{"id":297133,"date":"2026-02-25T12:39:24","date_gmt":"2026-02-25T07:09:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/?post_type=web-story&#038;p=297133"},"modified":"2026-02-25T12:39:26","modified_gmt":"2026-02-25T07:09:26","slug":"one-stop-formula-sheet-for-chemistry-class-12-based-on-the-latest-syllabus","status":"publish","type":"web-story","link":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/web-stories\/one-stop-formula-sheet-for-chemistry-class-12-based-on-the-latest-syllabus\/","title":{"rendered":"One-Stop Formula Sheet for Chemistry Class 12: Based on the Latest Syllabus"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><html amp=\"\" lang=\"en\"><head><meta charSet=\"utf-8\"\/><meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,minimum-scale=1,initial-scale=1\"\/><script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.ampproject.org\/v0.js\"><\/script><script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.ampproject.org\/v0\/amp-story-1.0.js\" custom-element=\"amp-story\"><\/script><link 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    will be the desired max-height.\n                *\/\n                max-height: calc(100vh - (2 * 74px));\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              .captions-area {\n                padding: 0 32px 0;\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              amp-story-captions {\n                margin-bottom: 16px;\n                text-align: center;\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              amp-story-audio-sticker {\n                height: 100%;\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              .audio-sticker {\n                font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;\n              }\n              <\/style>\n<p><meta name=\"web-stories-replace-head-start\"\/><title>One-Stop Formula Sheet for Chemistry Class 12: Based on the Latest Syllabus<\/title><link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/?post_type=web-story&amp;p=297133\"\/><meta name=\"web-stories-replace-head-end\"\/><\/head><body><amp-story standalone=\"\" publisher=\"Aakash Blog\" publisher-logo-src=\"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2022\/08\/blue.png\" title=\"One-Stop Formula Sheet for Chemistry Class 12: Based on the Latest Syllabus\" poster-portrait-src=\"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/cropped-Screenshot-2026-02-25-123833.png\"><amp-story-page id=\"00d95746-7e95-462f-ba1c-77d38edc34a3\" auto-advance-after=\"5s\"><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#e2d9d6\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-d65c5701-81e4-4832-b476-0e1b9b659ca7\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;left:0%;top:0%\" data-leaf-element=\"true\"><amp-img layout=\"fill\" src=\"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-4.png\" alt=\"\" srcSet=\"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-4.png 1080w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-4-864x1536.png 864w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-4-768x1365.png 768w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-4-750x1333.png 750w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-4-576x1024.png 576w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-4-169x300.png 169w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-4-150x267.png 150w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1024px) 45vh, 100vw\" disable-inline-width=\"true\"><\/amp-img><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:25.72816%;top:-9.70874%;width:48.30097%;height:12.45955%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.0050251256281406% 1.0050251256281406% 1.0050251256281406% 1.0050251256281406% \/ 2.5974025974025974% 2.5974025974025974% 2.5974025974025974% 2.5974025974025974%\" id=\"el-761c91d3-c20d-46d3-b36a-96edee28528d\">\n<h1 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:3.9130466787060314% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.825243em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span>One-Stop<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:15.7767%;top:12.45955%;width:75.48544%;height:5.33981%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.6430868167202572% 0.6430868167202572% 0.6430868167202572% 0.6430868167202572% \/ 6.0606060606060606% 6.0606060606060606% 6.0606060606060606% 6.0606060606060606%\" id=\"el-b72a40f5-2947-4c14-be91-edaf475ecbfe\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.6212218649517691% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.388350em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #edf6f6\">Based on the Latest Syllabus<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:25.24272%;top:22.00647%;width:56.79612%;height:10.35599%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.8547008547008548% 0.8547008547008548% 0.8547008547008548% 0.8547008547008548% \/ 3.125% 3.125% 3.125% 3.125%\" id=\"el-9360e7f6-f504-449a-804f-5d25b1a9a3cf\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-1.127777777777776% 0;font-family:&quot;Cookie&quot;,cursive;font-size:0.938511em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span>Chapter-wise<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:7.28155%;top:35.11327%;width:58.00971%;height:5.50162%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.8368200836820083% 0.8368200836820083% 0.8368200836820083% 0.8368200836820083% \/ 5.88235294117647% 5.88235294117647% 5.88235294117647% 5.88235294117647%\" id=\"el-e8464ac3-193d-4906-9eb7-a679baff8ca5\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-1.0108786610878664% 0;font-family:&quot;Inconsolata&quot;,monospace;font-size:0.517799em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Solutions<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:2.42718%;top:49.19094%;width:57.03883%;height:4.36893%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.851063829787234% 0.851063829787234% 0.851063829787234% 0.851063829787234% \/ 7.4074074074074066% 7.4074074074074066% 7.4074074074074066% 7.4074074074074066%\" id=\"el-59eaa7b8-a5ee-4c6b-b744-e4f5ec961c94\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.8031914893617025% 0;font-family:&quot;Inconsolata&quot;,monospace;font-size:0.404531em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Electrochemistry<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:55.58252%;top:36.08414%;width:52.42718%;height:3.72168%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.9259259259259258% 0.9259259259259258% 0.9259259259259258% 0.9259259259259258% \/ 8.695652173913043% 8.695652173913043% 8.695652173913043% 8.695652173913043%\" id=\"el-9bcd6523-ab9e-4fe5-ae69-fc4bb2afa68b\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.7689814814814813% 0;font-family:&quot;Inconsolata&quot;,monospace;font-size:0.355987em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Chemical Kinetics<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:58.00971%;top:49.83819%;width:42.47573%;height:3.07443%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.1428571428571428% 1.1428571428571428% 1.1428571428571428% 1.1428571428571428% \/ 10.526315789473683% 10.526315789473683% 10.526315789473683% 10.526315789473683%\" id=\"el-97f93405-4f0d-4496-ab7e-c26976132df1\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.7334285714285715% 0;font-family:&quot;Inconsolata&quot;,monospace;font-size:0.275081em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Aldehydes &amp; Ketones<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:4.12621%;top:62.13592%;width:44.66019%;height:3.72168%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.0869565217391304% 1.0869565217391304% 1.0869565217391304% 1.0869565217391304% \/ 8.695652173913043% 8.695652173913043% 8.695652173913043% 8.695652173913043%\" id=\"el-7a382e82-8616-4e31-81ed-6909dc9277df\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.9027173913043476% 0;font-family:&quot;Inconsolata&quot;,monospace;font-size:0.355987em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Carboxylic Acids<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:66.74757%;top:62.13592%;width:24.75728%;height:5.01618%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.9607843137254901% 1.9607843137254901% 1.9607843137254901% 1.9607843137254901% \/ 6.451612903225806% 6.451612903225806% 6.451612903225806% 6.451612903225806%\" id=\"el-94987d2b-2cf7-40f3-8664-f970dcade0a9\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-2.1465686274509794% 0;font-family:&quot;Inconsolata&quot;,monospace;font-size:0.469256em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Amines<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:61.8932%;top:71.0356%;width:35.92233%;height:8.73786%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.3513513513513513% 1.3513513513513513% 1.3513513513513513% 1.3513513513513513% \/ 3.7037037037037033% 3.7037037037037033% 3.7037037037037033% 3.7037037037037033%\" id=\"el-3830e248-80d7-4b0a-bc79-1e4e16b684c9\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-1.1733108108108106% 0;font-family:&quot;Inconsolata&quot;,monospace;font-size:0.372168em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Coordination Compounds<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:2.18447%;top:73.94822%;width:50.24272%;height:4.36893%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.966183574879227% 0.966183574879227% 0.966183574879227% 0.966183574879227% \/ 7.4074074074074066% 7.4074074074074066% 7.4074074074074066% 7.4074074074074066%\" id=\"el-4524d217-8c7b-4224-846d-4663aec38fff\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.9483091787439618% 0;font-family:&quot;Inconsolata&quot;,monospace;font-size:0.420712em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Diazonium Salts<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:34.46602%;top:19.90291%;width:35.92233%;height:3.8835%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.3513513513513513% 1.3513513513513513% 1.3513513513513513% 1.3513513513513513% \/ 8.333333333333332% 8.333333333333332% 8.333333333333332% 8.333333333333332%\" id=\"el-410c3843-0896-49b1-a595-22c67b665b52\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.9790540540540552% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.291262em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #ffd900\">Chemistry Class 12<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:13.1068%;top:0;width:84.70874%;height:12.45955%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5730659025787965% 0.5730659025787965% 0.5730659025787965% 0.5730659025787965% \/ 2.5974025974025974% 2.5974025974025974% 2.5974025974025974% 2.5974025974025974%\" id=\"el-769d3e6c-a43c-4a99-acaa-5610eea16b7c\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:2.2312214586318055% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.825243em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"color: #b82121\">Formula Sheet<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:30.82524%;top:83.65696%;width:38.1068%;height:15.04854%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-4ae56976-cb12-4bd8-a615-56c07c6fe04b\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;width:100%;height:118.17208%;left:0%;top:-9.08604%\" data-leaf-element=\"true\"><amp-img layout=\"fill\" src=\"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/aakash-logo.png\" alt=\"aakash logo\" srcSet=\"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/aakash-logo.png 600w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/aakash-logo-300x210.png 300w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/aakash-logo-150x105.png 150w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1024px) 17vh, 38vw\" disable-inline-width=\"true\"><\/amp-img><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"f9fbb952-900b-4376-95e2-114ddf082cd5\" auto-advance-after=\"5s\"><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#000\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-e7e4a672-0880-4d16-af81-c3e29df9361c\">\n<div class=\"fill\" style=\"will-change:transform\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:6.79612%;top:11.16505%;width:83.49515%;height:58.89968%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5813953488372093% 0.5813953488372093% 0.5813953488372093% 0.5813953488372093% \/ 0.5494505494505495% 0.5494505494505495% 0.5494505494505495% 0.5494505494505495%\" id=\"el-9d1dc028-3f92-4e76-a08e-2265bbed9863\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.42122093023255863% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.291262em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #edf6f6\">\u2022 Molarity (M) = Moles of solute \/ Volume of solution (L)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #edf6f6\">\u2022 Molality (m) = Moles of solute \/ Mass of solvent (kg)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #edf6f6\">\u2022 Mole Fraction (X) = Moles of component \/ Total moles<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #edf6f6\">\u2022 Raoult\u2019s Law: P = X \u00d7 P\u00b0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #edf6f6\">\u2022 Elevation in BP: \u0394Tb = Kb \u00d7 m<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #edf6f6\">\u2022 Depression in FP: \u0394Tf = Kf \u00d7 m<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #edf6f6\">\u2022 Osmotic Pressure: \u03c0 = CRT<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:6.79612%;top:77.6699%;width:86.40777%;height:22.16828%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5617977528089888% 0.5617977528089888% 0.5617977528089888% 0.5617977528089888% \/ 1.4598540145985401% 1.4598540145985401% 1.4598540145985401% 1.4598540145985401%\" id=\"el-d1886b48-a868-4dbf-9478-b4d0c8418e88\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.4974719101123598% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.355987em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #21f8ff\">\u2022 Rate Law: Rate = k[A]\u207f<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #21f8ff\">\u2022 First Order Half-Life: t\u00bd = 0.693\/k<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #21f8ff\">\u2022 Arrhenius Equation: k = A e^(\u2013Ea\/RT)<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:28.15534%;top:3.55987%;width:43.93204%;height:7.60518%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.1049723756906076% 1.1049723756906076% 1.1049723756906076% 1.1049723756906076% \/ 4.25531914893617% 4.25531914893617% 4.25531914893617% 4.25531914893617%\" id=\"el-1966d12a-8938-4034-90c4-a00f6d6f645e\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.81767955801105% 0;font-family:&quot;Lora&quot;,serif;font-size:0.598706em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #ffd900\">&nbsp;Solutions<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:7.03883%;top:-5.98706%;width:86.40777%;height:7.60518%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5617977528089888% 0.5617977528089888% 0.5617977528089888% 0.5617977528089888% \/ 4.25531914893617% 4.25531914893617% 4.25531914893617% 4.25531914893617%\" id=\"el-d94e3851-d86f-46e6-8b4c-95d9443a8a2e\">\n<h1 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.4157303370786518% 0;font-family:&quot;Lora&quot;,serif;font-size:0.598706em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: rgba(1,206,209,0.92)\">Physical Chemistry<\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:20.38835%;top:71.52104%;width:59.2233%;height:5.66343%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.819672131147541% 0.819672131147541% 0.819672131147541% 0.819672131147541% \/ 5.714285714285714% 5.714285714285714% 5.714285714285714% 5.714285714285714%\" id=\"el-c8c3c2ab-846b-4fa4-8e59-8365f4357681\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.4426229508196729% 0;font-family:&quot;Lora&quot;,serif;font-size:0.436893em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #ffd900\">Chemical Kinetics<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"3491d7de-eb2c-461c-a7a7-dde73a733627\" auto-advance-after=\"5s\"><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:white;background-image:linear-gradient(0turn, #25c0a2 0%, #d2ead6 100%)\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-fbcc0e8b-0566-450c-8226-3a0350933b07\">\n<div class=\"fill\" style=\"will-change:transform\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:2.42718%;top:-3.23625%;width:89.56311%;height:53.23625%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5420054200542005% 0.5420054200542005% 0.5420054200542005% 0.5420054200542005% \/ 0.60790273556231% 0.60790273556231% 0.60790273556231% 0.60790273556231%\" id=\"el-d34a9617-0985-4b09-9de6-5cd4be36aef5\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.08384146341463394% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.355987em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700\">\u2022 E\u00b0cell = E\u00b0cathode \u2013 E\u00b0anode<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">\u2022 Nernst Equation: E = E\u00b0 \u2013 (0.0591\/n) log Q<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">\u2022 \u0394G\u00b0 = \u2013nFE\u00b0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">\u2022 Conductance (G) = 1\/R<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">\u2022 Molar Conductivity (\u039bm) = \u03ba (1000\/C)<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:6.06796%;top:67.1521%;width:87.62136%;height:28.80259%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.554016620498615% 0.554016620498615% 0.554016620498615% 0.554016620498615% \/ 1.1235955056179776% 1.1235955056179776% 1.1235955056179776% 1.1235955056179776%\" id=\"el-d1411664-b514-4812-b3d6-7d7e27ee945e\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.09349030470914088% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.388350em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">\u2022 Density of Unit Cell = (Z \u00d7 M) \/ (a\u00b3 \u00d7 NA)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">\u2022 Packing Efficiency = (Volume of atoms \/ Volume of unit cell) \u00d7 100<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:11.65049%;top:-8.25243%;width:88.1068%;height:8.25243%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5509641873278237% 0.5509641873278237% 0.5509641873278237% 0.5509641873278237% \/ 3.9215686274509802% 3.9215686274509802% 3.9215686274509802% 3.9215686274509802%\" id=\"el-d7d0c46b-e4db-494d-95bf-0898868ee480\">\n<h1 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.44077134986225935% 0;font-family:&quot;Lora&quot;,serif;font-size:0.647249em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">Electrochemistry<\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:22.3301%;top:53.39806%;width:64.07767%;height:10.35599%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.7575757575757576% 0.7575757575757576% 0.7575757575757576% 0.7575757575757576% \/ 3.125% 3.125% 3.125% 3.125%\" id=\"el-81311f8e-c7c1-491b-967d-ae789d846799\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.7575757575757576% 0;font-family:&quot;Lora&quot;,serif;font-size:0.809061em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">Solid State<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"9640f3a2-368b-4c80-8315-9e09c8f6d66c\" auto-advance-after=\"5s\"><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#0c3a96\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-f5e94a42-0c44-4cac-885a-2dd849fbdda2\">\n<div class=\"fill\" style=\"will-change:transform\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:5.82524%;top:15.04854%;width:92.96117%;height:10.35599%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5221932114882507% 0.5221932114882507% 0.5221932114882507% 0.5221932114882507% \/ 3.125% 3.125% 3.125% 3.125%\" id=\"el-0d6a9d18-88d9-4456-ad81-46a465df0465\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.0991351174934724% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.436893em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #ffd900\">\u2022 Freundlich Adsorption Isotherm: x\/m = KP^(1\/n)<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:5.82524%;top:51.77994%;width:100.48544%;height:30.09709%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.4830917874396135% 0.4830917874396135% 0.4830917874396135% 0.4830917874396135% \/ 1.0752688172043012% 1.0752688172043012% 1.0752688172043012% 1.0752688172043012%\" id=\"el-87a9f97f-8af0-4dbe-9d19-308be11aa2d0\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.08831521739130425% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.420712em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #ffd900\">\u2022 First Law: \u0394U = q + w<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #ffd900\">\u2022 Gibbs Free Energy: \u0394G = \u0394H \u2013 T\u0394S<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #ffd900\">\u2022 Relation: \u0394G\u00b0 = \u2013RT ln K<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:11.65049%;top:-9.2233%;width:81.31068%;height:18.4466%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5970149253731344% 0.5970149253731344% 0.5970149253731344% 0.5970149253731344% \/ 1.7543859649122806% 1.7543859649122806% 1.7543859649122806% 1.7543859649122806%\" id=\"el-894138da-e98c-4966-bc1e-46da5a7d14ea\">\n<h1 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.5492537313432846% 0;font-family:&quot;Lora&quot;,serif;font-size:0.744337em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #edf6f6\">Surface Chemistry<\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:2.42718%;top:33.81877%;width:96.35922%;height:9.54693%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5037783375314862% 0.5037783375314862% 0.5037783375314862% 0.5037783375314862% \/ 3.389830508474576% 3.389830508474576% 3.389830508474576% 3.389830508474576%\" id=\"el-15cda16e-8cf8-480f-b8ce-d7bff2232d8a\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.46347607052896805% 0;font-family:&quot;Lora&quot;,serif;font-size:0.744337em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #edf6f6\">Thermodynamics<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"c23c309a-b3e3-40d3-b296-70ac95277f2d\" auto-advance-after=\"5s\"><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#000\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-de1a50e4-604a-4aed-ab1d-588779f909cd\">\n<div class=\"fill\" style=\"will-change:transform\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:2.42718%;top:12.78317%;width:90.7767%;height:27.02265%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.53475935828877% 0.53475935828877% 0.53475935828877% 0.53475935828877% \/ 1.1976047904191618% 1.1976047904191618% 1.1976047904191618% 1.1976047904191618%\" id=\"el-30fc754d-1dfb-48f2-bfd2-02f113d8be75\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.581149732620321% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.436893em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #ffd900\">\u2022 Tollens\u2019 Test: Reagent \u2013 [Ag(NH\u2083)\u2082]\u207a<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700\">\u2022 Fehling\u2019s Test:<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #ffd900\">R\u2013CHO + 2Cu\u00b2\u207a + 5OH\u207b \u2192 R\u2013COO\u207b + Cu\u2082O\u2193 + 3H\u2082O<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:2.6699%;top:49.19094%;width:85.67961%;height:12.78317%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.56657223796034% 0.56657223796034% 0.56657223796034% 0.56657223796034% \/ 2.5316455696202533% 2.5316455696202533% 2.5316455696202533% 2.5316455696202533%\" id=\"el-e233df8f-6f21-472e-a8cc-b96ece1c52fe\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.4788951841359774% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.339806em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #21f8ff; -webkit-background-clip: text; -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent; background-image: linear-gradient(0turn, #16db38 0%, #d2ead6 100%); background-clip: text\">\u2022 Acidity Order:<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; -webkit-background-clip: text; -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent; background-image: linear-gradient(0turn, #16db38 0%, #d2ead6 100%); background-clip: text\">CF\u2083COOH &gt; CCl\u2083COOH &gt; CHCl\u2082COOH &gt; NO\u2082COOH &gt; NC\u2013CH\u2082COOH<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:2.6699%;top:75.08091%;width:105.09709%;height:10.84142%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.4618937644341801% 0.4618937644341801% 0.4618937644341801% 0.4618937644341801% \/ 2.9850746268656714% 2.9850746268656714% 2.9850746268656714% 2.9850746268656714%\" id=\"el-3ad4e170-6719-4f3d-a854-908e34ea950b\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.48337182448036986% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.420712em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"color: #21f8ff\">\u2022 Basicity Order (Gaseous Phase):<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #21f8ff\">3\u00b0 amine &gt; 2\u00b0 amine &gt; 1\u00b0 amine &gt; NH\u2083<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:7.03883%;top:3.72168%;width:90.7767%;height:7.60518%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.53475935828877% 0.53475935828877% 0.53475935828877% 0.53475935828877% \/ 4.25531914893617% 4.25531914893617% 4.25531914893617% 4.25531914893617%\" id=\"el-04f8132a-df1c-4f75-82c2-1ba0e0e308eb\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.39572192513369% 0;font-family:&quot;Lora&quot;,serif;font-size:0.598706em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"color: #edf6f6\">Aldehydes &amp; Keton<\/span><span style=\"color: #edf6f6\">e<\/span><span style=\"color: #edf6f6\">s<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:9.2233%;top:-3.8835%;width:86.40777%;height:7.60518%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5617977528089888% 0.5617977528089888% 0.5617977528089888% 0.5617977528089888% \/ 4.25531914893617% 4.25531914893617% 4.25531914893617% 4.25531914893617%\" id=\"el-6fca9476-0c06-4140-a2c9-0501661f4855\">\n<h1 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.4157303370786518% 0;font-family:&quot;Lora&quot;,serif;font-size:0.598706em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: rgba(1,206,209,0.92)\">Organic Chemistry<\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:10.19417%;top:41.26214%;width:84.2233%;height:7.9288%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5763688760806917% 0.5763688760806917% 0.5763688760806917% 0.5763688760806917% \/ 4.081632653061225% 4.081632653061225% 4.081632653061225% 4.081632653061225%\" id=\"el-f4a88645-5f87-4cf0-a6a5-75932c732a84\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.4265129682997119% 0;font-family:&quot;Lora&quot;,serif;font-size:0.598706em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #edf6f6\">Carboxylic Acids<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:27.42718%;top:64.56311%;width:36.40777%;height:7.60518%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.3333333333333335% 1.3333333333333335% 1.3333333333333335% 1.3333333333333335% \/ 4.25531914893617% 4.25531914893617% 4.25531914893617% 4.25531914893617%\" id=\"el-b2c5c1da-495c-4863-859a-c31cc83a6a86\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.9866666666666669% 0;font-family:&quot;Lora&quot;,serif;font-size:0.598706em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #edf6f6\">Amines<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"9ed5ecb2-eab8-47e9-bb5a-5bd764738de6\" auto-advance-after=\"5s\"><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:white;background-image:linear-gradient(0turn, #14ded0 0%, #a0a7c1 100%)\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-f1a07647-430a-4bd1-930c-853b41cda418\">\n<div class=\"fill\" style=\"will-change:transform\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:3.39806%;top:6.6343%;width:92.96117%;height:34.78964%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5221932114882507% 0.5221932114882507% 0.5221932114882507% 0.5221932114882507% \/ 0.9302325581395349% 0.9302325581395349% 0.9302325581395349% 0.9302325581395349%\" id=\"el-970d99c9-a9d9-4730-9a54-ead8b65fc7bf\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.46240208877284616% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.355987em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2022 Sandmeyer Reaction:<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">Ar\u2013NH\u2082 + NaNO\u2082 + 2HCl \u2192 Ar\u2013N\u2082\u207aCl\u207b + 2H\u2082O<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">Ar\u2013N\u2082\u207aCl\u207b + CuX\/HX \u2192 Ar\u2013X + N\u2082 + CuCl (X = Cl, Br, CN)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2022 Gattermann Reaction:<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">ArNH\u2082 + HNO\u2082 + HX \u2192 Ar\u2013N\u2082\u207aX\u207b + H\u2082O<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:2.6699%;top:62.45955%;width:103.15534%;height:19.90291%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.4705882352941176% 0.4705882352941176% 0.4705882352941176% 0.4705882352941176% \/ 1.6260162601626018% 1.6260162601626018% 1.6260162601626018% 1.6260162601626018%\" id=\"el-be94c424-016c-4691-94f0-5dae5dfc1520\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.6061176470588236% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.517799em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2022 Coordination Number = Number of ligands bonded to the central metal atom<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:13.59223%;top:-2.26537%;width:90.7767%;height:7.60518%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.53475935828877% 0.53475935828877% 0.53475935828877% 0.53475935828877% \/ 4.25531914893617% 4.25531914893617% 4.25531914893617% 4.25531914893617%\" id=\"el-7726e506-981d-4491-a62a-6a50ecccacdc\">\n<h1 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.39572192513369% 0;font-family:&quot;Lora&quot;,serif;font-size:0.598706em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Diazonium Salts<\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:5.58252%;top:53.39806%;width:90.7767%;height:6.14887%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.53475935828877% 0.53475935828877% 0.53475935828877% 0.53475935828877% \/ 5.263157894736842% 5.263157894736842% 5.263157894736842% 5.263157894736842%\" id=\"el-7b01f34b-cf4d-421d-938f-2062b1ba2553\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.31016042780748665% 0;font-family:&quot;Lora&quot;,serif;font-size:0.469256em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Coordination Compounds<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:2.6699%;top:44.98382%;width:100%;height:8.41424%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.48543689320388345% 0.48543689320388345% 0.48543689320388345% 0.48543689320388345% \/ 3.8461538461538463% 3.8461538461538463% 3.8461538461538463% 3.8461538461538463%\" id=\"el-adf38cad-568c-446f-a6d9-d5442b444e8a\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.3883495145631071% 0;font-family:&quot;Lora&quot;,serif;font-size:0.647249em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; -webkit-background-clip: text; -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent; background-image: linear-gradient(0.5turn, #322d2c 0%, #8d5d44 100%); background-clip: text\">Inorganic Chemistry<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-page-outlink layout=\"nodisplay\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/one-stop-formula-sheet-for-chemistry-class-12-based-on-the-latest-syllabus\/\" rel=\"\">Swipe Up &#8211; For More Details<\/a><\/amp-story-page-outlink><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"769ae9e8-4c4c-4d4d-9245-ddb531c23afa\" auto-advance-after=\"5s\"><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#24344c\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-2c8aaa6c-7217-4132-9581-ac0728efd77e\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;left:0%;top:0%\" data-leaf-element=\"true\"><amp-img layout=\"fill\" src=\"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions.png\" srcSet=\"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions.png 1080w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-864x1536.png 864w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-768x1365.png 768w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-750x1333.png 750w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-576x1024.png 576w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-169x300.png 169w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-150x267.png 150w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1024px) 45vh, 100vw\" disable-inline-width=\"true\"><\/amp-img><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:20.14563%;top:0.48544%;width:56.5534%;height:7.9288%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.8583690987124464% 0.8583690987124464% 0.8583690987124464% 0.8583690987124464% \/ 4.081632653061225% 4.081632653061225% 4.081632653061225% 4.081632653061225%\" id=\"el-515026a2-799d-4379-9cd1-07e43d4594a3\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:2.096968884120172% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.517799em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"color: #edf6f6\">CBSE Class 12<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:41.74757%;top:16.82848%;width:16.26214%;height:7.76699%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:2.9850746268656714% 2.9850746268656714% 2.9850746268656714% 2.9850746268656714% \/ 4.166666666666666% 4.166666666666666% 4.166666666666666% 4.166666666666666%\" id=\"el-f0fd3576-0a32-4ef1-8c2b-ec724c0b98a5\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:7.292444029850747% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.517799em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"color: #ffd900\">2026<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:20.14563%;top:30.09709%;width:56.5534%;height:7.76699%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.8583690987124464% 0.8583690987124464% 0.8583690987124464% 0.8583690987124464% \/ 4.166666666666666% 4.166666666666666% 4.166666666666666% 4.166666666666666%\" id=\"el-629271ad-4c6b-4f3c-9e17-dad34b160cc6\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:2.096968884120172% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.517799em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"color: #edf6f6\">Named Reactions<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:5.33981%;top:44.49838%;width:38.83495%;height:5.50162%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.25% 1.25% 1.25% 1.25% \/ 5.88235294117647% 5.88235294117647% 5.88235294117647% 5.88235294117647%\" id=\"el-b0edef70-ab7a-44c6-b1aa-cbba1fe2e585\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:2.0994262695312504% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.355987em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span>Important<\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0.72816%;top:50%;width:73.30097%;height:9.06149%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.6622516556291391% 0.6622516556291391% 0.6622516556291391% 0.6622516556291391% \/ 3.571428571428571% 3.571428571428571% 3.571428571428571% 3.571428571428571%\" id=\"el-743bace9-4401-4bd0-bd14-e60be576effa\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.5864238410596029% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.355987em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #b82121\">Named Reactions in Organic Chemistry<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:11.65049%;top:8.41424%;width:75.97087%;height:7.76699%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.6389776357827476% 0.6389776357827476% 0.6389776357827476% 0.6389776357827476% \/ 4.166666666666666% 4.166666666666666% 4.166666666666666% 4.166666666666666%\" id=\"el-1719e893-86e4-4d49-8be2-d5ef865e15f3\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:1.5610023961661346% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.517799em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span>Chemistry Paper<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:11.8932%;top:23.46278%;width:75.97087%;height:7.76699%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.6389776357827476% 0.6389776357827476% 0.6389776357827476% 0.6389776357827476% \/ 4.166666666666666% 4.166666666666666% 4.166666666666666% 4.166666666666666%\" id=\"el-a88655d2-20fc-40f5-8fc1-82e8f0b28579\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:1.5610023961661346% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.517799em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span>Must-Know<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:13.1068%;top:69.57929%;width:48.54369%;height:3.39806%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1% 1% 1% 1% \/ 9.523809523809524% 9.523809523809524% 9.523809523809524% 9.523809523809524%\" id=\"el-b60b51c7-8fc9-4ed3-8260-57c76c68b056\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.12656249999999947% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.291262em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">1. Wurtz Reaction<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:13.1068%;top:74.27184%;width:48.54369%;height:3.39806%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1% 1% 1% 1% \/ 9.523809523809524% 9.523809523809524% 9.523809523809524% 9.523809523809524%\" id=\"el-77a3de26-93f6-4906-b504-b2ab285d94e6\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.12656249999999947% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.291262em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Fittig Reaction<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:55.33981%;top:68.77023%;width:37.62136%;height:5.01618%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.2903225806451613% 1.2903225806451613% 1.2903225806451613% 1.2903225806451613% \/ 6.451612903225806% 6.451612903225806% 6.451612903225806% 6.451612903225806%\" id=\"el-b1112285-e4a0-481a-8f45-bfe04c88724d\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.11794354838709667% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.210356em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Friedel-Crafts Alkylation and Acylation<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:55.33981%;top:74.59547%;width:37.62136%;height:2.589%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.2903225806451613% 1.2903225806451613% 1.2903225806451613% 1.2903225806451613% \/ 12.5% 12.5% 12.5% 12.5%\" id=\"el-a8e5f613-36fc-4e28-a652-2f7e204acc44\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.11794354838709667% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.210356em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Sandmeyer Reaction<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:55.33981%;top:77.83172%;width:37.62136%;height:2.589%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.2903225806451613% 1.2903225806451613% 1.2903225806451613% 1.2903225806451613% \/ 12.5% 12.5% 12.5% 12.5%\" id=\"el-7329ad73-8894-41ea-b1b6-04dc6a574631\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.11794354838709667% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.210356em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Gattermann Reaction<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:13.1068%;top:78.31715%;width:37.62136%;height:2.589%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.2903225806451613% 1.2903225806451613% 1.2903225806451613% 1.2903225806451613% \/ 12.5% 12.5% 12.5% 12.5%\" id=\"el-eb45e07f-ccef-4859-8595-be1e6ea86fd1\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.11794354838709667% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.210356em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Swarts Reaction<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:32.28155%;top:61.97411%;width:25.72816%;height:6.31068%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.8867924528301887% 1.8867924528301887% 1.8867924528301887% 1.8867924528301887% \/ 5.128205128205128% 5.128205128205128% 5.128205128205128% 5.128205128205128%\" id=\"el-4c97b0d0-18ad-4227-8147-9ec5d9f7bad6\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:3.7451171875% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.420712em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"color: #0c3a96\">Equation<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-page-outlink layout=\"nodisplay\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/cbse-class-12-chemistry-paper-you-must-know-named-reactions\/\" rel=\"\">Quick Revise<\/a><\/amp-story-page-outlink><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"7430d4f9-f702-4bf3-8ff4-fff51a69a56f\" auto-advance-after=\"5s\"><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#fff\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-e31456a4-3863-4218-a50f-7fea658a651d\">\n<div class=\"fill\" style=\"will-change:transform\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:6.5534%;top:-6.31068%;width:86.8932%;height:84.95146%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5586592178770949% 0.5586592178770949% 0.5586592178770949% 0.5586592178770949% \/ 0.38095238095238093% 0.38095238095238093% 0.38095238095238093% 0.38095238095238093%\" id=\"el-a0212cce-32ec-4696-a1dd-2259b02eaceb\">\n<h1 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:2.2604284872555875% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.857605em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span>Complete Guide for Chemistry Class 12 \u2013 Chapter-wise (Latest Syllabus) &amp; Marks Distribution 2026<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-page-outlink layout=\"nodisplay\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/class-12-chemistry-chapterwise-marks-distribution-and-weightage\/\" rel=\"\">Secure Extra Marks<\/a><\/amp-story-page-outlink><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"4be4a4df-b2b3-423e-8b3b-9cd8ba44fccf\" auto-advance-after=\"5s\"><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#0c3a96\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-84f1d4c0-2923-4ba5-bbb1-74c70de3f157\">\n<div class=\"fill\" style=\"will-change:transform\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:-1.94175%;top:12.45955%;width:103.8835%;height:55.82524%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.46728971962616817% 0.46728971962616817% 0.46728971962616817% 0.46728971962616817% \/ 0.5797101449275363% 0.5797101449275363% 0.5797101449275363% 0.5797101449275363%\" id=\"el-08aac1bd-8d93-4c0c-b2e7-701bca10365e\">\n<h1 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:1.0532710280373823% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.906149em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #edf6f6\">CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus 2026, Check Exam Pattern<\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-page-outlink layout=\"nodisplay\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/boards\/cbse-class-12-chemistry-syllabus\" rel=\"\">Check Now<\/a><\/amp-story-page-outlink><\/amp-story-page><\/amp-story><\/body><\/html><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Learn all CBSE Class 12 chemistry formulas for the chemistry board exam and revise 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