{"id":297084,"date":"2026-02-25T11:27:01","date_gmt":"2026-02-25T05:57:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/?post_type=web-story&#038;p=297084"},"modified":"2026-02-25T11:27:03","modified_gmt":"2026-02-25T05:57:03","slug":"cbse-class-12-chemistry-paper-2026-must-know-named-reactions","status":"publish","type":"web-story","link":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/web-stories\/cbse-class-12-chemistry-paper-2026-must-know-named-reactions\/","title":{"rendered":"CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Paper 2026: Must-Know Named Reactions"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><html amp=\"\" lang=\"en\"><head><meta charSet=\"utf-8\"\/><meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,minimum-scale=1,initial-scale=1\"\/><script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.ampproject.org\/v0.js\"><\/script><script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.ampproject.org\/v0\/amp-story-1.0.js\" custom-element=\"amp-story\"><\/script><link href=\"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?display=swap&amp;family=Anton&amp;family=Alegreya%3Awght%40700&amp;family=Roboto%3Awght%40700\" rel=\"stylesheet\"\/><link href=\"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions.png\" rel=\"preload\" as=\"image\"\/>\n<style amp-boilerplate=\"\">body{-webkit-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-moz-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;-ms-animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both;animation:-amp-start 8s steps(1,end) 0s 1 normal both}@-webkit-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-moz-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-ms-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@-o-keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}@keyframes -amp-start{from{visibility:hidden}to{visibility:visible}}<\/style>\n<p><noscript><\/p>\n<style amp-boilerplate=\"\">body{-webkit-animation:none;-moz-animation:none;-ms-animation:none;animation:none}<\/style>\n<p><\/noscript><\/p>\n<style amp-custom=\"\">\n              h1, h2, h3 { font-weight: normal; }<\/p>\n<p>              amp-story-page {\n                background-color: #131516;\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              amp-story-grid-layer {\n                overflow: visible;\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              @media (max-aspect-ratio: 9 \/ 16)  {\n                @media (min-aspect-ratio: 320 \/ 678) {\n                  amp-story-grid-layer.grid-layer {\n                    margin-top: calc((100% \/ 0.5625 - 100% \/ 0.6666666666666666) \/ 2);\n                  }\n                }\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              @media not all and (min-resolution:.001dpcm) {\n                @media {\n                  p.text-wrapper > span {\n                    font-size: calc(100% - 0.5px);\n                  }\n                }\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              .page-fullbleed-area,\n              .page-background-overlay-area {\n                position: absolute;\n                overflow: hidden;\n                width: 100%;\n                left: 0;\n                height: calc(1.1851851851851851 * 100%);\n                top: calc((1 - 1.1851851851851851) * 100% \/ 2);\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              .element-overlay-area {\n                position: absolute;\n                width: 100%;\n                height: 100%;\n                top: 0;\n                left: 0;\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              .page-safe-area {\n                overflow: visible;\n                position: absolute;\n                top: 0;\n                bottom: 0;\n                left: 0;\n                right: 0;\n                width: 100%;\n                height: calc(0.84375 * 100%);\n                margin: auto 0;\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              .mask {\n                position: absolute;\n                overflow: hidden;\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              .fill {\n                position: absolute;\n                top: 0;\n                left: 0;\n                right: 0;\n                bottom: 0;\n                margin: 0;\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              @media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {\n                .animation-wrapper {\n                  opacity: var(--initial-opacity);\n                  transform: var(--initial-transform);\n                }\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              amp-story-grid-layer.align-bottom {\n                align-content: end;\n                padding: 0;\n                \/*\n                  AMP CTA Layer will exactly occupy 74px regardless of any device.\n                  To space out captions 74px from the BOTTOM (AMP CTA Layer),\n                  74px from the TOP should also be spaced out and thus: 2 * 74px\n                  will be the desired max-height.\n                *\/\n                max-height: calc(100vh - (2 * 74px));\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              .captions-area {\n                padding: 0 32px 0;\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              amp-story-captions {\n                margin-bottom: 16px;\n                text-align: center;\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              amp-story-audio-sticker {\n                height: 100%;\n              }<\/p>\n<p>              .audio-sticker {\n                font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;\n              }\n              <\/style>\n<p><meta name=\"web-stories-replace-head-start\"\/><title>CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Paper 2026: Must-Know Named Reactions<\/title><link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/?post_type=web-story&amp;p=297084\"\/><meta name=\"web-stories-replace-head-end\"\/><\/head><body><amp-story standalone=\"\" publisher=\"Aakash Blog\" publisher-logo-src=\"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2022\/08\/blue.png\" title=\"CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Paper 2026: Must-Know Named Reactions\" poster-portrait-src=\"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/cropped-Screenshot-2026-02-25-112448.png\"><amp-story-page id=\"9c49b2cf-b436-4eea-b755-b536d0ec95d2\" auto-advance-after=\"5s\"><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#24344c\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-f244bf69-cc8c-4455-a78d-118c9868049d\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;left:0%;top:0%\" data-leaf-element=\"true\"><amp-img layout=\"fill\" src=\"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions.png\" alt=\"CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Paper 2026 Must-Know Named Reactions\" srcSet=\"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions.png 1080w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-864x1536.png 864w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-768x1365.png 768w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-750x1333.png 750w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-576x1024.png 576w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-169x300.png 169w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-150x267.png 150w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1024px) 45vh, 100vw\" disable-inline-width=\"true\"><\/amp-img><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:20.14563%;top:0.48544%;width:56.5534%;height:7.9288%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.8583690987124464% 0.8583690987124464% 0.8583690987124464% 0.8583690987124464% \/ 4.081632653061225% 4.081632653061225% 4.081632653061225% 4.081632653061225%\" id=\"el-b8875541-a381-4afc-aded-8d5c8611a464\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:2.096968884120172% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.517799em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"color: #edf6f6\">CBSE Class 12<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:41.74757%;top:16.82848%;width:16.26214%;height:7.76699%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:2.9850746268656714% 2.9850746268656714% 2.9850746268656714% 2.9850746268656714% \/ 4.166666666666666% 4.166666666666666% 4.166666666666666% 4.166666666666666%\" id=\"el-ab5cb242-fe10-47b5-9ec5-5064c045ce6d\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:7.292444029850747% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.517799em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"color: #ffd900\">2026<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:20.14563%;top:30.09709%;width:56.5534%;height:7.76699%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.8583690987124464% 0.8583690987124464% 0.8583690987124464% 0.8583690987124464% \/ 4.166666666666666% 4.166666666666666% 4.166666666666666% 4.166666666666666%\" id=\"el-7face7bd-9139-4f8a-bcd4-cebc0e448777\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:2.096968884120172% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.517799em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"color: #edf6f6\">Named Reactions<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:5.33981%;top:44.49838%;width:38.83495%;height:5.50162%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.25% 1.25% 1.25% 1.25% \/ 5.88235294117647% 5.88235294117647% 5.88235294117647% 5.88235294117647%\" id=\"el-7c5e45ee-6a06-47e5-8d98-1d13ef9f1f3a\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:2.0994262695312504% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.355987em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span>Important<\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0.72816%;top:50%;width:73.30097%;height:9.06149%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.6622516556291391% 0.6622516556291391% 0.6622516556291391% 0.6622516556291391% \/ 3.571428571428571% 3.571428571428571% 3.571428571428571% 3.571428571428571%\" id=\"el-7a3e65a6-bb2f-469c-a1b9-eb79254e75a4\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.5864238410596029% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.355987em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #b82121\">Named Reactions in Organic Chemistry<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:11.65049%;top:8.41424%;width:75.97087%;height:7.76699%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.6389776357827476% 0.6389776357827476% 0.6389776357827476% 0.6389776357827476% \/ 4.166666666666666% 4.166666666666666% 4.166666666666666% 4.166666666666666%\" id=\"el-1b5e2754-b5a6-4b98-9d47-a6f11bda7670\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:1.5610023961661346% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.517799em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span>Chemistry Paper<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:11.8932%;top:23.46278%;width:75.97087%;height:7.76699%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.6389776357827476% 0.6389776357827476% 0.6389776357827476% 0.6389776357827476% \/ 4.166666666666666% 4.166666666666666% 4.166666666666666% 4.166666666666666%\" id=\"el-39c0c9ff-9e5e-4f5b-9d2e-1a44f5ac2753\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:1.5610023961661346% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.517799em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span>Must-Know<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:13.1068%;top:69.57929%;width:48.54369%;height:3.39806%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1% 1% 1% 1% \/ 9.523809523809524% 9.523809523809524% 9.523809523809524% 9.523809523809524%\" id=\"el-a418a8eb-dc97-4bb9-a326-98a954394d71\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.12656249999999947% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.291262em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">1. Wurtz Reaction<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:13.1068%;top:74.27184%;width:48.54369%;height:3.39806%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1% 1% 1% 1% \/ 9.523809523809524% 9.523809523809524% 9.523809523809524% 9.523809523809524%\" id=\"el-abb74c0c-b750-4065-85db-edd19b2b0edb\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.12656249999999947% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.291262em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Fittig Reaction<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:55.33981%;top:68.77023%;width:37.62136%;height:5.01618%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.2903225806451613% 1.2903225806451613% 1.2903225806451613% 1.2903225806451613% \/ 6.451612903225806% 6.451612903225806% 6.451612903225806% 6.451612903225806%\" id=\"el-cfe9e85d-e6c2-41db-9397-e5b878a0a01e\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.11794354838709667% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.210356em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Friedel-Crafts Alkylation and Acylation<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:55.33981%;top:74.59547%;width:37.62136%;height:2.589%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.2903225806451613% 1.2903225806451613% 1.2903225806451613% 1.2903225806451613% \/ 12.5% 12.5% 12.5% 12.5%\" id=\"el-05f77c48-6e12-4990-86ab-c3cfa2af1106\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.11794354838709667% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.210356em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Sandmeyer Reaction<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:55.33981%;top:77.83172%;width:37.62136%;height:2.589%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.2903225806451613% 1.2903225806451613% 1.2903225806451613% 1.2903225806451613% \/ 12.5% 12.5% 12.5% 12.5%\" id=\"el-4b31b6b5-f5ef-48ca-bebf-471be12e274f\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.11794354838709667% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.210356em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Gattermann Reaction<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:13.1068%;top:78.31715%;width:37.62136%;height:2.589%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.2903225806451613% 1.2903225806451613% 1.2903225806451613% 1.2903225806451613% \/ 12.5% 12.5% 12.5% 12.5%\" id=\"el-7ed4243d-e764-4344-bc3d-2ef5d77424cd\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:-0.11794354838709667% 0;font-family:&quot;Roboto&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.210356em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Swarts Reaction<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:32.28155%;top:61.97411%;width:25.72816%;height:6.31068%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.8867924528301887% 1.8867924528301887% 1.8867924528301887% 1.8867924528301887% \/ 5.128205128205128% 5.128205128205128% 5.128205128205128% 5.128205128205128%\" id=\"el-23b72c01-69fd-4531-aa21-4731ee24b676\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:3.7451171875% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.420712em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"color: #0c3a96\">Equation<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"77e082d8-6ec8-4393-abb1-65853517be8f\" auto-advance-after=\"5s\"><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#ecd3c2\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-83189bf8-9574-4a43-8d19-704d00c0f684\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;left:0%;top:0%\" data-leaf-element=\"true\"><amp-img layout=\"fill\" src=\"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1.png\" alt=\"\" srcSet=\"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1.png 1080w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-864x1536.png 864w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-768x1365.png 768w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-750x1333.png 750w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-576x1024.png 576w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-169x300.png 169w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-150x267.png 150w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1024px) 47vh, 103vw\" disable-inline-width=\"true\"><\/amp-img><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:21.84466%;top:-2.91262%;width:56.5534%;height:7.76699%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.8583690987124464% 0.8583690987124464% 0.8583690987124464% 0.8583690987124464% \/ 4.166666666666666% 4.166666666666666% 4.166666666666666% 4.166666666666666%\" id=\"el-c10bacbe-1862-4ef3-9fec-b31cc21f3639\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:2.096968884120172% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.517799em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"color: #edf6f6\">&nbsp;Wurtz Reaction<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:6.06796%;top:9.06149%;width:36.8932%;height:4.36893%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.3157894736842104% 1.3157894736842104% 1.3157894736842104% 1.3157894736842104% \/ 7.4074074074074066% 7.4074074074074066% 7.4074074074074066% 7.4074074074074066%\" id=\"el-61069feb-ef12-4fc4-a3ff-0a4c5213c949\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:1.0062499999999992% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.307443em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #ffd900\">&nbsp;Wurtz Reaction<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:6.06796%;top:14.72492%;width:87.86408%;height:22.65372%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5524861878453038% 0.5524861878453038% 0.5524861878453038% 0.5524861878453038% \/ 1.4285714285714286% 1.4285714285714286% 1.4285714285714286% 1.4285714285714286%\" id=\"el-77323a6e-2c3a-4aff-b533-c07a5b0fd24b\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.4225138121546958% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.307443em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">&nbsp;is a coupling reaction in organic chemistry named after Charles Adolphe Wurtz. The Wurtz reaction leads to the preparation of higher alkanes. It is also beneficial in preparing alkanes with an even number of carbon atoms.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:6.31068%;top:37.37864%;width:87.86408%;height:7.9288%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5524861878453038% 0.5524861878453038% 0.5524861878453038% 0.5524861878453038% \/ 4.081632653061225% 4.081632653061225% 4.081632653061225% 4.081632653061225%\" id=\"el-3004396f-95bb-4024-ad00-71910e1e0f74\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.4225138121546958% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.307443em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #b82121\">Two alkyl halides react with sodium metal in dry ether to form a higher alkane<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:33.49515%;top:47.24919%;width:33.00971%;height:8.41424%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.4705882352941175% 1.4705882352941175% 1.4705882352941175% 1.4705882352941175% \/ 3.8461538461538463% 3.8461538461538463% 3.8461538461538463% 3.8461538461538463%\" id=\"el-dd8709f6-d895-474e-95e9-d7c6669212ba\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:3.8171386718750013% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.550162em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span>EQUATION<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:8.73786%;top:58.73786%;width:90.7767%;height:24.43366%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.53475935828877% 0.53475935828877% 0.53475935828877% 0.53475935828877% \/ 1.3245033112582782% 1.3245033112582782% 1.3245033112582782% 1.3245033112582782%\" id=\"el-d93007da-dc45-4446-b5ca-745b34e2ba24\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.4304812834224597% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.323625em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">2R\u2013X + 2Na \u2192 (dry ether) R\u2013R + 2NaX<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 R = Alkyl group (like CH\u2083\u2013, C\u2082H\u2085\u2013)<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 X = Halogen (Cl, Br or I)<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 Na = Sodium metal<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 NaX = Sodium halide (like NaCl)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"a3ef4f29-656d-431f-9298-43c450d9eda5\" auto-advance-after=\"5s\"><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#e2e6e3\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-b724fc60-be6b-493e-b36a-0d6c926d5b88\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;left:0%;top:0%\" data-leaf-element=\"true\"><amp-img layout=\"fill\" src=\"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38.jpg\" alt=\"38\" srcSet=\"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38.jpg 900w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38-864x1536.jpg 864w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38-768x1365.jpg 768w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38-750x1333.jpg 750w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38-576x1024.jpg 576w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38-169x300.jpg 169w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38-150x267.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1024px) 45vh, 100vw\" disable-inline-width=\"true\"><\/amp-img><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:26.69903%;top:-0.32362%;width:81.06796%;height:9.70874%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5988023952095809% 0.5988023952095809% 0.5988023952095809% 0.5988023952095809% \/ 3.3333333333333335% 3.3333333333333335% 3.3333333333333335% 3.3333333333333335%\" id=\"el-90e8bd4c-82eb-4e08-8dbf-6b70c5026665\">\n<h1 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:1.7828551880613779% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.631068em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"color: #0c3a96\">Fittig Reaction<\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:36.8932%;width:48.78641%;height:9.54693%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.9950248756218906% 0.9950248756218906% 0.9950248756218906% 0.9950248756218906% \/ 3.389830508474576% 3.389830508474576% 3.389830508474576% 3.389830508474576%\" id=\"el-2c159f99-e4dc-4484-9b7c-5b5093d6073f\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:2.962555387126866% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.631068em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"color: #b82121\">Equation:<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:15.29126%;top:12.62136%;width:80.09709%;height:25.88997%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.6060606060606061% 0.6060606060606061% 0.6060606060606061% 0.6060606060606061% \/ 1.25% 1.25% 1.25% 1.25%\" id=\"el-e583e154-f80e-4c1e-81ee-1f3e41fea088\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.7806060606060607% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.517799em;line-height:1.2;text-align:right;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; -webkit-background-clip: text; -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent; background-image: linear-gradient(0.5turn, #1a07b9 0%, #d9b4bb 100%); background-clip: text\">Aryl halides react with sodium in dry ether, and the two aryl parts join together<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:4.85437%;top:46.44013%;width:95.14563%;height:34.46602%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5102040816326531% 0.5102040816326531% 0.5102040816326531% 0.5102040816326531% \/ 0.9389671361502347% 0.9389671361502347% 0.9389671361502347% 0.9389671361502347%\" id=\"el-24c31615-73f8-485e-8427-4954bedb3818\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.513392857142857% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.404531em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">2 Ar\u2013X + 2Na \u2192 (dry ether) Ar\u2013Ar + 2NaX<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">\u2013 Ar = Aryl group (benzene ring C\u2086H\u2085\u2013)<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700\">\u2013 X = Halogen<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700\">\u2013 NaX = Sodium halide<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"c7b49c25-3e43-4765-87c7-6e121fc89057\" auto-advance-after=\"5s\"><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#352420\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-b004706e-4731-480d-a39c-3d6c7d157ed5\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;left:0%;top:0%\" data-leaf-element=\"true\"><amp-img layout=\"fill\" src=\"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3.png\" alt=\"\" srcSet=\"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3.png 1080w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-864x1536.png 864w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-768x1365.png 768w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-750x1333.png 750w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-576x1024.png 576w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-169x300.png 169w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-150x267.png 150w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1024px) 45vh, 100vw\" disable-inline-width=\"true\"><\/amp-img><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:-1.45631%;top:3.39806%;width:102.91262%;height:5.66343%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.4716981132075472% 0.4716981132075472% 0.4716981132075472% 0.4716981132075472% \/ 5.714285714285714% 5.714285714285714% 5.714285714285714% 5.714285714285714%\" id=\"el-f7efca44-cbd1-4051-a6ec-a685f0ee8e99\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.7922363281250002% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.355987em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"color: #edf6f6\">Friedel-Crafts Alkylation and Acylation<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:2.91262%;top:12.29773%;width:93.93204%;height:19.41748%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.516795865633075% 0.516795865633075% 0.516795865633075% 0.516795865633075% \/ 1.6666666666666667% 1.6666666666666667% 1.6666666666666667% 1.6666666666666667%\" id=\"el-9c4e53c6-5481-4bf0-b555-d5aec3a95f81\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.6312580749354005% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.258900em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"color: #0c3a96\">The Friedel-Crafts reaction is used to produce the important dying agent triarylmethane. So, in this article, you will get a deep knowledge of the Friedel-Crafts reaction.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Benzene reacts with alkyl halide or acyl chloride in the presence of AlCl\u2083<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:30.09709%;top:39.15858%;width:71.35922%;height:12.13592%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.6802721088435374% 0.6802721088435374% 0.6802721088435374% 0.6802721088435374% \/ 2.666666666666667% 2.666666666666667% 2.666666666666667% 2.666666666666667%\" id=\"el-30cd2e37-4770-47bf-bf94-0c5a1a9f0989\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.32857142857142896% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.194175em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">Ar\u2013H + R\u2013X \u2192 (AlCl\u2083) Ar\u2013H + HX<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 Ar\u2013H = Aromatic compound (like benzene C\u2086H\u2086)<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 R = Alkyl group (CH\u2083\u2013, C\u2082H\u2085\u2013 etc<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 AlCl\u2083 = Aluminium chloride (Lewis acid catalyst)<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 C\u2086H\u2085R = Alkyl benzene<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:28.8835%;top:52.42718%;width:65.04854%;height:10.35599%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.7462686567164178% 0.7462686567164178% 0.7462686567164178% 0.7462686567164178% \/ 3.125% 3.125% 3.125% 3.125%\" id=\"el-ea0be30d-30e5-448f-a989-5fe32a7d0579\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.3003731343283581% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.161812em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">Ar\u2013H + RCOCl \u2192 (AlCl\u2083) Ar\u2013COR + HCl<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 Ar\u2013H = Aromatic hydrocarbon<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 RCOCl = Acyl chloride (or Acid Chloride), the acylating agent<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 Ar\u2013COR = Acylarene (Aromatic Ketone) product<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 HCl = Hydrogen Chloride (by-product)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:35.67961%;top:30.74434%;width:28.64078%;height:7.28155%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.694915254237288% 1.694915254237288% 1.694915254237288% 1.694915254237288% \/ 4.444444444444445% 4.444444444444445% 4.444444444444445% 4.444444444444445%\" id=\"el-332b0574-f0db-44dd-a8d0-b1f6fd28cdf4\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:3.752441406250001% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.469256em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"color: #b82121\">EQUATION<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:2.91262%;top:40.7767%;width:24.51456%;height:4.53074%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.9801980198019802% 1.9801980198019802% 1.9801980198019802% 1.9801980198019802% \/ 7.142857142857142% 7.142857142857142% 7.142857142857142% 7.142857142857142%\" id=\"el-cf59ae0b-ed90-4a32-b9be-83c84a0b58f4\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:1.5940594059405935% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.323625em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Alkylation<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:2.91262%;top:54.69256%;width:24.51456%;height:4.53074%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.9801980198019802% 1.9801980198019802% 1.9801980198019802% 1.9801980198019802% \/ 7.142857142857142% 7.142857142857142% 7.142857142857142% 7.142857142857142%\" id=\"el-c7085c6f-17f4-443a-bf5a-5df44d8e5870\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:1.5940594059405935% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.323625em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Acylation<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"d924f70f-de4d-4be0-8530-a09e9b4fbbfd\" auto-advance-after=\"5s\"><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#d2ac90\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-349456b4-0f3d-4034-85d2-66d15d451e50\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;left:0%;top:0%\" data-leaf-element=\"true\"><amp-img layout=\"fill\" src=\"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40.jpg\" alt=\"40\" srcSet=\"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40.jpg 900w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40-864x1536.jpg 864w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40-768x1365.jpg 768w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40-750x1333.jpg 750w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40-576x1024.jpg 576w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40-169x300.jpg 169w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40-150x267.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1024px) 45vh, 100vw\" disable-inline-width=\"true\"><\/amp-img><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:-31.5534%;top:-6.95793%;width:163.59223%;height:8.41424%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.2967359050445104% 0.2967359050445104% 0.2967359050445104% 0.2967359050445104% \/ 3.8461538461538463% 3.8461538461538463% 3.8461538461538463% 3.8461538461538463%\" id=\"el-80644f33-0628-4f02-a41c-804092454017\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.7702238269658755% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.550162em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"color: #edf6f6\">Sandmeyer Reaction<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:12.13592%;width:38.59223%;height:7.44337%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.257861635220126% 1.257861635220126% 1.257861635220126% 1.257861635220126% \/ 4.3478260869565215% 4.3478260869565215% 4.3478260869565215% 4.3478260869565215%\" id=\"el-9ba9342c-3dd3-457c-be13-ed01a6551f73\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:1.7213836477987434% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.550162em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #21f8ff\">Equation<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:8.25243%;top:19.57929%;width:80.09709%;height:30.74434%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.6060606060606061% 0.6060606060606061% 0.6060606060606061% 0.6060606060606061% \/ 1.0526315789473684% 1.0526315789473684% 1.0526315789473684% 1.0526315789473684%\" id=\"el-ed9b5dcd-32df-4fa8-a6d1-decd8b46cc0c\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.6098484848484846% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.404531em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #25b31d\">Ar\u2013N\u2082\u207aX\u207b + CuX \u2192 Ar\u2013X + N\u2082\u2191<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #25b31d\">\u2013 Ar = Benzene ring<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #25b31d\">\u2013 N\u2082\u207aCl\u207b = Diazonium salt<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #25b31d\">\u2013 X = Cl, Br<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #25b31d\">\u2013 N\u2082\u2191 = Nitrogen gas released<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:4.61165%;top:2.26537%;width:92.96117%;height:9.06149%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5221932114882507% 0.5221932114882507% 0.5221932114882507% 0.5221932114882507% \/ 3.571428571428571% 3.571428571428571% 3.571428571428571% 3.571428571428571%\" id=\"el-36250985-f351-4367-adef-15124197bf6f\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.46240208877284616% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.355987em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #25b31d\">Aryl diazonium salt reacts with CuCl or CuBr to form aryl chloride or bromide.<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"d784c8b6-3cd6-4e4e-bf86-5e88fc9149bc\" auto-advance-after=\"5s\"><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#c0d7e3\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-4581bd0c-c2e5-450c-a0b6-776b6b4d4f4b\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;left:0%;top:0%\" data-leaf-element=\"true\"><amp-img layout=\"fill\" src=\"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39.jpg\" alt=\"39\" srcSet=\"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39.jpg 900w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39-864x1536.jpg 864w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39-768x1365.jpg 768w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39-750x1333.jpg 750w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39-576x1024.jpg 576w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39-169x300.jpg 169w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39-150x267.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1024px) 45vh, 100vw\" disable-inline-width=\"true\"><\/amp-img><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:-31.5534%;top:-6.95793%;width:163.59223%;height:8.25243%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.2967359050445104% 0.2967359050445104% 0.2967359050445104% 0.2967359050445104% \/ 3.9215686274509802% 3.9215686274509802% 3.9215686274509802% 3.9215686274509802%\" id=\"el-248e86a6-b331-4000-b113-8043d6e3a62e\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.7702238269658755% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.550162em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span>Gattermann Reaction<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:-32.03883%;top:26.53722%;width:163.59223%;height:8.25243%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.2967359050445104% 0.2967359050445104% 0.2967359050445104% 0.2967359050445104% \/ 3.9215686274509802% 3.9215686274509802% 3.9215686274509802% 3.9215686274509802%\" id=\"el-70c709f1-9585-46c1-b072-494bfac7f1da\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.7702238269658755% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.550162em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span>Aldol Condensation<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:6.06796%;top:8.57605%;width:87.37864%;height:17.96117%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5555555555555556% 0.5555555555555556% 0.5555555555555556% 0.5555555555555556% \/ 1.8018018018018018% 1.8018018018018018% 1.8018018018018018% 1.8018018018018018%\" id=\"el-34b4179e-d552-4798-a543-0b7d33441398\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.4919444444444447% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.355987em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">Ar\u2013N\u2082\u207aX\u207b + HCl\/HBr + Cu \u2192 ArX + N\u2082\u2191<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 Cu = Copper powder<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 Rest symbols are the same as Sandmeyer<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:1.94175%;top:40.29126%;width:96.84466%;height:19.25566%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5012531328320802% 0.5012531328320802% 0.5012531328320802% 0.5012531328320802% \/ 1.680672268907563% 1.680672268907563% 1.680672268907563% 1.680672268907563%\" id=\"el-24a01d89-5993-4faa-832b-a3c7d8f2d79c\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.383333333333333% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.307443em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">2CH\u2083CHO + dil.NaOH\u2192 CH\u2083CH(OH)CH2CHO<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">On heating,<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">CH\u2083CH(OH)CH2CHO\u2192CH\u2083CH = CHCHO + H\u2082O<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 CHO = Aldehyde group<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 OH = Alcohol group<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:31.06796%;top:0;width:38.59223%;height:7.44337%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.257861635220126% 1.257861635220126% 1.257861635220126% 1.257861635220126% \/ 4.3478260869565215% 4.3478260869565215% 4.3478260869565215% 4.3478260869565215%\" id=\"el-2501de1f-65ed-4bbb-9f0a-4f82c1f4cfd9\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:1.7213836477987434% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.550162em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #481b04\">Equation<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:30.82524%;top:32.8479%;width:38.59223%;height:7.44337%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.257861635220126% 1.257861635220126% 1.257861635220126% 1.257861635220126% \/ 4.3478260869565215% 4.3478260869565215% 4.3478260869565215% 4.3478260869565215%\" id=\"el-7d52944a-2e98-4e0f-83aa-3e3e62d8e50d\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:1.7213836477987434% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.550162em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #481b04\">Equation<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"532cba98-5231-4209-96f4-34d0b61ab98f\" auto-advance-after=\"5s\"><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#e2eaea\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-5d20032c-4b9a-4d26-9c1c-5b84c15cd461\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;left:0%;top:0%\" data-leaf-element=\"true\"><amp-img layout=\"fill\" src=\"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41.jpg\" alt=\"41\" srcSet=\"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41.jpg 900w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41-864x1536.jpg 864w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41-768x1365.jpg 768w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41-750x1333.jpg 750w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41-576x1024.jpg 576w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41-169x300.jpg 169w,https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41-150x267.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1024px) 45vh, 100vw\" disable-inline-width=\"true\"><\/amp-img><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:-31.5534%;top:-6.95793%;width:163.59223%;height:8.25243%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.2967359050445104% 0.2967359050445104% 0.2967359050445104% 0.2967359050445104% \/ 3.9215686274509802% 3.9215686274509802% 3.9215686274509802% 3.9215686274509802%\" id=\"el-6a28e1a7-7a31-4f17-a37f-99bcbac0f083\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.7702238269658755% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.550162em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span>Swarts Reaction<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0.72816%;top:2.589%;width:98.54369%;height:8.25243%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.49261083743842365% 0.49261083743842365% 0.49261083743842365% 0.49261083743842365% \/ 3.9215686274509802% 3.9215686274509802% 3.9215686274509802% 3.9215686274509802%\" id=\"el-b64bbd2f-5d44-42d9-88c4-63a6db40022a\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.3965517241379309% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.323625em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #b82121\">Alkyl chloride or bromide converts into alkyl fluoride using metal fluorides<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0.72816%;top:9.87055%;width:31.79612%;height:6.14887%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:1.5267175572519083% 1.5267175572519083% 1.5267175572519083% 1.5267175572519083% \/ 5.263157894736842% 5.263157894736842% 5.263157894736842% 5.263157894736842%\" id=\"el-cb610899-e796-4ee1-a673-27e62a2181c6\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:1.659160305343512% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.436893em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #481b04\">Equation<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:3.8835%;top:16.50485%;width:65.29126%;height:33.49515%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.7434944237918215% 0.7434944237918215% 0.7434944237918215% 0.7434944237918215% \/ 0.966183574879227% 0.966183574879227% 0.966183574879227% 0.966183574879227%\" id=\"el-08cff2ab-00cd-4e09-931d-e0ad9ee7bec5\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.5087360594795542% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.275081em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">Or commonly,<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">R\u2013X + SbF3 \u2192 R\u2013F<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">H\u2083C\u2013X + AgF \u2192 H\u2083 R\u2013F + AgX<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 R = Alkyl group<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 X = Cl or Br<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 H\u2083C = Methyl group<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 F = Fluorine<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 SbF\u2083, AgF, Hg\u2082F\u2082, CoF\u2082 = Fluorinating agents<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:36.40777%;top:13.75405%;width:65.29126%;height:10.35599%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.7434944237918215% 0.7434944237918215% 0.7434944237918215% 0.7434944237918215% \/ 3.125% 3.125% 3.125% 3.125%\" id=\"el-b62d433c-066b-47be-bb08-82db737988bc\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.5087360594795542% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.275081em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">R\u2013X + AgF \u2192 R\u2013F + AgX<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"c868aa53-e978-49e9-898c-c8fe544d97ac\" auto-advance-after=\"5s\"><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#ffd900\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-b66676c1-eabb-4501-b6ab-edf44d857ebe\">\n<div class=\"fill\" style=\"will-change:transform\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:7.28155%;top:-6.47249%;width:96.1165%;height:8.73786%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5050505050505051% 0.5050505050505051% 0.5050505050505051% 0.5050505050505051% \/ 3.7037037037037033% 3.7037037037037033% 3.7037037037037033% 3.7037037037037033%\" id=\"el-95b549a5-c4cd-4455-a9fe-fac566ffb925\">\n<h1 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:1.3880504261363642% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.582524em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"color: #fc0000\">Wolff \u2013 Kishner Reduction<\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0.48544%;top:3.72168%;width:98.54369%;height:8.25243%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.49261083743842365% 0.49261083743842365% 0.49261083743842365% 0.49261083743842365% \/ 3.9215686274509802% 3.9215686274509802% 3.9215686274509802% 3.9215686274509802%\" id=\"el-642de7bd-18ef-4a42-9ce8-1fa39a4aca8d\">\n<p class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.3965517241379309% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.323625em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #b82121\">Aldehydes or ketones reduce to hydrocarbons using hydrazine and base<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:23.30097%;top:11.97411%;width:52.6699%;height:10.19417%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.9216589861751152% 0.9216589861751152% 0.9216589861751152% 0.9216589861751152% \/ 3.1746031746031744% 3.1746031746031744% 3.1746031746031744% 3.1746031746031744%\" id=\"el-809908d3-b60f-4da4-8d84-ed0ee396a54e\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:1.7064516129032272% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.744337em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">Equation<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0.72816%;top:56.47249%;width:98.30097%;height:14.88673%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.49382716049382713% 0.49382716049382713% 0.49382716049382713% 0.49382716049382713% \/ 2.1739130434782608% 2.1739130434782608% 2.1739130434782608% 2.1739130434782608%\" id=\"el-dae284f6-61c3-42b2-86cc-69263a47e59a\">\n<h2 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.7155555555555564% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.582524em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">How Can You Remember All Name Reactions Easily<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:3.39806%;top:22.16828%;width:100%;height:30.90615%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.48543689320388345% 0.48543689320388345% 0.48543689320388345% 0.48543689320388345% \/ 1.0471204188481675% 1.0471204188481675% 1.0471204188481675% 1.0471204188481675%\" id=\"el-c8c905da-f549-4d52-b926-741ea179f135\">\n<h3 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:0.5080097087378644% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.420712em;line-height:1.2;text-align:left;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">R\u2082C = O + NH\u2082NH\u2082 + KOH+heat \u2192 R\u2082CH\u2082 + N\u2082\u2191 + H\u2082O<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 700\">\u2013 NH\u2082NH\u2082 = Hydrazine<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700\">\u2013 KOH = Strong base<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700\">\u2013 N\u2082 = Nitrogen gas<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:39.32039%;top:74.91909%;width:21.84466%;height:7.60518%;transform:rotate(90deg);opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" id=\"el-ed17e0e0-584c-4369-aa01-7d4d4031ffeb\"><svg style=\"display:block;position:absolute;top:0;height:100%;width:auto\" viewBox=\"0 0 19 10\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><title>Arrow<\/title><path d=\"M17.9472 5.38801C18.1615 5.17372 18.1615 4.82628 17.9472 4.61199L14.4552 1.11992C14.2409 0.905633 13.8934 0.905633 13.6791 1.11992C13.4649 1.33421 13.4649 1.68165 13.6791 1.89594L16.7832 5L13.6791 8.10406C13.4649 8.31835 13.4649 8.66579 13.6791 8.88008C13.8934 9.09437 14.2409 9.09437 14.4552 8.88008L17.9472 5.38801ZM0 5.54873H17.5592V4.45127H0V5.54873Z\" fill=\"#3A566E\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-page-outlink layout=\"nodisplay\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/cbse-class-12-chemistry-paper-you-must-know-named-reactions\/\" rel=\"\">Know  more<\/a><\/amp-story-page-outlink><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"92eb3151-8bb3-41ce-8058-a84db2db79e2\" auto-advance-after=\"5s\"><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:#fff\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-4833b556-d49d-4ba0-8a1d-83c876b51e09\">\n<div class=\"fill\" style=\"will-change:transform\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:6.5534%;top:-6.31068%;width:86.8932%;height:85.43689%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.5586592178770949% 0.5586592178770949% 0.5586592178770949% 0.5586592178770949% \/ 0.3787878787878788% 0.3787878787878788% 0.3787878787878788% 0.3787878787878788%\" id=\"el-0265c3b4-9475-4230-9f9d-9c714cbb4916\">\n<h1 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:2.2604284872555875% 0;font-family:&quot;Anton&quot;,sans-serif;font-size:0.857605em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span>Complete Guide for Chemistry Class 12 \u2013 Chapter-wise (Latest Syllabus) &amp; Marks Distribution 2026<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-page-outlink layout=\"nodisplay\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/class-12-chemistry-chapterwise-marks-distribution-and-weightage\/\" rel=\"\">Secure Extra Marks<\/a><\/amp-story-page-outlink><\/amp-story-page><amp-story-page id=\"430ae813-dc94-4dbc-aa08-05c5e7047c6b\" auto-advance-after=\"5s\"><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\" style=\"background-color:white;background-image:linear-gradient(0turn, #16db38 0%, #d2ead6 100%)\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:0;top:-9.25926%;width:100%;height:118.51852%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0\" class=\"mask\" id=\"el-f53fc5d6-bf63-470b-b5f2-201d833b7514\">\n<div class=\"fill\" style=\"will-change:transform\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-grid-layer template=\"vertical\" aspect-ratio=\"412:618\" class=\"grid-layer\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"page-fullbleed-area\">\n<div class=\"page-safe-area\">\n<div style=\"position:absolute;pointer-events:none;left:-1.94175%;top:12.45955%;width:103.8835%;height:55.82524%;opacity:1\">\n<div style=\"pointer-events:initial;width:100%;height:100%;display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:0;border-radius:0.46728971962616817% 0.46728971962616817% 0.46728971962616817% 0.46728971962616817% \/ 0.5797101449275363% 0.5797101449275363% 0.5797101449275363% 0.5797101449275363%\" id=\"el-b016fc39-453e-4182-a378-d203431ca0d3\">\n<h1 class=\"fill text-wrapper\" style=\"white-space:pre-line;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-word;margin:1.0532710280373823% 0;font-family:&quot;Alegreya&quot;,serif;font-size:0.906149em;line-height:1.2;text-align:center;padding:0;color:#000000\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #b82121\">CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus 2026, Check Exam Pattern<\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/amp-story-grid-layer><amp-story-page-outlink layout=\"nodisplay\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/boards\/cbse-class-12-chemistry-syllabus\" rel=\"\">Check Now<\/a><\/amp-story-page-outlink><\/amp-story-page><\/amp-story><\/body><\/html><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Know the important named reactions for the CBSE class 12 chemistry paper 2026. Learn them with expert tips, examples and simple explanations by Aakash faculty.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":63,"featured_media":297121,"template":"","meta":{"web_stories_publisher_logo":224678,"web_stories_poster":[],"web_stories_products":[],"footnotes":""},"web_story_category":[],"web_story_tag":[],"class_list":["post-297084","web-story","type-web-story","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Paper 2026: Must-Know Named Reactions - Aakash Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Know the important named reactions for the CBSE class 12 chemistry paper 2026. Learn them with expert tips, examples and simple explanations by Aakash faculty.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/web-stories\/cbse-class-12-chemistry-paper-2026-must-know-named-reactions\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Paper 2026: Must-Know Named Reactions - Aakash Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Know the important named reactions for the CBSE class 12 chemistry paper 2026. Learn them with expert tips, examples and simple explanations by Aakash faculty.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/web-stories\/cbse-class-12-chemistry-paper-2026-must-know-named-reactions\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Aakash Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/aakasheducation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-02-25T05:57:03+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/cropped-Screenshot-2026-02-25-112448.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"640\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"853\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@AESL_Official\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Paper 2026: Must-Know Named Reactions - Aakash Blog","description":"Know the important named reactions for the CBSE class 12 chemistry paper 2026. Learn them with expert tips, examples and simple explanations by Aakash faculty.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/web-stories\/cbse-class-12-chemistry-paper-2026-must-know-named-reactions\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Paper 2026: Must-Know Named Reactions - Aakash Blog","og_description":"Know the important named reactions for the CBSE class 12 chemistry paper 2026. Learn them with expert tips, examples and simple explanations by Aakash faculty.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/web-stories\/cbse-class-12-chemistry-paper-2026-must-know-named-reactions\/","og_site_name":"Aakash Blog","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/aakasheducation","article_modified_time":"2026-02-25T05:57:03+00:00","og_image":[{"width":640,"height":853,"url":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/cropped-Screenshot-2026-02-25-112448.png","type":"image\/png"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_site":"@AESL_Official","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/web-stories\/cbse-class-12-chemistry-paper-2026-must-know-named-reactions\/","url":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/web-stories\/cbse-class-12-chemistry-paper-2026-must-know-named-reactions\/","name":"CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Paper 2026: Must-Know Named Reactions - Aakash Blog","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/web-stories\/cbse-class-12-chemistry-paper-2026-must-know-named-reactions\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/web-stories\/cbse-class-12-chemistry-paper-2026-must-know-named-reactions\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/cropped-Screenshot-2026-02-25-112448.png","datePublished":"2026-02-25T05:57:01+00:00","dateModified":"2026-02-25T05:57:03+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/web-stories\/cbse-class-12-chemistry-paper-2026-must-know-named-reactions\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/web-stories\/cbse-class-12-chemistry-paper-2026-must-know-named-reactions\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/web-stories\/cbse-class-12-chemistry-paper-2026-must-know-named-reactions\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/cropped-Screenshot-2026-02-25-112448.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/cropped-Screenshot-2026-02-25-112448.png","width":640,"height":853,"caption":"CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Paper 2026: Must-Know Named Reactions"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/web-stories\/cbse-class-12-chemistry-paper-2026-must-know-named-reactions\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Stories","item":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/web-stories\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Paper 2026: Must-Know Named Reactions"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/","name":"Aakash Blog","description":"Medical, IIT-JEE &amp; Foundations","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/bb6610883f33875e7930caf3dd5f9173","name":"anuj","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d32c050a8452fd52944ba506039a70168868083f46aec7ffb6083c48bc0888d7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d32c050a8452fd52944ba506039a70168868083f46aec7ffb6083c48bc0888d7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"anuj"},"url":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/author\/anuj\/"}]}},"story_data":{"version":47,"pages":[{"elements":[{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"x":48,"y":0,"width":330,"height":586,"mask":{"type":"rectangle"},"isBackground":true,"type":"image","id":"f244bf69-cc8c-4455-a78d-118c9868049d","scale":100,"focalX":50,"focalY":50,"resource":{"type":"image","mimeType":"image\/png","width":1080,"height":1920,"sizes":{"medium":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-169x300.png","width":169,"height":300,"filesize":31383,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-169x300.png"},"large":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-576x1024.png","width":576,"height":1024,"filesize":239311,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-576x1024.png"},"thumbnail":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-150x150.png","width":150,"height":150,"filesize":15870,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-150x150.png"},"medium_large":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-768x1365.png","width":768,"height":1365,"filesize":416064,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-768x1365.png"},"1536x1536":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-864x1536.png","width":864,"height":1536,"filesize":519126,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-864x1536.png"},"web-stories-poster-portrait":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-640x853.png","width":640,"height":853,"filesize":235708,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-640x853.png"},"web-stories-publisher-logo":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-96x96.png","width":96,"height":96,"filesize":8175,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-96x96.png"},"web-stories-thumbnail":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-150x267.png","width":150,"height":267,"filesize":26006,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-150x267.png"},"jnews-360x180":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-360x180.png","width":360,"height":180,"filesize":36941,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-360x180.png"},"jnews-750x375":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-750x375.png","width":750,"height":375,"filesize":136726,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-750x375.png"},"jnews-1140x570":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1080x570.png","width":1080,"height":570,"filesize":285383,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1080x570.png"},"jnews-1200x600":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1080x600.png","width":1080,"height":600,"filesize":298997,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1080x600.png"},"jnews-120x86":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-120x86.png","width":120,"height":86,"filesize":8818,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-120x86.png"},"jnews-350x250":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-350x250.png","width":350,"height":250,"filesize":46781,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-350x250.png"},"jnews-750x536":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-750x536.png","width":750,"height":536,"filesize":180844,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-750x536.png"},"jnews-1140x815":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1080x815.png","width":1080,"height":815,"filesize":398940,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1080x815.png"},"jnews-1200x900":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1080x900.png","width":1080,"height":900,"filesize":439286,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1080x900.png"},"jnews-360x504":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-360x504.png","width":360,"height":504,"filesize":90243,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-360x504.png"},"jnews-75x75":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-75x75.png","width":75,"height":75,"filesize":5651,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-75x75.png"},"jnews-350x350":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-350x350.png","width":350,"height":350,"filesize":61681,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-350x350.png"},"jnews-featured-750":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-750x1333.png","width":750,"height":1333,"filesize":397512,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-750x1333.png"},"full":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions.png","width":1080,"height":1920,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions.png"}},"isPlaceholder":false,"isExternal":false,"needsProxy":false,"baseColor":"#24344c","blurHash":"UFKwLS$z00RQ4mog-UoI00IVxuxtPqtQIpR-","creationDate":1771936642000,"src":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions.png","id":297087,"alt":"CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Paper 2026 Must-Know Named Reactions","local":false}},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Anton"},"fontSize":32,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"color: #edf6f6\">CBSE Class 12<\/span>","x":83,"y":3,"width":233,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"type":"text","height":49,"id":"b8875541-a381-4afc-aded-8d5c8611a464","marginOffset":-9.771875000000001},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Anton"},"fontSize":32,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"color: #ffd900\">2026<\/span>","x":172,"y":104,"width":67,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":48,"id":"ab5cb242-fe10-47b5-9ec5-5064c045ce6d","marginOffset":-9.771875000000001,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Anton"},"fontSize":32,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"color: #edf6f6\">Named Reactions<\/span>","x":83,"y":186,"width":233,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":48,"id":"7face7bd-9139-4f8a-bcd4-cebc0e448777","marginOffset":-9.771875000000001,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Anton"},"fontSize":22,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"Important","x":22,"y":275,"width":160,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":34,"id":"7c5e45ee-6a06-47e5-8d98-1d13ef9f1f3a","marginOffset":-6.718164062500001,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Alegreya"},"fontSize":22,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #b82121\">Named Reactions in Organic Chemistry<\/span>","x":3,"y":309,"width":302,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":56,"id":"7a3e65a6-bb2f-469c-a1b9-eb79254e75a4","marginOffset":-6.718164062500001,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Anton"},"fontSize":32,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"Chemistry Paper","x":48,"y":52,"width":313,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":48,"id":"1b5e2754-b5a6-4b98-9d47-a6f11bda7670","marginOffset":-9.771875000000001,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Anton"},"fontSize":32,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"Must-Know","x":49,"y":145,"width":313,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":48,"id":"39c0c9ff-9e5e-4f5b-9d2e-1a44f5ac2753","marginOffset":-9.771875000000001,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Roboto"},"fontSize":18,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700\">1. Wurtz Reaction<\/span>","x":54,"y":430,"width":200,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"type":"text","height":21,"id":"a418a8eb-dc97-4bb9-a326-98a954394d71"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Roboto"},"fontSize":18,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Fittig Reaction<\/span>","x":54,"y":459,"width":200,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":21,"id":"abb74c0c-b750-4065-85db-edd19b2b0edb","type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Roboto"},"fontSize":13,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Friedel-Crafts Alkylation and Acylation<\/span>","x":228,"y":425,"width":155,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":31,"id":"cfe9e85d-e6c2-41db-9397-e5b878a0a01e","type":"text","marginOffset":0.36562499999999964},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Roboto"},"fontSize":13,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Sandmeyer Reaction<\/span>","x":228,"y":461,"width":155,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":16,"id":"05f77c48-6e12-4990-86ab-c3cfa2af1106","marginOffset":0.36562499999999964,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Roboto"},"fontSize":13,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Gattermann Reaction<\/span>","x":228,"y":481,"width":155,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":16,"id":"4b31b6b5-f5ef-48ca-bebf-471be12e274f","marginOffset":0.36562499999999964,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Roboto"},"fontSize":13,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Swarts Reaction<\/span>","x":54,"y":484,"width":155,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":16,"id":"7ed4243d-e764-4344-bc3d-2ef5d77424cd","marginOffset":0.36562499999999964,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Anton"},"fontSize":26,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"color: #0c3a96\">Equation<\/span>","x":133,"y":383,"width":106,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"type":"text","height":39,"id":"23b72c01-69fd-4531-aa21-4731ee24b676","marginOffset":-8.245019531250001}],"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":255,"g":255,"b":255}},"id":"9c49b2cf-b436-4eea-b755-b536d0ec95d2","defaultBackgroundElement":{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"x":1,"y":1,"width":1,"height":1,"mask":{"type":"rectangle"},"isBackground":true,"isDefaultBackground":true,"type":"shape","id":"1197e1c7-b369-4af1-b109-811f381dc27f"},"animations":[]},{"elements":[{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":false,"scale":100,"focalX":50,"focalY":50,"resource":{"type":"image","mimeType":"image\/png","width":1080,"height":1920,"sizes":{"medium":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-169x300.png","width":169,"height":300,"filesize":39302,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-169x300.png"},"large":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-576x1024.png","width":576,"height":1024,"filesize":365967,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-576x1024.png"},"thumbnail":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-150x150.png","width":150,"height":150,"filesize":18777,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-150x150.png"},"medium_large":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-768x1365.png","width":768,"height":1365,"filesize":633288,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-768x1365.png"},"1536x1536":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-864x1536.png","width":864,"height":1536,"filesize":797181,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-864x1536.png"},"web-stories-poster-portrait":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-640x853.png","width":640,"height":853,"filesize":368717,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-640x853.png"},"web-stories-publisher-logo":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-96x96.png","width":96,"height":96,"filesize":8384,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-96x96.png"},"web-stories-thumbnail":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-150x267.png","width":150,"height":267,"filesize":32656,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-150x267.png"},"jnews-360x180":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-360x180.png","width":360,"height":180,"filesize":50380,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-360x180.png"},"jnews-750x375":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-750x375.png","width":750,"height":375,"filesize":214049,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-750x375.png"},"jnews-1140x570":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-1080x570.png","width":1080,"height":570,"filesize":432975,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-1080x570.png"},"jnews-1200x600":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-1080x600.png","width":1080,"height":600,"filesize":455196,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-1080x600.png"},"jnews-120x86":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-120x86.png","width":120,"height":86,"filesize":9098,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-120x86.png"},"jnews-350x250":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-350x250.png","width":350,"height":250,"filesize":66813,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-350x250.png"},"jnews-750x536":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-750x536.png","width":750,"height":536,"filesize":298380,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-750x536.png"},"jnews-1140x815":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-1080x815.png","width":1080,"height":815,"filesize":608875,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-1080x815.png"},"jnews-1200x900":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-1080x900.png","width":1080,"height":900,"filesize":670322,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-1080x900.png"},"jnews-360x504":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-360x504.png","width":360,"height":504,"filesize":127821,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-360x504.png"},"jnews-75x75":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-75x75.png","width":75,"height":75,"filesize":5529,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-75x75.png"},"jnews-350x350":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-350x350.png","width":350,"height":350,"filesize":91705,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-350x350.png"},"jnews-featured-750":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-750x1333.png","width":750,"height":1333,"filesize":604031,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1-750x1333.png"},"full":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1.png","width":1080,"height":1920,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1.png"}},"isPlaceholder":false,"isExternal":false,"needsProxy":false,"baseColor":"#ecd3c2","blurHash":"U6O3IJax00xCT|4;}=t8009ao}s:00?Hn#Rj","creationDate":1771993767000,"src":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-1.png","id":297097,"alt":"","local":false},"type":"image","x":-7,"y":-57,"width":430,"height":739,"mask":{"type":"rectangle","showInLibrary":true,"name":"Rectangle","path":"M 0,0 1,0 1,1 0,1 0,0 Z","ratio":1,"supportsBorder":true},"id":"83189bf8-9574-4a43-8d19-704d00c0f684","isBackground":true,"isHidden":false},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Anton"},"fontSize":32,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"color: #edf6f6\">&nbsp;Wurtz Reaction<\/span>","x":90,"y":-18,"width":233,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":48,"id":"c10bacbe-1862-4ef3-9fec-b31cc21f3639","marginOffset":-9.771875000000001,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Alegreya"},"fontSize":19,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #ffd900\">&nbsp;Wurtz Reaction<\/span>","x":25,"y":56,"width":152,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":27,"id":"61069feb-ef12-4fc4-a3ff-0a4c5213c949","marginOffset":-3.219999999999999,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Alegreya"},"fontSize":19,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700\">&nbsp;is a coupling reaction in organic chemistry named after Charles Adolphe Wurtz. The Wurtz reaction leads to the preparation of higher alkanes. It is also beneficial in preparing alkanes with an even number of carbon atoms.<\/span>","x":25,"y":91,"width":362,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":140,"id":"77323a6e-2c3a-4aff-b533-c07a5b0fd24b","marginOffset":-3.219999999999999,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Alegreya"},"fontSize":19,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #b82121\">Two alkyl halides react with sodium metal in dry ether to form a higher alkane<\/span>","x":26,"y":231,"width":362,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":49,"id":"3004396f-95bb-4024-ad00-71910e1e0f74","marginOffset":-3.219999999999999,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Anton"},"fontSize":34,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"EQUATION","x":138,"y":292,"width":136,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":52,"id":"dd8709f6-d895-474e-95e9-d7c6669212ba","marginOffset":-10.68798828125,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Alegreya"},"fontSize":20,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">2R\u2013X + 2Na \u2192 (dry ether) R\u2013R + 2NaX<\/span>\n\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 R = Alkyl group (like CH\u2083\u2013, C\u2082H\u2085\u2013)<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 X = Halogen (Cl, Br or I)<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 Na = Sodium metal<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 NaX = Sodium halide (like NaCl)<\/span>","x":36,"y":363,"width":374,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":151,"id":"d93007da-dc45-4446-b5ca-745b34e2ba24","marginOffset":-3.219999999999999,"type":"text"}],"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":255,"g":255,"b":255}},"id":"77e082d8-6ec8-4393-abb1-65853517be8f","defaultBackgroundElement":{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"x":1,"y":1,"width":1,"height":1,"mask":{"type":"rectangle"},"isBackground":true,"isDefaultBackground":true,"type":"shape","id":"ecbbb7d5-d4d8-41ec-862c-40cddfe3a429"},"animations":[]},{"elements":[{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"x":100,"y":345,"width":249,"height":443,"mask":{"type":"rectangle"},"isBackground":true,"type":"image","id":"b724fc60-be6b-493e-b36a-0d6c926d5b88","scale":100,"focalX":50,"focalY":50,"resource":{"type":"image","mimeType":"image\/jpeg","width":900,"height":1600,"sizes":{"medium":{"file":"38-169x300.jpg","width":169,"height":300,"filesize":9414,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38-169x300.jpg"},"large":{"file":"38-576x1024.jpg","width":576,"height":1024,"filesize":33885,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38-576x1024.jpg"},"thumbnail":{"file":"38-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"filesize":5469,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38-150x150.jpg"},"medium_large":{"file":"38-768x1365.jpg","width":768,"height":1365,"filesize":49274,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38-768x1365.jpg"},"1536x1536":{"file":"38-864x1536.jpg","width":864,"height":1536,"filesize":57288,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38-864x1536.jpg"},"web-stories-poster-portrait":{"file":"38-640x853.jpg","width":640,"height":853,"filesize":20247,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38-640x853.jpg"},"web-stories-publisher-logo":{"file":"38-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"filesize":5301,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38-96x96.jpg"},"web-stories-thumbnail":{"file":"38-150x267.jpg","width":150,"height":267,"filesize":8639,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38-150x267.jpg"},"jnews-360x180":{"file":"38-360x180.jpg","width":360,"height":180,"filesize":5297,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38-360x180.jpg"},"jnews-750x375":{"file":"38-750x375.jpg","width":750,"height":375,"filesize":6143,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38-750x375.jpg"},"jnews-1140x570":{"file":"38-900x570.jpg","width":900,"height":570,"filesize":7073,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38-900x570.jpg"},"jnews-1200x600":{"file":"38-900x600.jpg","width":900,"height":600,"filesize":7157,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38-900x600.jpg"},"jnews-120x86":{"file":"38-120x86.jpg","width":120,"height":86,"filesize":5080,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38-120x86.jpg"},"jnews-350x250":{"file":"38-350x250.jpg","width":350,"height":250,"filesize":5391,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38-350x250.jpg"},"jnews-750x536":{"file":"38-750x536.jpg","width":750,"height":536,"filesize":6613,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38-750x536.jpg"},"jnews-1140x815":{"file":"38-900x815.jpg","width":900,"height":815,"filesize":9950,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38-900x815.jpg"},"jnews-1200x900":{"file":"38-900x900.jpg","width":900,"height":900,"filesize":11469,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38-900x900.jpg"},"jnews-360x504":{"file":"38-360x504.jpg","width":360,"height":504,"filesize":12762,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38-360x504.jpg"},"jnews-75x75":{"file":"38-75x75.jpg","width":75,"height":75,"filesize":5267,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38-75x75.jpg"},"jnews-350x350":{"file":"38-350x350.jpg","width":350,"height":350,"filesize":6349,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38-350x350.jpg"},"jnews-featured-750":{"file":"38-750x1333.jpg","width":750,"height":1333,"filesize":47774,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38-750x1333.jpg"},"full":{"file":"38.jpg","width":900,"height":1600,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38.jpg"}},"isPlaceholder":false,"isExternal":false,"needsProxy":false,"baseColor":"#e2e6e3","blurHash":"U4Ss509@00Tx.m00g%=x00J%8_Te_N4n%#^Q","creationDate":"2026-02-02T10:35:28","src":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/38.jpg","id":295541,"alt":"38","local":false}},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Anton"},"fontSize":39,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"color: #0c3a96\">Fittig Reaction<\/span>","x":110,"y":-2,"width":334,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":60,"id":"90e8bd4c-82eb-4e08-8dbf-6b70c5026665","marginOffset":-11.909472656250003,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Anton"},"fontSize":39,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"color: #b82121\">Equation:<\/span>","x":0,"y":228,"width":201,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":59,"id":"2c159f99-e4dc-4484-9b7c-5b5093d6073f","marginOffset":-11.909472656250003,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Alegreya"},"fontSize":32,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"right","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; -webkit-background-clip: text; -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent; background-image: linear-gradient(0.5turn, #1a07b9 0%, #d9b4bb 100%); background-clip: text\">Aryl halides react with sodium in dry ether, and the two aryl parts join together<\/span>","x":63,"y":78,"width":330,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":160,"id":"e583e154-f80e-4c1e-81ee-1f3e41fea088","marginOffset":-5.152000000000001,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Alegreya"},"fontSize":25,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700\">2 Ar\u2013X + 2Na \u2192 (dry ether) Ar\u2013Ar + 2NaX<\/span>\n\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700\">\u2013 Ar = Aryl group (benzene ring C\u2086H\u2085\u2013)<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700\">\u2013 X = Halogen<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700\">\u2013 NaX = Sodium halide<\/span>","x":20,"y":287,"width":392,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":213,"id":"24c31615-73f8-485e-8427-4954bedb3818","marginOffset":-4.024999999999999,"type":"text"}],"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":255,"g":255,"b":255}},"id":"a3ef4f29-656d-431f-9298-43c450d9eda5","defaultBackgroundElement":{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"x":1,"y":1,"width":1,"height":1,"mask":{"type":"rectangle"},"isBackground":true,"isDefaultBackground":true,"type":"shape","id":"aaf24811-22e8-4fdc-83f9-3e3e30c1dbb5"},"animations":[]},{"elements":[{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":false,"scale":100,"focalX":50,"focalY":50,"resource":{"type":"image","mimeType":"image\/png","width":1080,"height":1920,"sizes":{"medium":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-169x300.png","width":169,"height":300,"filesize":38152,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-169x300.png"},"large":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-576x1024.png","width":576,"height":1024,"filesize":312348,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-576x1024.png"},"thumbnail":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-150x150.png","width":150,"height":150,"filesize":19802,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-150x150.png"},"medium_large":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-768x1365.png","width":768,"height":1365,"filesize":510856,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-768x1365.png"},"1536x1536":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-864x1536.png","width":864,"height":1536,"filesize":630382,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-864x1536.png"},"web-stories-poster-portrait":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-640x853.png","width":640,"height":853,"filesize":309472,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-640x853.png"},"web-stories-publisher-logo":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-96x96.png","width":96,"height":96,"filesize":8921,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-96x96.png"},"web-stories-thumbnail":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-150x267.png","width":150,"height":267,"filesize":31846,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-150x267.png"},"jnews-360x180":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-360x180.png","width":360,"height":180,"filesize":47805,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-360x180.png"},"jnews-750x375":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-750x375.png","width":750,"height":375,"filesize":184578,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-750x375.png"},"jnews-1140x570":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-1080x570.png","width":1080,"height":570,"filesize":339518,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-1080x570.png"},"jnews-1200x600":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-1080x600.png","width":1080,"height":600,"filesize":355181,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-1080x600.png"},"jnews-120x86":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-120x86.png","width":120,"height":86,"filesize":9766,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-120x86.png"},"jnews-350x250":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-350x250.png","width":350,"height":250,"filesize":64379,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-350x250.png"},"jnews-750x536":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-750x536.png","width":750,"height":536,"filesize":249864,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-750x536.png"},"jnews-1140x815":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-1080x815.png","width":1080,"height":815,"filesize":477293,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-1080x815.png"},"jnews-1200x900":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-1080x900.png","width":1080,"height":900,"filesize":531542,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-1080x900.png"},"jnews-360x504":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-360x504.png","width":360,"height":504,"filesize":118081,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-360x504.png"},"jnews-75x75":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-75x75.png","width":75,"height":75,"filesize":5981,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-75x75.png"},"jnews-350x350":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-350x350.png","width":350,"height":350,"filesize":86137,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-350x350.png"},"jnews-featured-750":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-750x1333.png","width":750,"height":1333,"filesize":489204,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3-750x1333.png"},"full":{"file":"CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3.png","width":1080,"height":1920,"mimeType":"image\/png","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3.png"}},"isPlaceholder":false,"isExternal":false,"needsProxy":false,"baseColor":"#352420","blurHash":"UDN9Xro#00aK~ps:r=s:00Ioo~of00xaR+Rj","creationDate":1771995400000,"src":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/CBSE-Class-12-Chemistry-Paper-2026-Must-Know-Named-Reactions-3.png","id":297104,"alt":"","local":false},"type":"image","x":0,"y":-59,"width":412,"height":732,"mask":{"type":"rectangle","showInLibrary":true,"name":"Rectangle","path":"M 0,0 1,0 1,1 0,1 0,0 Z","ratio":1,"supportsBorder":true},"id":"b004706e-4731-480d-a39c-3d6c7d157ed5","isBackground":true,"isHidden":false},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Anton"},"fontSize":22,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"color: #edf6f6\">Friedel-Crafts Alkylation and Acylation<\/span>","x":-6,"y":21,"width":424,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":35,"id":"f7efca44-cbd1-4051-a6ec-a685f0ee8e99","marginOffset":-6.718164062500001,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Anton"},"fontSize":16,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"color: #0c3a96\">The Friedel-Crafts reaction is used to produce the important dying agent triarylmethane. So, in this article, you will get a deep knowledge of the Friedel-Crafts reaction.<\/span>\n\nBenzene reacts with alkyl halide or acyl chloride in the presence of AlCl\u2083","x":12,"y":76,"width":387,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":120,"id":"9c4e53c6-5481-4bf0-b555-d5aec3a95f81","marginOffset":-5.191308593750001,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Alegreya"},"fontSize":12,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">Ar\u2013H + R\u2013X \u2192 (AlCl\u2083) Ar\u2013H + HX<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 Ar\u2013H = Aromatic compound (like benzene C\u2086H\u2086)<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 R = Alkyl group (CH\u2083\u2013, C\u2082H\u2085\u2013 etc<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 AlCl\u2083 = Aluminium chloride (Lewis acid catalyst)<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 C\u2086H\u2085R = Alkyl benzene<\/span>","x":124,"y":242,"width":294,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":75,"id":"30cd2e37-4770-47bf-bf94-0c5a1a9f0989","marginOffset":-1.9320000000000022,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Alegreya"},"fontSize":10,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">Ar\u2013H + RCOCl \u2192 (AlCl\u2083) Ar\u2013COR + HCl<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 Ar\u2013H = Aromatic hydrocarbon<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 RCOCl = Acyl chloride (or Acid Chloride), the acylating agent<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 Ar\u2013COR = Acylarene (Aromatic Ketone) product<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 HCl = Hydrogen Chloride (by-product)<\/span>","x":119,"y":324,"width":268,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":64,"id":"ea0be30d-30e5-448f-a989-5fe32a7d0579","marginOffset":-1.6099999999999994,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Anton"},"fontSize":29,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"color: #b82121\">EQUATION<\/span>","x":147,"y":190,"width":118,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":45,"id":"332b0574-f0db-44dd-a8d0-b1f6fd28cdf4","marginOffset":-9.1611328125,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Alegreya"},"fontSize":20,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Alkylation<\/span>","x":12,"y":252,"width":101,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":28,"id":"cf59ae0b-ed90-4a32-b9be-83c84a0b58f4","marginOffset":-3.219999999999999,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Alegreya"},"fontSize":20,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700\">Acylation<\/span>","x":12,"y":338,"width":101,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":28,"id":"c7085c6f-17f4-443a-bf5a-5df44d8e5870","marginOffset":-3.219999999999999,"type":"text"}],"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":255,"g":255,"b":255}},"id":"c7b49c25-3e43-4765-87c7-6e121fc89057","defaultBackgroundElement":{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"x":1,"y":1,"width":1,"height":1,"mask":{"type":"rectangle"},"isBackground":true,"isDefaultBackground":true,"type":"shape","id":"033bed0f-f90f-4a7b-9b53-8de2504ad36e"},"animations":[]},{"elements":[{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"x":48,"y":0,"width":330,"height":586,"mask":{"type":"rectangle"},"isBackground":true,"type":"image","id":"349456b4-0f3d-4034-85d2-66d15d451e50","scale":100,"focalX":50,"focalY":50,"resource":{"type":"image","mimeType":"image\/jpeg","width":900,"height":1600,"sizes":{"medium":{"file":"40-169x300.jpg","width":169,"height":300,"filesize":13484,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40-169x300.jpg"},"large":{"file":"40-576x1024.jpg","width":576,"height":1024,"filesize":60413,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40-576x1024.jpg"},"thumbnail":{"file":"40-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"filesize":9206,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40-150x150.jpg"},"medium_large":{"file":"40-768x1365.jpg","width":768,"height":1365,"filesize":91450,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40-768x1365.jpg"},"1536x1536":{"file":"40-864x1536.jpg","width":864,"height":1536,"filesize":108133,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40-864x1536.jpg"},"web-stories-poster-portrait":{"file":"40-640x853.jpg","width":640,"height":853,"filesize":56627,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40-640x853.jpg"},"web-stories-publisher-logo":{"file":"40-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"filesize":6973,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40-96x96.jpg"},"web-stories-thumbnail":{"file":"40-150x267.jpg","width":150,"height":267,"filesize":12121,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40-150x267.jpg"},"jnews-360x180":{"file":"40-360x180.jpg","width":360,"height":180,"filesize":9928,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40-360x180.jpg"},"jnews-750x375":{"file":"40-750x375.jpg","width":750,"height":375,"filesize":19316,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40-750x375.jpg"},"jnews-1140x570":{"file":"40-900x570.jpg","width":900,"height":570,"filesize":35649,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40-900x570.jpg"},"jnews-1200x600":{"file":"40-900x600.jpg","width":900,"height":600,"filesize":38239,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40-900x600.jpg"},"jnews-120x86":{"file":"40-120x86.jpg","width":120,"height":86,"filesize":6928,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40-120x86.jpg"},"jnews-350x250":{"file":"40-350x250.jpg","width":350,"height":250,"filesize":13445,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40-350x250.jpg"},"jnews-750x536":{"file":"40-750x536.jpg","width":750,"height":536,"filesize":31634,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40-750x536.jpg"},"jnews-1140x815":{"file":"40-900x815.jpg","width":900,"height":815,"filesize":60787,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40-900x815.jpg"},"jnews-1200x900":{"file":"40-900x900.jpg","width":900,"height":900,"filesize":70918,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40-900x900.jpg"},"jnews-360x504":{"file":"40-360x504.jpg","width":360,"height":504,"filesize":27417,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40-360x504.jpg"},"jnews-75x75":{"file":"40-75x75.jpg","width":75,"height":75,"filesize":6602,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40-75x75.jpg"},"jnews-350x350":{"file":"40-350x350.jpg","width":350,"height":350,"filesize":19197,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40-350x350.jpg"},"jnews-featured-750":{"file":"40-750x1333.jpg","width":750,"height":1333,"filesize":88797,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40-750x1333.jpg"},"full":{"file":"40.jpg","width":900,"height":1600,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40.jpg"}},"isPlaceholder":false,"isExternal":false,"needsProxy":false,"baseColor":"#d2ac90","blurHash":"UUDlRDWZnyS$04obX9r=}}V]e=bcEUovbcae","creationDate":"2026-02-02T10:35:18","src":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/40.jpg","id":295539,"alt":"40","local":false}},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Anton"},"fontSize":34,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"color: #edf6f6\">Sandmeyer Reaction<\/span>","x":-130,"y":-43,"width":674,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":52,"id":"80644f33-0628-4f02-a41c-804092454017","marginOffset":-10.68798828125,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Alegreya"},"fontSize":34,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #21f8ff\">Equation<\/span>","x":0,"y":75,"width":159,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":46,"id":"9ba9342c-3dd3-457c-be13-ed01a6551f73","marginOffset":-10.68798828125,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Alegreya"},"fontSize":25,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #25b31d\">Ar\u2013N\u2082\u207aX\u207b + CuX \u2192 Ar\u2013X + N\u2082\u2191<\/span>\n\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #25b31d\">\u2013 Ar = Benzene ring<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #25b31d\">\u2013 N\u2082\u207aCl\u207b = Diazonium salt<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #25b31d\">\u2013 X = Cl, Br<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #25b31d\">\u2013 N\u2082\u2191 = Nitrogen gas released<\/span>","x":34,"y":121,"width":330,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":190,"id":"ed9b5dcd-32df-4fa8-a6d1-decd8b46cc0c","marginOffset":-4.024999999999999,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Alegreya"},"fontSize":22,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #25b31d\">Aryl diazonium salt reacts with CuCl or CuBr to form aryl chloride or bromide.<\/span>","x":19,"y":14,"width":383,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":56,"id":"36250985-f351-4367-adef-15124197bf6f","marginOffset":-3.5420000000000016,"type":"text"}],"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":255,"g":255,"b":255}},"id":"d924f70f-de4d-4be0-8530-a09e9b4fbbfd","defaultBackgroundElement":{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"x":1,"y":1,"width":1,"height":1,"mask":{"type":"rectangle"},"isBackground":true,"isDefaultBackground":true,"type":"shape","id":"11452e0b-60ff-4cbd-ad08-b73c754d430e"},"animations":[]},{"elements":[{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"x":48,"y":0,"width":330,"height":586,"mask":{"type":"rectangle"},"isBackground":true,"type":"image","id":"4581bd0c-c2e5-450c-a0b6-776b6b4d4f4b","scale":100,"focalX":50,"focalY":50,"resource":{"type":"image","mimeType":"image\/jpeg","width":900,"height":1600,"sizes":{"medium":{"file":"39-169x300.jpg","width":169,"height":300,"filesize":10705,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39-169x300.jpg"},"large":{"file":"39-576x1024.jpg","width":576,"height":1024,"filesize":38624,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39-576x1024.jpg"},"thumbnail":{"file":"39-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"filesize":7740,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39-150x150.jpg"},"medium_large":{"file":"39-768x1365.jpg","width":768,"height":1365,"filesize":55302,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39-768x1365.jpg"},"1536x1536":{"file":"39-864x1536.jpg","width":864,"height":1536,"filesize":63689,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39-864x1536.jpg"},"web-stories-poster-portrait":{"file":"39-640x853.jpg","width":640,"height":853,"filesize":36904,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39-640x853.jpg"},"web-stories-publisher-logo":{"file":"39-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"filesize":6451,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39-96x96.jpg"},"web-stories-thumbnail":{"file":"39-150x267.jpg","width":150,"height":267,"filesize":9857,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39-150x267.jpg"},"jnews-360x180":{"file":"39-360x180.jpg","width":360,"height":180,"filesize":8175,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39-360x180.jpg"},"jnews-750x375":{"file":"39-750x375.jpg","width":750,"height":375,"filesize":13555,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39-750x375.jpg"},"jnews-1140x570":{"file":"39-900x570.jpg","width":900,"height":570,"filesize":21701,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39-900x570.jpg"},"jnews-1200x600":{"file":"39-900x600.jpg","width":900,"height":600,"filesize":22967,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39-900x600.jpg"},"jnews-120x86":{"file":"39-120x86.jpg","width":120,"height":86,"filesize":6272,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39-120x86.jpg"},"jnews-350x250":{"file":"39-350x250.jpg","width":350,"height":250,"filesize":10516,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39-350x250.jpg"},"jnews-750x536":{"file":"39-750x536.jpg","width":750,"height":536,"filesize":20638,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39-750x536.jpg"},"jnews-1140x815":{"file":"39-900x815.jpg","width":900,"height":815,"filesize":35339,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39-900x815.jpg"},"jnews-1200x900":{"file":"39-900x900.jpg","width":900,"height":900,"filesize":40216,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39-900x900.jpg"},"jnews-360x504":{"file":"39-360x504.jpg","width":360,"height":504,"filesize":19944,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39-360x504.jpg"},"jnews-75x75":{"file":"39-75x75.jpg","width":75,"height":75,"filesize":6179,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39-75x75.jpg"},"jnews-350x350":{"file":"39-350x350.jpg","width":350,"height":350,"filesize":14186,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39-350x350.jpg"},"jnews-featured-750":{"file":"39-750x1333.jpg","width":750,"height":1333,"filesize":53806,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39-750x1333.jpg"},"full":{"file":"39.jpg","width":900,"height":1600,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39.jpg"}},"isPlaceholder":false,"isExternal":false,"needsProxy":false,"baseColor":"#c0d7e3","blurHash":"UNKCCcx^0LR+_NRPIoof00R*$%og57t7xZRj","creationDate":"2026-02-02T10:35:23","src":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/39.jpg","id":295540,"alt":"39","local":false}},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Anton"},"fontSize":34,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"Gattermann Reaction","x":-130,"y":-43,"width":674,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":51,"id":"248e86a6-b331-4000-b113-8043d6e3a62e","marginOffset":-10.68798828125,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Anton"},"fontSize":34,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"Aldol Condensation","x":-132,"y":164,"width":674,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":51,"id":"70c709f1-9585-46c1-b072-494bfac7f1da","marginOffset":-10.68798828125,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Alegreya"},"fontSize":22,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">Ar\u2013N\u2082\u207aX\u207b + HCl\/HBr + Cu \u2192 ArX + N\u2082\u2191<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 Cu = Copper powder<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 Rest symbols are the same as Sandmeyer<\/span>","x":25,"y":53,"width":360,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":111,"id":"34b4179e-d552-4798-a543-0b7d33441398","marginOffset":-3.5420000000000016,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Alegreya"},"fontSize":19,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">2CH\u2083CHO + dil.NaOH\u2192 CH\u2083CH(OH)CH2CHO<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">On heating,<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">CH\u2083CH(OH)CH2CHO\u2192CH\u2083CH = CHCHO + H\u2082O<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 CHO = Aldehyde group<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 OH = Alcohol group<\/span>","x":8,"y":249,"width":399,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":119,"id":"24a01d89-5993-4faa-832b-a3c7d8f2d79c","marginOffset":-3.219999999999999,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Alegreya"},"fontSize":34,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #481b04\">Equation<\/span>","x":128,"y":0,"width":159,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":46,"id":"2501de1f-65ed-4bbb-9f0a-4f82c1f4cfd9","marginOffset":-10.68798828125,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Alegreya"},"fontSize":34,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #481b04\">Equation<\/span>","x":127,"y":203,"width":159,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":46,"id":"7d52944a-2e98-4e0f-83aa-3e3e62d8e50d","marginOffset":-10.68798828125,"type":"text"}],"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":255,"g":255,"b":255}},"id":"d784c8b6-3cd6-4e4e-bf86-5e88fc9149bc","defaultBackgroundElement":{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"x":1,"y":1,"width":1,"height":1,"mask":{"type":"rectangle"},"isBackground":true,"isDefaultBackground":true,"type":"shape","id":"e4e4cfb3-d266-407e-bf7e-a496b9796694"},"animations":[]},{"elements":[{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"x":48,"y":0,"width":330,"height":586,"mask":{"type":"rectangle"},"isBackground":true,"type":"image","id":"5d20032c-4b9a-4d26-9c1c-5b84c15cd461","scale":100,"focalX":50,"focalY":50,"resource":{"type":"image","mimeType":"image\/jpeg","width":900,"height":1600,"sizes":{"medium":{"file":"41-169x300.jpg","width":169,"height":300,"filesize":14416,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41-169x300.jpg"},"large":{"file":"41-576x1024.jpg","width":576,"height":1024,"filesize":58397,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41-576x1024.jpg"},"thumbnail":{"file":"41-150x150.jpg","width":150,"height":150,"filesize":8496,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41-150x150.jpg"},"medium_large":{"file":"41-768x1365.jpg","width":768,"height":1365,"filesize":84398,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41-768x1365.jpg"},"1536x1536":{"file":"41-864x1536.jpg","width":864,"height":1536,"filesize":98576,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41-864x1536.jpg"},"web-stories-poster-portrait":{"file":"41-640x853.jpg","width":640,"height":853,"filesize":45128,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41-640x853.jpg"},"web-stories-publisher-logo":{"file":"41-96x96.jpg","width":96,"height":96,"filesize":6475,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41-96x96.jpg"},"web-stories-thumbnail":{"file":"41-150x267.jpg","width":150,"height":267,"filesize":12748,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41-150x267.jpg"},"jnews-360x180":{"file":"41-360x180.jpg","width":360,"height":180,"filesize":9864,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41-360x180.jpg"},"jnews-750x375":{"file":"41-750x375.jpg","width":750,"height":375,"filesize":18005,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41-750x375.jpg"},"jnews-1140x570":{"file":"41-900x570.jpg","width":900,"height":570,"filesize":27019,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41-900x570.jpg"},"jnews-1200x600":{"file":"41-900x600.jpg","width":900,"height":600,"filesize":29523,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41-900x600.jpg"},"jnews-120x86":{"file":"41-120x86.jpg","width":120,"height":86,"filesize":6556,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41-120x86.jpg"},"jnews-350x250":{"file":"41-350x250.jpg","width":350,"height":250,"filesize":12207,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41-350x250.jpg"},"jnews-750x536":{"file":"41-750x536.jpg","width":750,"height":536,"filesize":24641,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41-750x536.jpg"},"jnews-1140x815":{"file":"41-900x815.jpg","width":900,"height":815,"filesize":41882,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41-900x815.jpg"},"jnews-1200x900":{"file":"41-900x900.jpg","width":900,"height":900,"filesize":48993,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41-900x900.jpg"},"jnews-360x504":{"file":"41-360x504.jpg","width":360,"height":504,"filesize":24343,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41-360x504.jpg"},"jnews-75x75":{"file":"41-75x75.jpg","width":75,"height":75,"filesize":6190,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41-75x75.jpg"},"jnews-350x350":{"file":"41-350x350.jpg","width":350,"height":350,"filesize":16745,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41-350x350.jpg"},"jnews-featured-750":{"file":"41-750x1333.jpg","width":750,"height":1333,"filesize":82046,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41-750x1333.jpg"},"full":{"file":"41.jpg","width":900,"height":1600,"mimeType":"image\/jpeg","sourceUrl":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41.jpg"}},"isPlaceholder":false,"isExternal":false,"needsProxy":false,"baseColor":"#e2eaea","blurHash":"UbR3ZmxuE2xE~qV[xaS$9FbbWBnhx]jFRkX9","creationDate":"2026-02-02T10:35:13","src":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/41.jpg","id":295538,"alt":"41","local":false}},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Anton"},"fontSize":34,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"Swarts Reaction","x":-130,"y":-43,"width":674,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":51,"id":"6a28e1a7-7a31-4f17-a37f-99bcbac0f083","marginOffset":-10.68798828125,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Alegreya"},"fontSize":20,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #b82121\">Alkyl chloride or bromide converts into alkyl fluoride using metal fluorides<\/span>","x":3,"y":16,"width":406,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":51,"id":"b64bbd2f-5d44-42d9-88c4-63a6db40022a","marginOffset":-3.219999999999999,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Alegreya"},"fontSize":27,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #481b04\">Equation<\/span>","x":3,"y":61,"width":131,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":38,"id":"cb610899-e796-4ee1-a673-27e62a2181c6","marginOffset":-4.347000000000001,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Alegreya"},"fontSize":17,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">Or commonly,<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">R\u2013X + SbF3 \u2192 R\u2013F<\/span>\n\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">H\u2083C\u2013X + AgF \u2192 H\u2083 R\u2013F + AgX<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 R = Alkyl group<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 X = Cl or Br<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 H\u2083C = Methyl group<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 F = Fluorine<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">\u2013 SbF\u2083, AgF, Hg\u2082F\u2082, CoF\u2082 = Fluorinating agents<\/span>","x":16,"y":102,"width":269,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":207,"id":"08cff2ab-00cd-4e09-931d-e0ad9ee7bec5","marginOffset":-2.737000000000002,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Alegreya"},"fontSize":17,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">R\u2013X + AgF \u2192 R\u2013F + AgX<\/span>\n\n","x":150,"y":85,"width":269,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":64,"id":"b62d433c-066b-47be-bb08-82db737988bc","marginOffset":-2.737000000000002,"type":"text"}],"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":255,"g":255,"b":255}},"id":"532cba98-5231-4209-96f4-34d0b61ab98f","defaultBackgroundElement":{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"x":1,"y":1,"width":1,"height":1,"mask":{"type":"rectangle"},"isBackground":true,"isDefaultBackground":true,"type":"shape","id":"a447b12b-56c1-4519-8973-c00bca7fb15d"},"animations":[]},{"elements":[{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"x":1,"y":1,"width":1,"height":1,"mask":{"type":"rectangle"},"isBackground":true,"isDefaultBackground":true,"type":"shape","id":"b66676c1-eabb-4501-b6ab-edf44d857ebe"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Anton"},"fontSize":36,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"color: #fc0000\">Wolff \u2013 Kishner Reduction<\/span>","x":30,"y":-40,"width":396,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"type":"text","height":54,"id":"95b549a5-c4cd-4455-a9fe-fac566ffb925","marginOffset":1.0406249999999986},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Alegreya"},"fontSize":20,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #b82121\">Aldehydes or ketones reduce to hydrocarbons using hydrazine and base<\/span>","x":2,"y":23,"width":406,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":51,"id":"642de7bd-18ef-4a42-9ce8-1fa39a4aca8d","marginOffset":-3.219999999999999,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Alegreya"},"fontSize":46,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">Equation<\/span>","x":96,"y":74,"width":217,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":63,"id":"809908d3-b60f-4da4-8d84-ed0ee396a54e","marginOffset":-7.406000000000006,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Alegreya"},"fontSize":36,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #0c3a96\">How Can You Remember All Name Reactions Easily<\/span>","x":3,"y":349,"width":405,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":92,"id":"dae284f6-61c3-42b2-86cc-69263a47e59a","marginOffset":-5.957000000000001,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Alegreya"},"fontSize":26,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"left","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700\">R\u2082C = O + NH\u2082NH\u2082 + KOH+heat \u2192 R\u2082CH\u2082 + N\u2082\u2191 + H\u2082O<\/span>\n\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700\">\u2013 NH\u2082NH\u2082 = Hydrazine<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700\">\u2013 KOH = Strong base<\/span>\n<span style=\"font-weight: 700\">\u2013 N\u2082 = Nitrogen gas<\/span>","x":14,"y":137,"width":412,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"height":191,"id":"c8c905da-f549-4d52-b926-741ea179f135","marginOffset":-4.347000000000001,"type":"text"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":90,"lockAspectRatio":true,"width":90,"sticker":{"type":"cookingArrow"},"type":"sticker","x":162,"y":463,"height":47,"id":"ed17e0e0-584c-4369-aa01-7d4d4031ffeb"}],"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":255,"g":217,"b":0}},"id":"c868aa53-e978-49e9-898c-c8fe544d97ac","animations":[],"pageAttachment":{"url":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/cbse-class-12-chemistry-paper-you-must-know-named-reactions\/","needsProxy":false,"ctaText":"Know  more"}},{"elements":[{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"x":1,"y":1,"width":1,"height":1,"mask":{"type":"rectangle"},"isBackground":true,"isDefaultBackground":true,"type":"shape","id":"4833b556-d49d-4ba0-8a1d-83c876b51e09"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Anton"},"fontSize":53,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"Complete Guide for Chemistry Class 12 \u2013 Chapter-wise (Latest Syllabus) &amp; Marks Distribution 2026","x":27,"y":-39,"width":358,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"type":"text","height":528,"id":"0265c3b4-9475-4230-9f9d-9c714cbb4916","marginOffset":-16.490039062500003}],"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":255,"g":255,"b":255}},"id":"92eb3151-8bb3-41ce-8058-a84db2db79e2","pageAttachment":{"url":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/class-12-chemistry-chapterwise-marks-distribution-and-weightage\/","needsProxy":false,"ctaText":"Secure Extra Marks"}},{"elements":[{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"x":1,"y":1,"width":1,"height":1,"mask":{"type":"rectangle"},"isBackground":true,"isDefaultBackground":true,"type":"shape","id":"f53fc5d6-bf63-470b-b5f2-201d833b7514"},{"opacity":100,"flip":{"vertical":false,"horizontal":false},"rotationAngle":0,"lockAspectRatio":true,"backgroundTextMode":"NONE","font":{"family":"Alegreya"},"fontSize":56,"backgroundColor":{"color":{"r":196,"g":196,"b":196}},"lineHeight":1.2,"textAlign":"center","padding":{"locked":true,"hasHiddenPadding":false,"horizontal":0,"vertical":0},"content":"<span style=\"font-weight: 700; color: #b82121\">CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus 2026, Check Exam Pattern<\/span>","x":-8,"y":77,"width":428,"borderRadius":{"locked":true,"topLeft":2,"topRight":2,"bottomRight":2,"bottomLeft":2},"type":"text","height":345,"id":"b016fc39-453e-4182-a378-d203431ca0d3","marginOffset":1.5750000000000028}],"backgroundColor":{"type":"linear","stops":[{"color":{"r":22,"g":219,"b":56},"position":0},{"color":{"r":210,"g":234,"b":214},"position":1}],"rotation":0.5},"id":"430ae813-dc94-4dbc-aa08-05c5e7047c6b","pageAttachment":{"url":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/boards\/cbse-class-12-chemistry-syllabus","needsProxy":false,"ctaText":"Check Now"}}],"fonts":{"Anton":{"family":"Anton","fallbacks":["sans-serif"],"weights":[400],"styles":["regular"],"variants":[[0,400]],"service":"fonts.google.com","metrics":{"upm":2048,"asc":2409,"des":-674,"tAsc":2409,"tDes":-674,"tLGap":0,"wAsc":2876,"wDes":674,"xH":1500,"capH":1760,"yMin":-667,"yMax":2874,"hAsc":2409,"hDes":-674,"lGap":0}},"Alegreya":{"family":"Alegreya","fallbacks":["serif"],"weights":[400,500,600,700,800,900],"styles":["regular","italic"],"variants":[[0,400],[0,500],[0,600],[0,700],[0,800],[0,900],[1,400],[1,500],[1,600],[1,700],[1,800],[1,900]],"service":"fonts.google.com","metrics":{"upm":1000,"asc":1016,"des":-345,"tAsc":1016,"tDes":-345,"tLGap":0,"wAsc":1123,"wDes":345,"xH":452,"capH":637,"yMin":-293,"yMax":962,"hAsc":1016,"hDes":-345,"lGap":0}},"Roboto":{"family":"Roboto","fallbacks":["sans-serif"],"weights":[100,200,300,400,500,600,700,800,900],"styles":["regular","italic"],"variants":[[0,100],[0,200],[0,300],[0,400],[0,500],[0,600],[0,700],[0,800],[0,900],[1,100],[1,200],[1,300],[1,400],[1,500],[1,600],[1,700],[1,800],[1,900]],"service":"fonts.google.com","metrics":{"upm":2048,"asc":1900,"des":-500,"tAsc":1536,"tDes":-512,"tLGap":102,"wAsc":1946,"wDes":512,"xH":1082,"capH":1456,"yMin":-555,"yMax":2163,"hAsc":1900,"hDes":-500,"lGap":0}}},"autoAdvance":true,"defaultPageDuration":5,"currentStoryStyles":{"colors":[]}},"story_poster":{"id":297121,"url":"https:\/\/blogcdn.aakash.ac.in\/wordpress_media\/2026\/02\/cropped-Screenshot-2026-02-25-112448.png","width":640,"height":853,"needsProxy":false},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/wp-json\/web-stories\/v1\/web-story\/297084","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/wp-json\/web-stories\/v1\/web-story"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/web-story"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/wp-json\/web-stories\/v1\/users\/63"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/wp-json\/web-stories\/v1\/web-story\/297084\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":297125,"href":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/wp-json\/web-stories\/v1\/web-story\/297084\/revisions\/297125"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/wp-json\/web-stories\/v1\/media\/297121"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/wp-json\/web-stories\/v1\/media?parent=297084"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"web_story_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/wp-json\/web-stories\/v1\/web_story_category?post=297084"},{"taxonomy":"web_story_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/wp-json\/web-stories\/v1\/web_story_tag?post=297084"}],"wp:lock":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/wp-json\/web-stories\/v1\/web-story\/297084\/lock"}],"wp:publisherlogo":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.aakash.ac.in\/blog\/wp-json\/web-stories\/v1\/media\/224678"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}