{"id":152425,"date":"2022-04-28T14:30:01","date_gmt":"2022-04-28T09:00:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/?p=152425"},"modified":"2023-07-10T18:17:33","modified_gmt":"2023-07-10T12:47:33","slug":"sample-questions-on-real-numbers-cbse-class-10-mathematics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/sample-questions-on-real-numbers-cbse-class-10-mathematics\/","title":{"rendered":"Sample questions on Real Numbers: CBSE Class 10 Mathematics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mathematics is all about numbers. It can be said that Mathematics is nothing without numbers. They are the backbone of Mathematics. From counting to calculation, numbers play a significant role in everyone\u2019s daily life.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mathematics is one of the major subjects linked with every person from their elementary classes. You are aware of different number systems that express numbers. There are various number systems in Mathematics, such as binary, decimal, etc. That is classified into two sets and then further divided between them. So, finally, you get to know about different types of numbers like natural numbers, integers, whole numbers, real numbers, rational numbers, etc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In this article, we will be discussing real numbers and some of their related questions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In Mathematics, various number systems are divided into two categories, i.e., Real numbers and Imaginary numbers. Suppose a number can be represented by the number line. In that case, it is categorised under the Real number section. If you find any number hard to represent on the number line, it will be directed under the Imaginary number section.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Real numbers are just the sum of rational and irrational numbers in the number system. Let\u2019s look at the real numbers more to understand properly.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>What Are Real Numbers?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Any number that we can think of, except complex numbers, is a real number. Be it a rational number, fraction, whole number, natural number, integer, or irrational number. For example, real numbers are 3, 0, 1.5, 3\/2, \u221a5, etc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Real numbers can be positive or negative. In Mathematics, it is denoted by the letter \u2018R\u2019.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Different types of real numbers are discussed below.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>ALSO READ:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/ncert-solutions\/class-10\/maths\/chapter-1-real-number\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 1- Real Numbers<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Types Of Real Numbers<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Real numbers are classified into different types of number sets. Each number set has a different definition and symbol by which they differ from others.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The table represents the different types of real numbers sets and their examples.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Type<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Definition<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Example<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Natural Numbers (N)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All counting numbers starting from 1 are classified under the natural number set.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>N = {1, 2, 3, 4, \u2026}<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2, 34, 456, 5755, \u2026.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Whole Numbers (W)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All-natural numbers and 0 are collectively known as whole numbers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>W= {0, 1, 2, 3, \u2026}<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0, 1, 424, 4657, \u2026<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Integers (Z)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A set including all positive and negative natural numbers with 0 is known as an integer set.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Z = {-\u221e, \u2026, -1, 0, 1, \u2026, +\u221e}<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-44, 35, -436, 0, 557, \u2026<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rational Numbers (Q)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All numbers that can be written in p\/q, where q\u22600, are called rational numbers.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">23\/4, 565\/11, 546\/17, 686\/7, \u2026<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Irrational Numbers (P)<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An irrational number is defined as a number that cannot be expressed in the form of p\/q.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u221a23, \u221a13, , \u2026<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Also, go through our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/web-stories\/math-learn-how-to-arrange-real-numbers-in-ascending-order-cbse-6th-maths\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">web story on Real Numbers<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3>Properties Of Real Numbers<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Real numbers show five properties. These are given below:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Closure Property<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Commutative Property<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Associative Property<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Distributive Property<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Identity Property<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Suppose a, b, and c are real numbers. Then the above properties are described as follows:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Closure Property<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The closure property states that the sum and product of two real numbers is always a real number. In simple words, it can be defined as,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If a and b are real numbers then,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a + b = Real number<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a * b = Real number<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For example:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If a = 12, b = 34<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a + b = 12 + 34 = 34 + 12 = 46<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a * b = 12 * 34 = 34 * 12 = 408<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Commutative Property<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The word commutative is derived from \u2018<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">commute<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2019, which means \u2018<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">move around<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2019. This property means that if the numbers needing to be operated are changed or swapped from their position, the answer should remain the same.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This property is applicable in the addition of numbers and multiplication of numbers.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>The commutative property for addition:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This property can be defined in simple words as,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a + b = b + a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For example:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">24 + 65 = 65 + 24<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>The commutative property for multiplication:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In Mathematical form, this property can be defined as,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a * b = b * a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For example:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">24 * 65 = 65 * 24<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Associative Property<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The word associate itself means \u2018<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to associate<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2019 or \u2018 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to attach<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2019. This property means that we have three numbers, and they need to either add or multiply. Then it can perform either way or arrangement of numbers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This property is applicable in the addition of numbers and multiplication of numbers.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Associative property for addition:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In simple mathematical form, this property is defined as,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a + (b + c) = (a + b) + c<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For example:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">12 + (34 + 46) = (12 + 34) + 46<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Associative property for multiplication:<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In simple mathematical form, this property is defined as,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a * (b * c) = (a * b) * c<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For example:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">12 * (34 * 46) = (12 * 34) * 46<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Distributive Property<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For three real numbers, a, b, c, then the multiplication of real numbers is distributive over addition, is define as,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a * (b + c) = (a * b) + (a * c)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For example:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">23 * (12 + 45) = (23 * 12) + (23 * 45)<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Identity Property<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Identity property is further divided into two types,<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Additive Identity<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If any real number is added with 0 then the answer remains the same real number. In simple words,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a + 0 = 0 + a = a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For example:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">23 + 0 =\u00a0 0 + 23 = 23<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Multiplicative Identity<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If any real number is multiplied by 1 then the answer remains the same real number. In simple words,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a * 1 = 1 * a = a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For example:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">23 * 1 = 1 * 23 = 23<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Sample Question On Real Numbers<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Here are some sample problems with real numbers. These samples will help you understand more about the real number.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some problems are given below:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Example 1:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> HCF and LCM of the two numbers are 9 and 459, respectively. If one of the numbers is 27, find the other number.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Solution:<\/b><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let the second number be \u2018x\u2019.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now, we know that,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">HCF * LCM = first number * second number<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Putting values in it,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">9 * 459 = 27 * x<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">x = (9 * 459) \/ 27<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">x\u00a0 = 4131 \/ 27<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">x = 153<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hence, the second number is 153.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Example 2:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Express 7\/64, 12\/125 and 451\/13 in decimal form.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Solution:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 7\/64, we have,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Numerator = 7 and Denominator = 64<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now, Dividing 7 by 64, we get,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">7\/64 = 0.1094<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the similar way, we get,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">12\/125 = 0.096<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">451\/13 = 34.692<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hence, the decimal forms of 7\/64, 12\/125 and 451\/13 are 0.1094, 0.096, and 34.692.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Example 3:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Can two numbers have 15 as their HCF and 175 as their LCM? Give reasons.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Solution:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No, it\u2019s not possible.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">LCM = Product of the highest power of each factor involved in the numbers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">HCF = Product of the smallest power of each common factor.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We can conclude that LCM is always a multiple of HCF, i.e., LCM = k \u00d7 HCF<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We are given that,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">LCM = 175 and HCF = 15<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">175 = k \u00d7 15<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u21d2 11.67 = k<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But in this case, LCM \u2260 k \u00d7 HCF<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Therefore, two numbers cannot have LCM as 175 and HCF as 15.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Example 4:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Prove that 3 + 2\u221a5 is irrational.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Solution:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let 3 + 2\u221a5 be a rational number.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Then,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The co-primes x and y of the given rational number where (y \u2260 0) is written as,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3 + 2\u221a5 = x\/y<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On rearranging them, we get,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2\u221a5 = (x\/y) \u2013 3<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u221a5 = \u00bd * [(x\/y) \u2013 3]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Since x and y are integers,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thus, \u00bd * [(x\/y) \u2013 3] is a rational number.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Therefore,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u221a5 is also a rational number.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But, this confronts the fact that \u221a5 is irrational.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thus, our assumption that 3 + 2\u221a5 is a rational number is wrong.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hence, 3 + 2\u221a5 is an irrational number.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Example 5:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Three alarm clocks ring at 4, 12 and 20 minutes. If they start ringing together, after how much time will they next ring together?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Solution:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To find the time when the clocks will next ring together,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We have to find an LCM of 4, 12 and 20 minutes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4 = 2 x 2<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">12 = 2 x 2 \u00d7 3<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">20 = 2 x 2 \u00d7 5<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">LCM of 4, 12 and 20 = 22 \u00d7 3 \u00d7 5 = 60 minutes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So, the clocks will ring together again after 60 minutes or one hour.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Example 6:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Prove that one of every three consecutive positive integers is divisible by 3.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Solution:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let the three consecutive positive integers be 6, 7, and 8.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now, according to the question,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We will check whether any one of these consecutive positive integers is divisible by 3 or not.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Therefore,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6\/3 = 2<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">7\/3 = 2.333<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">8\/3 = 2.667<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Here, we get,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6 is completely divisible by 3.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That means 3 is the multiple of 6.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hence, we can say that one of every three consecutive positive integers is divisible by 3.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Conclusion<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The number system in Mathematics is a vast topic to understand. And real numbers are one of the parts of it. These numbers can perform all the arithmetic operations.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Real numbers are the backbone for understanding number systems and aid in mathematical calculations at all levels of mathematics. The \u2018Number System\u2019 topic consists of 6 marks in Class 10 Term 1 board exams.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We tried to explain real numbers, their properties, and applications using properties. We hope that this article will be useful for you.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>FAQs<\/h2>\n<p><strong>1. How to find three or more rational numbers between any two numbers?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>To find three or more rational numbers between any two numbers, we must assume first.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let two rational numbers be \u2156 and \u00be.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And, you have to find three rational numbers in between them.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take the LCM of denominators of both numbers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">LCM of 5 and 4 = 20<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We will solve the numerator accordingly. After that, we get,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2156 = 8\/20\u00a0 and \u00be = 15\/20<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We have rational numbers lying between them as,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">9\/20, 10\/20, 11\/20, 12\/20, 13\/20, 14\/20.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You can write any three from them.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>2. What is the difference between real numbers and integers?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The difference between real numbers and integers is as follows:<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Real Numbers<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Integers<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Real numbers include natural, whole, integers, rational, and irrational numbers.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Integers include positive, negative, and zero numbers.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The set of real numbers is denoted as \u2018R\u2019.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The set of integers is denoted as \u2018Z\u2019.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Decimals and fractions are also included in real numbers.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Integers do not include decimals and fractions.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Examples: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00bd, , 0.45, etc.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><b>Examples: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">-2, 45, 0, -12, etc.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>3. How to display a real number on the number line?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>To represent rational numbers on the number line, you need to follow the given steps:<\/p>\n<p><b>Step 1:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Draw a horizontal line with arrows on both ends and mark 0 as the origin in the middle of the line.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Step 2:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Mark an equal length on both sides of the origin and label it with equal numbers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Step 3:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> It should note that the positive numbers lie on the right side of the origin, and the negative numbers lie on the left side of the origin.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Step 4:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Mark the numbers on the number line.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>4. Name the properties in the following questions:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6*(2*3) = (6*2)*3<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">34+ 23 = 23+34<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4*(3+2) = (4\u00d73) + (4\u00d72)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li><b><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> To find the property in the given questions,<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let\u2019s compare them with the properties of real numbers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We know that,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Commutative Property:<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a + b = b + a, a * b = b * a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Associative Property:<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a + (b + c) = (a + b) + c, a * (b * c) = (a * b) * c<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Distributive Property:<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a * (b + c) = (a * b) + (a * c)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On comparing, we get,<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6*(2*3) = (6*2)*3 shows Associative Property<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">34 + 23 = 23 + 34 shows Commutative Property<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4*(3+2) = (4\u00d73) + (4\u00d72) shows Distributive Property<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>5. What is the product of non-zero rational and an irrational number?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Suppose the non-zero rational number is 6\/5 and the irrational number is .<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now, according to the question,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The product of a non-zero rational number and an irrational number is<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6\/5 * = (6 * )\/5<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We know that,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> = 3.14<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So, (6 * )\/5 = (6 * 3.14)\/5<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">= 3.768<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And it is a decimal number.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hence, we can say that the product of a non-zero rational number and an irrational number is always a real number.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mathematics is all about numbers. It can be said that Mathematics is nothing without numbers. They are the backbone of Mathematics. From counting to calculation, numbers play a significant role in everyone\u2019s daily life. Mathematics is one of the major subjects linked with every person from their elementary classes. You are aware of different number [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":152427,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3581],"tags":[1568,3174],"class_list":["post-152425","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cbse","tag-cbse-class-10","tag-cbse-class-10-mathematics"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Real Numbers Class 10 Questions: Sample questions on Real Numbers for CBSE Class 10 Maths<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Real Numbers Class 10 Questions: Any number that we can think of, except complex numbers, is a real number. 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