparing as a Medical or Engineering aspirant. This tells you whether Biology or Mathematics should be part of your preparation.
Step 2: Break the Syllabus into Topics
Do not treat Physics, Chemistry, Biology or Mathematics as one huge subject. Break each section into the topics listed above.
Start with the topics you already understand. Then move towards the ones where you need more practice.
Step 3: Practise Along the Way
After completing a topic, solve questions based on it. This helps you check whether you have understood the concept or simply read it.
Also give regular time to Mental Ability. It is a separate part of the paper and needs practice of its own.
Step 4: Check Your Weak Areas
As you practise, keep track of the questions you get wrong. Do not simply move on after seeing the correct answer.
Ask yourself what caused the mistake. Was the concept unclear? Did you misread the question? Did you take too long?
That information can help you prepare more effectively.
Step 5: Practise with a Sample Paper
Once you have covered the relevant topics, attempt a sample paper under timed conditions. ANTHE provides separate Medical and Engineering sample papers for students currently studying in Class 10 and moving to Class 11 next year.
The important thing is to use the paper to understand your preparation, not just to chase a score. Your mistakes can show you where you need to go back and practise again.
FAQs
1. What is the ANTHE Class 10 syllabus for Medical aspirants?
The ANTHE class 10 syllabus for medical engineering for Medical aspirants includes Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Mental Ability. Biology has 12 questions, while Physics, Chemistry and Mental Ability have 10, 10 and 8 questions respectively.
2. What is the ANTHE Class 10 syllabus for Engineering aspirants?
The ANTHE class 10 syllabus for Engineering aspirants includes Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and Mental Ability. Mathematics has 12 questions, while Physics, Chemistry and Mental Ability have 10, 10 and 8 questions respectively.
3. What is the main difference between Medical and Engineering ANTHE papers?
The main difference is the third subject. Medical aspirants have Biology, while Engineering aspirants have Mathematics. Physics, Chemistry and Mental Ability are common to both.
4. How many questions are there in ANTHE Class 10?
The Class 10 ANTHE paper has 40 multiple-choice questions and a duration of 1 hour. There is no negative marking.
5. Where can I find the ANTHE Class 10 sample papers?
The ANTHE class 10 sample papers for Medical and Engineering are available at https://anthe.aakash.ac.in/anthe-sample-papers .
