CBSE Physics Question
BY Team Aakash Byju's
Here’s How to Define Focal Length?
Light of shorter wavelength travels in a straight line. Light exhibits the phenomenon of reflection, refraction, dispersion and scattering.
Optical instrument work on the principle of refraction of light.
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Lens is a refracting surface which refracts light focussed on it.
FOCAL LENGTH OF THE LENS: It is a measure of convergence or divergence of light rays by an optical system.
The distance between the pole and focus of the lens. Focal length of the lens depends upon the radius of curvature. f = R/2.
Focal length of the plane surface is infinite.
Focal length of concave lens is negative.
Focal length of the convex lens is positive.
The pole is the center of the spherical lens.
Focal length of the lens is the optical power of the lens.