By Team Aakash Byju's | 12th January 2023

What Happens When:

Sodium metal dropped in water?

Sodium metal heated in a free supply of air?

Sodium peroxide dissolves in water?

A

B

C

What happens when sodium metal dropped in water?

An exothermic reaction takes place when sodium metal is placed into water.

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(Continues..)

As a result, the evolved hydrogen gas catches fire.

+

2Na(s) +  2H  O (I) → 2NaOH(aq) + H

2

2

What happens when sodium metal heated in a free supply of air?

Sodium peroxide and Sodium oxide are formed when sodium metal is heated in a free supply of air.

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(Continues..)

2Na(s) +  2O   (g) → Na  O(s) minor product Na  O  (s) +  2H  O (I) → 2NaOH(aq) +  H  O   (I)

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

What happens when sodium peroxide dissolves in water?

Hydrogen peroxide is formed when sodium peroxide dissolves in water.

+

(Continues..)

Na  O  (s) + 2H  O (l) → 2NaOH(aq) + H  O  (l)

2

2

2

2

2