Differences Between Mitosis and Meiosis Cell Division

BY Team Aakash Byju's

Cell division is of two types. They are Mitosis and Meiosis.

Mitosis It is a process of cell division where a single cell divides into two genetically similar daughter cells.

Meiosis It is a process of cell division where a single cell divides two times to produce four cells having half the original amount of chromosomes.

Differences between mitosis and meiosis cell division: – Mitosis takes place in somatic or vegetative cells, but meiosis takes place in germ cells.

In mitosis, two daughter cells are formed, but in meiosis, four daughter cells are formed.

In mitosis, the nucleus divides only once, but in meiosis, the nucleus divides twice.

In mitosis, daughter cells are diploid, but in meiosis, daughter cells are haploid.

There is no change in chromosome number during mitosis, but there is a change in chromosome number during meiosis.

No crossing over in mitosis but crossing over occurs in meiosis.

Mitosis is an equation division, but meiosis is a reduction division.