Hyperthyroidism & Hypothyroidism: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

Hyperthyroidism & Hypothyroidism:

Symptoms, Causes & Treatment BY Team Aakash Byju's

The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped gland located at the front part of the neck.

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-Body metabolic rate, -Heartbeat, -Muscle, -Digestive function, etc.

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Thyroid problems can be caused by Iodine deficiency, an autoimmune disorder in which the immune system attacks the thyroid gland.

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High and low secretion of thyroid hormone causes thyroid problems.

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Types of Thyroid Diseases:

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Hyperthyroidism is caused when the thyroid gland secrets too much thyroid hormone.

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Hypothyroidism is caused when the thyroid gland doesn’t secrete sufficient thyroid hormone.

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Symptoms of hypothyroidism are constipation, fatigue, cold sensation, weight gain and dry skin.

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Treatment of hyperthyroidism includes radioactive iodine, medication and sometimes surgery.

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Treatment of hypothyroidism includes medication and thyroid hormone replacement.

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