Independent of time

Independent of change in flux

Independent of resistance in the circuit

None of the above

In Electromagnetic Induction, the Induced Charge in a Coil Is

?

A

B

C

D

By Team Aakash Byju's | 13th December 2022

Detailed Explanation

The correct answer is option  A. Independent of time.

Arrow

According to Faraday’s Law of Electromagnetic Induction, the induced emf E in the coil is given as

E =

-

dO

dt

Where, Φ is the magnetic flux in the coil t is the time interval

The negative sign in the equation indicates that the induced emf opposes the change in flux. Further, according to Ohm’s Law

E = iR

where, i is the induced current and  R is the resistance.

Also, the induced current is a change in charges passing through a cross of the conductor with respect to time.

 i =

dq

dt

Correlate all equations to one another as follows:

E =

-

dO

dt

and

E = iR

=> -

dO

dt

= iR

since i=

dq

dt

=> -

dO

dt

dq

dt

=

R

=> dq = -

dO

R

Thus, the induced charge in the coil is dependent on the change in flux and not on the time for which the flux is changing.