JEE Main 2024 Guide – Download PDF
JEE (Main) is a National Level Engineering Entrance Examination conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA). Formerly known as All India Engineering Entrance Examination (AIEEE) 2013, JEE (Main) comprises two papers. Paper 1 is conducted for admission to Undergraduate Engineering Programs (B.E/B.Tech.), NITs, IIITs, other Centrally funded Technical Institutions (CÏTIs), and Institutions/Universities funded/recognized by participating State Government. JEE (Main) is also an eligibility test for JEE (Advanced), which is conducted for admission to IITs. Paper 2 is conducted for admission to B. Arch and B. Planning courses in the country. This examination will be conducted in 13 languages – English, Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu and Urdu.
Must Know Facts about JEE (Main)
- JEE (Main) will be conducted twice a year; the first session is scheduled between January 24th and February 1st, 2024, while the second session will take place from April 1st to April 15th, 2024.
- Aspirants have the flexibility to choose to appear for JEE (Main) in either January or April or even in both. The All India Rank will be calculated based on the best score of the two sessions for the counselling process.
- The examination will be conducted in the Computer-Based Test (CBT) mode only.
- Candidates falling within the General, EWS, and OBC categories must achieve a minimum score of 75%, while those from the SC and ST categories are required to attain at least 65% in their qualifying examination (12th grade) OR secure a position under top 20 percentile in their respective board examinations to get eligible for admission into NITs, IIITs, and GFTIs/CFTIs through the JOSAA counselling process.
The examination will be conducted in the Computer-Based Test (CBT) mode only. • Candidates falling within the General, EWS, and OBC categories must achieve a minimum score of 75%, while those from the SC and ST categories are required to gain at least 65% in their qualifying examination (12th grade) OR secure a position under top 20 percentile in their respective board examinations to get eligible for admission into NITs, IIITs, and GFTIs/CFTIs through the JOSAA counselling process.
JEE Main 2024 Exam Pattern
Paper 1 B.E/B.Tech in Computer-Based Test (CBT) Mode
Subject-wise distribution of question, total number of questions, and marks | Subject | Section A | Section B | Marks |
Mathematics | 20 | 10 | 100 | |
Physics | 20 | 10 | 100 | |
Chemistry | 20 | 10 | 100 | |
Total1 | 90 | 300 |
Total Questions in JEE Mains Paper-2A
JEE Main Paper-2A total questions are 90. The details are provided below:
Subjects in Paper 2 A (BArch) | Section A | Section B |
Mathematics – Part I | 20 | 10 |
Aptitude Test – Part II | 50 | – |
Drawing Test – Part III | 02 | – |
Total | 82 |
Success Mantra from JEE (Main) Toppers
The Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main is one of the most challenging and prestigious engineering entrance exams in India. Every year, countless students across the country aspire to crack this examination and secure a seat in top engineering institutes. While the journey to JEE Main success is undoubtedly demanding, it’s also inspiring to learn from the experiences and success mantras of those who have achieved it. In this blog, we will explore valuable insights and strategies shared by JEE Main toppers to help you on your path to success.
Effective Time Management:
Toppers stress the importance of managing your time efficiently. Develop a study schedule that allows you to cover all subjects and topics thoroughly. Allocate time for self-study, practice, and revision. Consistency in adhering to your schedule is key.
Setting Realistic Goals:
Successful candidates emphasize the need to set achievable, short-term, and long-term goals. Breaking your study plan into smaller, manageable milestones makes it less overwhelming and more motivating.
Quality over Quantity:
Toppers often emphasize the importance of understanding concepts deeply rather than memorizing vast amounts of information. Focus on understanding the fundamentals and the application of knowledge.
Regular Self-Assessment:
Practice is vital for success in JEE Main. Regularly attempt mock tests and practice papers. Toppers use these tools to assess their progress and identify areas of improvement. This practice also helps in developing better time management skills during the actual exam.
Optimal Resource Utilization:
Successful candidates make the most of quality study materials, textbooks, and online resources. They recommend using well-reputed IIT JEE coaching materials or books by renowned authors. Online platforms offering video lectures and practice tests are also valuable resources.
Adaptability and Flexibility:
Toppers understand that every student is unique and might require different approaches to studying. Be open to adapting your study methods as you progress, and don’t hesitate to seek help or guidance when needed.
Stay Stress-Free:
JEE Main toppers understand the importance of maintaining a balance between study and relaxation. Taking regular breaks, pursuing hobbies, and staying stress-free are crucial for mental well-being and sustained productivity.
Continuous Revision:
Regular revision of previously covered topics is an integral part of success. Toppers recommend revisiting old concepts and practice problems to reinforce your understanding.
Stay Motivated:
The JEE Main journey is long and demanding. Keeping yourself motivated is crucial. Surround yourself with positive influences, and remember your end goal – securing admission to a prestigious institute and pursuing your dream career.
Learn from Mistakes:
Mistakes are a part of the learning process. Don’t get discouraged by setbacks. Instead, use them as opportunities to learn and improve. Analyze your mistakes in mock tests and work on rectifying them.
Best Books for JEE Main 2024
There are hundreds of books out there on each subject. The selection of relevant and sufficient books is the most important part of a strategy to crack JEE (Main) with top ranks.
Physics
- NCERT Books (Vol 1 & 2 of 11th & 12th)
- Concept of Physics, Vol.1 & Vol. 2 by HC Verma
- Fundamental Physics – Resnick, Walker & Halliday
- Problems in General Physics by I.E Irodov
Chemistry
- NCERT -XI and XII (Part 1 & 2)
- Organic Chemistry by Morrison Boyd
- Numerical Chemistry by P.Bahadur
- Concise Inorganic Chemistry by J.D. Lee
- Organic and Inorganic Chemistry by O.P. Tandon
Mathematics
- Comprehensive Mathematics (Mc Graw Hill)
- Higher Algebra (Hall & Knight)
- Trigonometry (S.L. Loney)
- Coordinate Geometry (S.L.Loney)
- Calculus by Thomas and Finney
Subject-Wise Preparation Strategy for JEE Main 2024
Preparation Strategy for Physics Section
Physics is a vital subject in the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main, which plays a crucial role in determining your overall score. Success in the physics section demands not only a strong understanding of concepts but also a strategic approach to problem-solving. In this blog, we will provide a subject-wise preparation strategy for physics in JEE Main to help you tackle this challenging subject effectively.
Mechanics: The Foundation of Physics
Mechanics is the cornerstone of physics, and a strong grasp of its concepts is essential. Start your preparation with topics like kinematics, laws of motion, and work-energy. Follow these tips:
Understand Concepts: Focus on understanding the fundamental principles and laws, such as Newton’s laws of motion and the work-energy theorem.
Practice Intensively: Work on solving a variety of problems related to kinematics and dynamics. Practice is key in mechanics.
Master Free-Body Diagrams: Learn to draw and analyze free-body diagrams to solve problems involving forces and motion.
Electrodynamics: A Broad and Important Area
This section covers a wide range of topics, including electrostatics, current electricity, magnetism, and electromagnetic induction. Here’s how to approach it:
Develop Conceptual Clarity: Understand the fundamental concepts of charge, electric fields, magnetic fields, and their interactions.
Solve Numerical Problems: Practice numerical problems to strengthen your problem-solving skills. These topics often involve complex calculations.
Familiarize with Circuit Analysis: For current electricity, become adept at circuit analysis techniques and Kirchhoff’s laws.
Optics and Modern Physics: Scoring Areas
Optics and modern physics are typically considered scoring areas. Here’s how to tackle them effectively:
Learn Optical Instruments: Understand the functioning of optical instruments like microscopes and telescopes.
Study Wave-Particle Duality: Modern physics covers quantum mechanics, wave-particle duality, and atomic structure. Gain a strong conceptual foundation.
Focus on Semiconductors: Understand the principles of semiconductor devices, which are an integral part of modern physics.
Thermodynamics and Fluid Mechanics: Conceptual Understanding
Thermodynamics and fluid mechanics require a strong conceptual understanding. Follow these strategies:
Master the Laws: Understand the laws of thermodynamics, such as the first and second laws, and their applications.
Learn Fluid Dynamics: Study the principles of fluid mechanics, including Bernoulli’s theorem, Pascal’s law, and Archimedes’ principle.
Waves and Oscillations: Mechanical Waves and SHM
Waves and oscillations cover topics like simple harmonic motion (SHM) and mechanical waves. Here’s how to approach them:
SHM Concepts: Develop a strong understanding of SHM and its mathematical aspects.
Wave Phenomena: Learn about the properties and behavior of waves, including interference and diffraction.
Preparation Tips for Physics in General:
Comprehensive Study Material: Use quality textbooks and study materials specifically designed for JEE Main physics.
Problem Solving: Practice regularly with JEE Main-level problems and previous year’s question papers.
Conceptual Clarity: Prioritize understanding concepts over rote memorization.
Regular Revision: Frequent revision of topics to maintain your understanding and retention.
Stay Updated: Keep yourself updated with the latest changes in the JEE Main syllabus and exam pattern.
Preparation Strategy for Chemistry Section
Chemistry is an integral part of the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main, and a sound preparation strategy for this subject is crucial for securing a good score. With three sections – Physical, Inorganic, and Organic Chemistry, it’s important to have a well-rounded approach to mastering each. In this blog, we’ll provide you with a comprehensive preparation strategy for Chemistry in JEE Main.
Physical Chemistry: Building a Strong Foundation
Understand Concepts: Physical Chemistry involves mathematical concepts and equations. Focus on understanding fundamental concepts like stoichiometry, atomic structure, chemical bonding, and thermodynamics.
Practice Regularly: Devote ample time to practicing numerical problems. This helps in mastering calculations and equations. Ensure that you are well-versed in topics like chemical equilibrium, chemical kinetics, and electrochemistry.
Stay Updated with Periodic Trends: A solid understanding of the periodic table and its trends will help you in topics like atomic structure and chemical bonding.
Learn Essential Formulas: Physical Chemistry relies on formulas. Memorize key formulas and practice applying them in different scenarios.
Inorganic Chemistry: Mnemonics and Understanding
Use Mnemonics: Inorganic Chemistry often involves memorization. Create mnemonics or memory aids to remember the periodic table, chemical reactions, and other important information.
Periodic Table Familiarity: Understand the periodic table deeply. Pay attention to trends in atomic and ionic sizes, electronegativity, and ionization energy.
Chemical Reactions: Focus on essential chemical reactions, such as those involving s-block and p-block elements. Practice these reactions for better retention.
P-block Elements: The p-block elements constitute a significant portion of Inorganic Chemistry. Pay special attention to the properties and reactions of elements in this block.
Organic Chemistry: Practice and Visualize
Mechanism Understanding: Organic Chemistry involves reaction mechanisms. Visualize and understand how reactions occur. Practice retrosynthesis to work backward from a product to reactants.
Functional Groups: Familiarize yourself with different functional groups and their reactions. Practice reactions involving alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, alcohols, and carbonyl compounds.
Isomerism: Understand and differentiate between various types of isomerism, such as structural, geometric, and optical isomerism.
Reagent Chemistry: Know the reagents and conditions for specific reactions. Practice the use of reagents in various contexts.
General Chemistry Tips:
Reference Books: Utilize reliable reference books for each section of Chemistry. Commonly recommended books include those by P. Bahadur, O.P. Tandon, and M.S. Chouhan.
Practice Papers: Solve previous years’ JEE Main Chemistry papers to become familiar with the exam pattern and question types.
Regular Revision: Regularly revise all three sections to maintain a strong understanding and retention of concepts.
Take Mock Tests: Regularly take mock tests and practice papers to assess your readiness for the JEE Main exam.
Stay Updated: Be aware of the latest syllabus and any changes in the examination pattern.
Preparation Strategy for the Mathematics Section
Mathematics is a vital subject in the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main, and it requires a systematic and comprehensive approach to secure a strong score. A well-thought-out strategy can make the difference between success and struggle. In this blog, we’ll guide you through a preparation strategy for the Mathematics section of JEE Main.
Algebra: Laying a Strong Foundation
Understand Fundamental Concepts: Algebra forms the foundation of mathematics. Focus on understanding key concepts such as equations, functions, sequences, and series.
Practice Regularly: Devote ample time to practicing problem-solving. Practice a wide range of problems in topics like quadratic equations, inequalities, and complex numbers.
Master Trigonometry: Develop a deep understanding of trigonometric functions, identities, and their applications in geometry and calculus.
Coordinate Geometry: Coordinate geometry plays a significant role in JEE Main. Focus on concepts like straight lines, circles, and conic sections.
Calculus: Problem-Solving Powerhouse
Differentiation and Integration: Calculus is a critical component. Master differentiation and integration, as they are used in various applications throughout the syllabus.
Applications of Derivatives: Understand and practice applications of derivatives, including maxima-minima, tangents, and normals.
Definite and Indefinite Integrals: Proficiency in definite and indefinite integrals is crucial for solving complex problems in areas like areas under curves and differential equations.
Vectors and 3D Geometry: Practice vectors and 3D geometry topics, as they often yield direct questions in JEE Main.
Geometry: Visualization and Precision
Coordinate Geometry: Coordinate geometry involves topics like distance and section formulas, slopes, and equations of lines and curves. Master these topics.
Vector Algebra: Vector algebra includes dot and cross products, lines, and planes. Be thorough with these concepts.
3D Geometry: Understand concepts of planes, lines, and coordinates in three dimensions.
Geometry of Circles and Conics: Revise properties, equations, and concepts related to circles and conic sections.
Statistics and Probability: Scoring Sections
Statistics: Understand the basics of statistics, including mean, median, mode, and standard deviation.
Probability: Practice probability questions involving permutations, combinations, and conditional probability.
General Tips for Mathematics Preparation:
Use Quality Reference Books: Utilize reference books by renowned authors, such as R.D. Sharma, S.L. Loney, and Arihant publications.
Regular Practice: Practice regularly with a variety of problems and exercises. Focus on developing strong problem-solving skills.
Solve Previous Years’ Papers: Solve previous years’ JEE Main mathematics papers to understand the exam pattern and types of questions asked.
Time Management: Manage your time well during the exam. Don’t spend too much time on a single problem. If you’re stuck, move on to the next question and return later if needed.
Stay Updated: Keep yourself informed about the latest syllabus and any changes in the JEE Main examination pattern.
The D-Day Strategy
The Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main is one of the most important exams for students aspiring to pursue engineering in India. With JEE Main 2024 scheduled from 24th January 2024 to 1st February 2024, students have a few days left. The last few days before the exam are very crucial and should be utilized in the best possible way. To ensure a smooth and successful exam day, it’s crucial to be well-prepared and follow specific guidelines. Here is some expert advice from the Previous Year’s JEE Main Toppers for the final day of the exam.
1. Admit Card and ID Proof:
- Ensure you have your JEE Main admit card printed and ready.
- Carry a valid government-issued photo ID proof (Aadhar card, passport, driver’s license, etc.) for identity verification.
2. Reach the Exam Center Early:
- Plan to arrive at the exam center well in advance. It’s advisable to reach at least an hour before the exam starts to account for any unforeseen delays.
3. Required Materials:
- Have all the necessary materials with you: several blue or black ballpoint pens, a pencil, an eraser, and a clear plastic bottle of water.
4. Dress Code:
- Dress comfortably in light clothing.
- Avoid wearing clothes with too many pockets, accessories, or jewelry.
- Wear open-toed shoes with minimum closed heels.
5. COVID-19 Precautions:
- Follow any specific COVID-19 guidelines provided by the examination authorities, such as wearing a mask, maintaining social distancing, and sanitizing your hands.
6. Document Verification:
- The examination center may conduct document verification. Cooperate and follow the instructions of the staff.
7. Seating Arrangement:
- Once inside the examination hall, go to your allotted seat and sit quietly.
- Ensure you have the right question paper (Paper 1 or Paper 2) for your course.
8. Exam Instructions:
- Listen carefully to the exam invigilator’s instructions and read the instructions given in the question paper and answer sheet.
- Use your question paper as a rough sheet for any calculations if needed.
9. Time Management:
- Allocate time for each section according to your pre-planned time management strategy.
- Don’t spend too much time on a single question. Move on and return later if needed.
10. Answering Questions:
- Read questions carefully and mark your answers in a clear and legible manner.
- Be sure to fill in the bubbles completely and accurately.
11. Revising Your Answers:
- In the last 15 minutes, revisit and recheck your answers.
- Avoid making hasty changes unless you are absolutely sure there’s an error.
12. Handling Stress:
- Stay calm and focused during the exam. Don’t panic if you find challenging questions.
- Take a few deep breaths if you feel overwhelmed.
13. Time Management:
- Keep an eye on the time and allocate it wisely.
14. Exit the Hall:
- After completing the exam, remain seated until instructed.
- Hand over the answer sheet and question paper to the invigilator.
- Leave the examination hall quietly and in an orderly manner.
15. Post-Exam Mindset:
- After the exam, avoid discussing it with peers immediately. It can be distracting and lead to self-doubt. Focus on the next paper or take time to relax and recharge
The JEE Main is a high-stakes examination, and adhering to these exam day guidelines can help you perform at your best. Remember to stay calm, maintain a positive attitude, and follow the instructions of the examination authorities. With careful planning and a disciplined approach, you can approach the JEE Main with confidence and maximize your chances of success. Good luck on your exam day!