By Team Aakash Byju's

Characteristics and Features of Cloning Vector Class 12

A cloning vector should have a replication origin so that it can self-replicate inside the host cell.

 A cloning vector should be small in size so that it can easily incorporate with the host cell.

It should have a restriction site for inserting the target DNA. 

Cloning vector should be able to insert a large portion of DNA.

To ensure that numerous copies of the DNA are connected, it should have a high copy number.

Main feature of a cloning vector is it must have a selectable marker with an antibiotic resistance gene to aid in the screening of recombinant organisms.

The cloning vector's ability to replicate itself should not be interfered by the introduction of a donor fragment.

It must have a marker gene that can be used to identify recombinant cells in the future.

They help in easy pairing of foreign DNA. A cloning vector should possess several cloning locations.

It should be able to function in both bacterial and eukaryotic systems.