By Team Aakash Byju's | 27th December 2022

The Process of Growth Is Maximum During:

      Lag phase

     Senescence

     Dormancy

     Log phase

A

B

C

D

Detailed Explanation

The correct answer is  D) Log phase.

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An idealised process of growth is divided into the lag phase, log phase and stationary phase.

Microorganisms Growth Curve

Time

Lag Phase

Exponential Phase

Death Phase (Decline Phase)

Stationary Phase

Log of Number of Microorganisms

The lag phase is the initial stage during which there is little or no growth.

Log of Numbers of Microorganisms

Time

The lag phase is followed by the log phase, during which the rate of growth is maximum(exponential).

Log of Numbers of Microorganisms

Time

During the stationary phase, the net growth rate remains stationary due to an equal rate of growth and death.

Log of Numbers of Microorganisms

Time

Time

Lag Phase

Exponential Phase

Death Phase (Decline Phase)

Stationary Phase

Log of Number of Microorganisms

Senescence is the process by which an organism's growth slowly declines.

Dormancy is a period in an organism when growth and development are temporarily suspended.