By Team Aakash Byju's
Stomata are cell structures in the epidermis of tree leaves that enable plants to exchange carbon dioxide and water with the atmosphere.
Above is a diagram with clear labels and a quick description of the stomata.
Epidermal cells are the plant's outermost layer made up of cells that are derived from the plant's dermal tissues.
These are irregular cells that serve as the plant's mechanical support system.
Subsidiary cells are found in the stoma of a leaf, next to the guard cell. It functions by assisting in the movement of guard cells.
These cells develop from adjacent mother cells and in rare situations, they develop independently.
Stomatal pores are tiny pores found on the bottom of plant leaves that play an important role in gas exchange.
Guard cells are kidney-shaped or dumbbell-shaped cells that control the stomatal process.