The Correct Order of Reactivity Towards Electrophilic Substitution is:

By Team Aakash Byju's | 22nd November 2022

The correct order of reactivity towards the electrophilic substitution of the compounds (I)Aniline, (II)Benzene and (III)Nitrobenzene is:

Detailed Explanation

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A nitro group is an electron-withdrawing group. It removes electron density from the aromatic nucleus.

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Thus, nitrobenzene(C₆H₅NO₂) is less reactive toward electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions.

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An amino group is an electron-releasing group. They increase the electron density on the benzene ring.

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As a result, aniline(C₆H₅NH₂) is more reactive than benzene toward electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions.

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The Correct Order of Reactivity Towards Electrophilic Substitution is:

The correct order of reactivity towards the electrophilic substitution of the compounds (I)Aniline, (II)Benzene and (III)Nitrobenzene is:

A. I > II > III

B. III > II > I

C. II > III > I

D. III > I > II