Give 3 Uses of Acids, Bases and Salts | CBSE Class 10 Chemistry

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Acetic acid(vinegar) is used in cooking as a flavouring agent and preserving food.

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Hydrochloric acid is used for pickling metals.

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Tartaric acid is used to make baking powder from baking soda.

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Sodium hydroxide is used to prepare soap in soap industries.

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Calcium hydroxide is used in the manufacture of bleaching powder.

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Magnesium hydroxide is used as an antacid to neutralise the excess hydrochloric acid formed in the stomach due to indigestion.

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Sodium chloride (NaCl, common salt) is a very important raw material to obtain other salts that are used in day-to-day life.

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The products obtained from NaCl are sodium hydroxide, chlorine and hydrogen.

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Sodium carbonate is used as a cleansing agent. It is one of the main constituents of soap.

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Calcium sulphate hemihydrate (CaSO4 . 1/2H2O) is also known as Plaster of Paris.

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Plaster of Paris is used for making rough surfaces smooth before painting.

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